1.

During the 16th up to the 18th century, a criminal may be sent away from a place
carried out by prohibition to come against a specified territory. This is an ancient
form of punishment called:
a. Exile b. Transportation c. Banishment d. Public trial

2. The attempt to prevent future crimes through fear of punishment.

a. Retribution b. Deterrence b. Incapacitation d. Rehabilitation

3. The US Criminal Justice System, comprises the following, exempt;

a. Court b. Correction c. Prosecution d. Law Enforcement

4. It is often referred to as the center pillar of the Philippine Criminal Justice System.
a. Law Enforcement c. Community
b. Court d. Correction

5. It is a branch of criminal justice that deals with the rehabilitation of those who,
after following the rules of due process, have been found to have violated the law.
a. Law Enforcement c. Community
b. Court d. Correction

6. Following the noise barrage that occurred in BJMP Maria Clara, Mr. A and Mr. B,
both members of the Penal System undertook research to assess the jail's rules and
regulations and to put higher policies into place to avoid a recurrence of the
incident therein. What do you reckon the two officers' system did?
a. Penal Management c. Correctional System
b. Correctional Administration d. Penal System

7. Who is the father of Modern Penitentiary Science?

a. Vicomte Jhon Jacques Philippe Vilain XII
b. Vicomte Jean Jacques Philip Vilain XIII
c. Vicomte Jean Jacques Philippe Vilain XIV
d. Vicomte Jean Jacques Philippe Vilaen XV

8. It is the redress that the state takes against an offending member of the society
that usually involves pain and suffering.
a. Penalty c. Punishment
b. Deterrence c. Retribution

9. A device used in strangling condemned persons. In one form it consists of an iron

collar attached to a post. The victim’s neck is placed in the collar, and the collar is
slowly tightened by a screw until asphyxiation occurs.
a. Garrote c. Electric Chair
b. Guillotine d. Flogging

10. The most common form of punishment. Putting offenders in prison for the
purpose of protecting the public and at the same time rehabilitating by requiring
the latter to undergo institutional treatment programs.
a. Rehabilitation c. Imprisonment
b. Reformation d. Payment of fine

11. This is common to violators of minor offenses. However, there are crimes where
fines are imposed with imprisonment.
a. Rehabilitation c. Imprisonment
b. Reformation d. Payment of fine

12. This aims to convert illegal lifestyles into law-abiding ones. It is accomplished
when an offender’s criminal patterns of thought and behavior have been replaced
by allegiance to society’s values. It emphasizes social skills training as well as
medical and psychological interventions.
a. Rehabilitation c. Correction
b. Reformation d. TCMP

13. Which of the following is considered to be the purpose of confinement of a

person to prison:
a. To segregate him from society.
 b. To rehabilitate him so that upon his return to society he shall be a
responsible and law-abiding citizen.
c. Both a and b
d. None of these

14. The basis of this old school of penology is the human free-will.
a. Penology School b. Classical School c. Neo-classical d. Positivist

15. The idea that punishment will give the offender a lesson by showing to others
what would happen to them if they have committed the heinous crime.
a. Protection b. Deterrence c. Lethal injection d. Stoning

16. A justification of penalty which states that nobody can assume the suffering for
a crime committed by others.
a. Justice b. Personal c. Legal d. Equal

17. This pillar/component of our criminal justice system has been regarded the
weakest pillar due to its failure to eliminate recidivism and habitual offenders.
a. law enforcement b. prosecution c. court d. correction

18. The form of conditional release that is granted after a prisoner has served a
portion of his sentence in a correctional
a. Conditional pardon b. Probation c. Parole d.
Commutation

19. It is the discouragement or prevention of crimes through the fear of

punishment.
a. Deterrence b. Imprisonment c. Probation d.
Rehabilitation

20. Some wrongdoers cannot be changed and need to be segregated from society.
a. Deterrence b. Imprisonment c. Probation d.
Rehabilitation

21. It is the conditional release of a convicted offender into the community, under
supervision.
a. Deterrence b. Imprisonment c. Probation d. Uncontrollable
Fear

22. The changing of criminal lifestyle into law-abiding ones by correcting the
behavior of offenders through treatment, education, and training.
a. Rehabilitation/Reformation c. Probation
b. Imprisonment d. Uncontrollable Fear

23. Exemptions from punishment are any person who acts under the impulse of
__________________ of an equal or greater injury.
a. Rehabilitation/Reformation c. Probation
b. Imprisonment d. Uncontrollable Fear

24. The penalty imposed for offenders must be certain. This means that:
a. The guilty one must be the one to be punished, no proxy.
b. No one must escape its effect.
c. It must be equal for all persons.
d. The consequence must be in accordance with law.

