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Untitled 4

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rzwnhbb
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Journal Entry 4: States of Matter

Matter exists in three primary states: solid, liquid, and


gas, each characterized by distinct properties. Solids
have a definite shape and volume, with particles
closely packed together in a fixed arrangement,
making them rigid. For example, ice is a solid form of
water. Liquids, like water, have a definite volume but
take the shape of their container, with particles that are
close together but can move past one another,
allowing them to flow. Gases, such as oxygen, have
neither a definite shape nor volume, with particles that
are far apart and move freely, filling any container
they occupy. Temperature and pressure can
significantly influence the state of matter. For
instance, heating ice (solid) can turn it into water
(liquid), and further heating can transform it into
steam (gas). This transition is known as a phase
change. Understanding the states of matter is crucial
in various fields, including cooking, engineering, and
environmental science. By exploring how matter
behaves in different states, I gain a deeper
appreciation for the physical world and the principles
that govern the materials around me.

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