Massa Ashmar - 2020110469

ASSIGNMENT 2 - TRADITIONAL STYLE

 TRADITIONAL STYLE: -DEFINITION-

• The look many classify as a traditional interior design style has its origins in
Europe during the 18th and 19th century, particularly in England and
France. During this time, people were largely inspired by the art and
culture of classical antiquity, which isn't all that different from today. While
design from this era is often described as neoclassical, it was known as the
Empire style in France and in England. A traditional interior design scheme
is timeless and placeless, comfortable and put together but not overly
fancy.

"The look includes comfortable furniture, symmetry,

warm tones and colors, and detail, but not overly fancy
in any way,"
 K E Y F E AT U R E S :
Key factors of traditional design include a degree of formality, wood,
velvet, upholstered substantially-sized furniture and architectural details such as
ornate fireplaces, ceiling medallions, and decorative doors. Overall, the style is both
ornate and lived-in while boasting a welcoming and homey feel.

• Timeless pieces • Wood elements

• Classic art • Upholstered furniture

• Antique furniture • Ornate fireplaces

• Symmetry • Decorative doors

• Warm tones • Ceiling medallions

 CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN: 1. ELEGANT, EUROPEAN -INSPIRED FURNITURE

• Traditional interior design often uses furniture pieces that draw

inspiration from 18th and 19th century English and European designs. So
instead of the minimalist look popular in modern design, it stands out
with embellishments and antique motifs.

• Traditional furniture like chairs, sofas, and tables usually feature dark The Queen Anne armchair example
wood tones, ornate carved detailing, button tufting, and eye-catching curved silhouettes.
……Upholstery fabric can range from simple creams to harmonious damask or paisley prints.

• The Queen Anne armchair is a defining piece in traditional spaces, featuring curved lines,
cabriole legs, a cushioned seat, and minimal ornamentation. You'll also see staples like clawfoot
tubs, ornate accent cabinets, elegant side tables, and chaise lounge chairs.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN:2. NATURAL MATERIALS
• You'll see many natural materials — specifically
wood — in traditional homes. Wool, cotton, linen,
silk, and leather are commonly used in these spaces.
And with natural materials comes earthy neutral
colors.

• Traditional interior design emphasizes decorative

woodwork. Depending on the craftsman, the
woodwork may feature graceful, sweeping lines or
ornately carved detailing. It's common in
architectural elements like intricate crown molding,
built-in cabinetry, and coffered ceilings, but we'll
look more at those features in the next section.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN:2. NATURAL MATERIALS
• Many traditional homes also feature rich-toned
hardwood flooring in the home's main living areas. Dark
woods are most common, but you'll also see warm,
honey-colored wood hues and even some lighter wood
tones. Picking lighter wood finishes can give your space
a more relaxed feel.

• You'll see other natural materials throughout a

traditional space in the form of textiles. For example,
wool and cotton are standard in large, detailed area
rugs for the living room or dining area. In addition,
leather and cotton are often used for upholstery, and
you'll see silk and cotton in draperies and window
treatments.
CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN: 3. ARCHITECTURAL DETAILS
Decorative woodwork will make up most of the architecture in
the average traditional room, with elements including:

• Built-in cabinetry

• Coffered ceilings

• Crown molding

• Paneling or wainscotting

• Tall baseboards

• Valances
 CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN:4. COLOR PALETTES

• Traditional interior design usually features

muted, neutral walls that form the basis
of the color palette in the space. But art,
accents, and textiles can help add a pop of
color, often with rich jewel tones like red
and green. Of course, brown and dark
wood tones also appear frequently.

• "Palettes can be bold and saturated or

pale and soft, but tend to be welcoming
and not jarring or too graphic," Navy blue,
emerald green, deep red, mahogany, soft
orange, natural tan, and white are
examples of colors to try.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF TRADITIONAL INTERIOR
DESIGN:5. LIGHT FEATURES

• Shimmering light features such as crystal chandeliers, silver candlesticks, and elegant lampshades are essential for traditio nal interior
design. And table lamps, floor lamps, sconces, and even ceiling lights present excellent opportunities to take advantage of i ntricate
lampshades. The entryway and dining room work well with chandeliers and other eye -catching light features.
BOHEMIAN STYLE
 BOHEMIAN STYLE: -DEFINITION-

Boho style is a free-spirited aesthetic that mixes different cultures and artistic expressions into an eclectic style
with an emphasis on organic elements and nature. revels in playful colors, textures, and patterns. Unlike
minimalist Scandinavian or modern design, boho design embraces maximalism and encourages individual
expression through the curation and layering of multicultural textiles, art works, and decorative objects.
Bohemian interior design embraces decor ideas from around the globe. Its free-spirit, anything-goes approach
made it one of the most popular interior design trends of
the late twentieth and early twenty-first century.