25. Punishment can be utilized by the government as a means of social control to

cause people to become cohesive and to induce conformity with the prescribed
laws, rules and regulations.
a. True b. False c. Maybe True d. Certainly False

26. Punishment by means of hanging, burning, immersing in boiling oil and feeding
to wild animals are forms of corporal punishment.
a. True b. False c. Maybe True d. Certainly False

27. Punishment must be commensurate with the offense which means that different
crimes must be punished with different penalties.
a. True b. False c. Maybe True d. Certainly False
28. Punishment often isolates the criminal, leaves in him a stigma and develops in
his person a strong resentment of authority.
a. True b. False c. Maybe True d. Certainly False

29. Anyone who has violated penal laws will be subjected to punishment.
a. True b. False c. Maybe True d. Certainly False

30. It is a correctional program which takes place in the community.

a. Imprisonment c. Institutional Correction
b. Arbitrary Detention d. Correction

31. Is that branch of the administration of criminal justice charged with the
responsibility for the custody, supervision and rehabilitation of those who judicially
found violated criminal law?
a. Imprisonment c. Institutional Correction
b. Arbitrary Detention d. Correction

32. What is that correctional program which takes place in the community?
a. Penal Management c. Institutional Corrections
b. Correctional Administration d. Non-institutional Corrections

33. The idea that punishment will give the offender a lesson by showing to others
what would happen to them if they have committed the heinous crime.
a. Protection c. Deterrence
b. Lethal injection d. Stoning

34. Hanging is for death penalty, maiming is for:

a. Social degradation c. Exile
b. Physical torture d. Slavery

35. What is the primary purpose of imprisonment?

a. Rehabilitation and Reformation c. To stand trial
b. Punishment d. Socialization

36. The entrusting for confinement or an offender to a jail by competent court or

authority for investigation, trial and or service of sentence is referred to as:
a. Commitment c. Detention
b. Imprisonment d. Recognizance

37. . He was famous for founding Pennsylvania and advocated religious freedom. He
also fought for the abolition of DEATH penalty as a form of punishment.
a. William Penn c. Charles Montesquieu
b. Cesare Beccaria d. Jeremy Bentham

38. It exercises supervision and control over provincial jails.

a. BJMP c. Provincial Government
b. Bureau of Corrections d. Parole and Probation Administration

39. What is the Executive Department that supervises and controls the numerous
Correctional Institutions nationwide?
a. Department of Justice b. Department of the Interior and Local
Government
c. Department of Social Welfare and Development d. Department of
National Defense

40. What Bureau under the DILG is responsible for the supervision and control of
Jails?
a. BJMP c. Bureau of Corrections
b. Provincial Jail d. City/Municipalities

41. It refers to a person committed to jail or prison by competent authority for

investigation, trial and awaiting final judgment.
a. Prisoner c. Bastoneros
b. Trustee d. Detainee

42. Tasked for the treatment of National prisoners, which is under the DOJ.
a. Bureau of Corrections c. BJMP
b. Bureau of Prisons d. Board of Pardons and Parole
43. A branch of criminology dealing with jail management and administration of
inmates.
a. Corrections c. Entomology
b. Penology d. Criminology

44. A generic term used to refer to a detainee or prisoner.

a. Prisoner c. Inmate
b. Detainee d. All of these

45. What is the new term for inmates?

a. Person deprived of liberty c. Patient
b. Client d. Prisoners

46. A warrant issued by a court bearing its seal and the signature of the judge,
directing the jail or prison authorities to receive inmates for custody or service of
sentence imposed therein.
a. Mittimus c. Carpeta
b. Commitment order d. Prison record

46. A written order of the court or any other competent authority consigning an
inmate to jail or prison for confinement.
a. Mittimus c. Carpeta
b. Commitment order d. Prison record

47. These are primarily adult penal institutions used for the detention of law
violators, which is administered by a province, city and municipality.
a. Prison c. Penology
b. Corrections d. Jail

48. This refers to the temporary custody of a person for his/her own protection from
the community he or she comes from, and for the community he or she comes
from.
a. Commitment c. Safekeeping
b. Custody d. Confinement

49. An external body which investigates human rights violations, and the
Ombudsman, which handles complaints against government officials.
a. Internal Affairs Service b. Commission on Human Rights
c. Internal Disciplinary Mechanism d. The Office of the Ombudsman

50. These are the requirements for commitment, EXCEPT:

a. Commitment Order c. Medical Certificate
b. Police Clearance d. Complaint/Information

God Bless!!!