While many take a “more is more” approach, you can do boho however
you’d like: maximalist, minimalist, modern, chic. The key is mixing,
matching, layering and exploring; incorporating trinkets from your travels;
crafting a comfortable and meaningful space.
 ORIGINS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR DESIGN:

The term “bohemian” comes from the French word

“bohémiens,” a term used to describe a nomad,
outsider, or adventurer. It was originally a pejorative
term used in the early 1800s to describe the Romani
(gypsy) population of Paris, whom the French believed
were from Bohemia, a historical region in the present-
day Czech Republic. The term has since evolved to
mean free-spirited, unconventional, and eclectic—
qualities that have carried over into a loosely defined
approach to interior design.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR
DESIGN: -COLOR PALETTES-
There is no standard bohemian color scheme, but choosing a variety of deep jewel tones, bright
colors, earthy colors, or a mix of all three can inject the boho ambiance into any living space. For
a more boho-chic aesthetic, white walls provide a blank canvas upon which can display macrame
or natural-dyed wall hangings.
Bohemian color, as the name suggests, is a mixture of artistic expressions and various cultures
giving it an aesthetic look.

• Earthy tones: These colors evoke a sense of groundedness and connection to the earth.
• Jewel tones: Deep, saturated colors such as emerald green, sapphire blue, ruby red, and amethyst purple add richness and
drama to bohemian interiors.
• Warm neutrals: Cream, beige, and taupe serve as versatile base colors in bohemian design, providing balance to the more
vibrant hues.
• Muted pastels: Soft shades like blush pink, dusty lavender, and pale turquoise can be used to add a subtle, romantic touch
to bohemian spaces.
• Exotic accents: Incorporating pops of bright and exotic colors inspired by Moroccan, Indian, or African textiles can enhance
the eclectic vibe of bohemian decor. Think vivid oranges, electric blues, and golden yellows.
• Metallics: Copper, brass, and gold accents can bring warmth and glamour to bohemian interiors, whether in the form of light
fixtures, decor accessories, or even furniture pieces.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR
DESIGN: -MISMATCHED TEXTILES AND PATTERNS -
Boho style incorporates burlap, silks, chenille, sisal, and crushed velvet —often all in the same
space. Boho design also allows for a mix of patterns that would be considered mismatched
according to other interior design styles.
Textures play a significant role in defining the cozy and eclectic ambiance of bohemian interiors.

• Geometric Prints: Incorporate geometric patterns such as chevron, ikat, and tribal motifs for rugs, upholstery, and textiles. These bold
patterns add visual interest and a sense of global influence to bohemian interiors.

• Botanical Prints: Bring the outdoors in with botanical prints featuring lush foliage, flowers, and tropical motifs.

• Moroccan and Persian Rugs: Moroccan and Persian rugs are iconic elements of bohemian design, known for their intricate patterns
and rich colors. These rugs add warmth, texture, and a sense of history to the space, anchoring the room and defining seating areas.

• Mandala and Paisley Prints: Mandala and paisley prints are common motifs in bohemian design, symbolizing spirituality and creativity.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR
DESIGN: -PLANTS-
Plants are a staple in bohemian interiors, not only for their aesthetic appeal but also for their ability
to bring life, color, and texture to the space.

• Abundant Greenery: Bohemian interiors often feature an abundance of

greenery, including both large leafy plants and smaller potted plants.
Hanging plants, such as pothos, spider plants, and trailing ivy, are popular
choices for adding vertical interest and softening corners.

• Natural Rattan or Wicker Planters: placing plants in natural rattan or wicker

planters to complement the organic feel of bohemian design. These
materials add warmth and texture while allowing plants to stand out as
decorative elements.

• Macramé Plant Hangers: Macramé plant hangers are a quintessential

bohemian accessory.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR
DESIGN: -FURNITURE FEATURES-
• Vintage pieces: Bohemian interiors often
incorporate vintage furniture with character and
history. These pieces add charm and personality to
the space, reflecting the eclectic nature of
bohemian design.

• Natural materials: Furniture in bohemian interiors

is typically crafted from natural materials such as
wood, rattan, wicker, bamboo, and reclaimed or
distressed wood. These materials add warmth and
texture to the space, creating a relaxed and
inviting environment.

• Comfortable seating: Bohemian style prioritizes

comfort, so seating options are often plush and
inviting. Think oversized sofas and armchairs with
soft cushions and plenty of throw pillows for a
cozy and laid-back vibe.
 CHARACTERISTICS OF BOHEMIAN INTERIOR
DESIGN: -FURNITURE FEATURES-
• Mix of styles: Bohemian interiors embrace an eclectic mix of
furniture styles, from mid-century modern pieces to antique finds
and global-inspired designs. Mixing and matching different styles
adds visual interest and personality to the space, creating a curated
and collected look.

• Low-level seating: Floor cushions, poufs, and low-level seating

options are common in bohemian interiors. These pieces not only
add extra seating but also contribute to the relaxed and informal
atmosphere of bohemian design.

• Furniture made for lounging: Bohemian furniture is typically low to

the ground, made from natural materials, and covered with plush
pillows and throws. Furniture pieces with various heights and colors
make the space feel casual and inviting. Chaise beds, rattan chairs,
mid-century coffee tables, and Moroccan poufs are some of the
more popular bohemian design trends that have become the staples
of a bohemian living room.
MINIMALIST STYLE
 W H AT I S M I N I M A L I S M ?

Minimalism is all about owning only what adds value and meaning to your life (as well as the
lives of the people you care about) and removing the rest. It's about removing the clutter and
using your time and energy for the things that remain. We only have a certain amount of energy,
time, and space in our lives.
In visual arts, music and other media, minimalism
is an art movement that began in post–World War
II in Western art, most strongly with American
visual arts in the 1960s and early 1970s.
Prominent artists associated with minimalism
include Donald Judd, Agnes Martin, Dan Flavin,
Carl Andre, Robert Morris, Anne Truitt and Frank
Stella. The movement is often interpreted as a
reaction against abstract expressionism and
modernism; it anticipated contemporary
postminimal art practices, which extend or reflect
on minimalism's original objectives.
 K E Y F E AT U R E S O F M I N I M A L I S T D E S I G N :

Minimalist interior design is a style that emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and a pared -down aesthetic. On top of that, it
has depth and elegance. The key features are the most important and distinctive elements of the style that make it
recognizable and unique.

key features of interior design that embody minimalism:

• Simple color palette

• Clean lines and geometric shapes
• Fewer accessories
• Negative space
• Natural materials
• Functional furniture
• Minimalist lighting
 S I M P L E C O L O R PA L E T T E :

A simple color palette is a key

feature of minimalist interior
design, as it emphasizes the
importance of clean lines,
simplicity and harmony within a
space. In addition, it typically
consists of neutral colors such as
white, beige, gray and black,
which are often used as a base for
the design of a room.
 CLEAN LINES AND GEOMETRIC SHAPES:

• Clean lines can include furniture, lighting

fixtures, and architectural elements such as
door frames, window frames and baseboards.

• Geometric shapes, on the other hand, can be

incorporated into the design of furniture,
textiles, wallpaper and artwork. These can be
used to create patterns and repetition
throughout a space.

Together, clean lines and geometric shapes can

create a sense of balance and harmony within a
space. Moreover, these can be used to create a
focal point or draw attention to certain elements
of the room.
 FEWER ACCESSORIES:

• In minimalist interior design, fewer accessories are

used in order to create a clean and uncluttered
space. Besides, this design style emphasizes the idea
that less is more and that a space can be just as
beautiful and functional with a minimal amount of
decor.
 N E G AT I V E S PA C E

• Negative space refers to the empty or unoccupied areas within a room or

space. It is also known as “white space” or “blank space”. Also, it is an
important aspect of minimalist design, as it allows for a sense of openness,
simplicity and calmness within a space.
 N AT U R A L M AT E R I A L S

Minimalist interiors often use natural materials like wood, stone and glass. In line with that, these materials
create a warm and inviting atmosphere while maintaining the simplicity.
 FUNCTIONAL FURNITURE

Functional furniture is a key aspect of minimalist interior design, as it emphasizes the

importance of form and function in the design of living spaces. Start by identifying
furniture that no longer serves a purpose and consider replacing them with
multifunctional furniture that serves multiple purposes.
 LIGHTING:

Minimalist lighting emphasizes the

importance of simplicity, function
and the natural beauty of light. It
typically involves the use of
simple, unobtrusive light fixtures
that provide ample illumination
without drawing attention to
themselves.