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01CCN Overview Students

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6 views21 pages

01CCN Overview Students

Uploaded by

Madiha Sehar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Computer Communication and Networking

21TL

DEWSNet Group
Dependable Embedded Wired/Wireless Networks

DEWSNet MUET Jamshoro


© Neeraj Suri
Dependable Embedded Wired/Wireless Networks
EU-NSF ICT March 2006
 The material used in this presentation i.e., pictures/graphs/text, etc. is solely intended for educational/teaching purpose, offered
free of cost to the students for use under special circumstances of Online Education due to COVID-19 Lockdown situation and
may include copyrighted material - the use of which may not have been specifically authorized by Copyright Owners. It’s
application constitutes Fair Use of any such copyrighted material as provided in globally accepted law of many countries. The
contents of presentations are intended only for the attendees of the class being conducted by the presenter.
 Following books are especially acknowledged:
 Data and Computer Communications, Eighth Edition W. Stallings

Intro/Overview 2
Course Structure and Contact Info
 Schedule
 Timetable, check out!

 Exams
 Quizes (can be surprise :)
 Home assignments
 Presentations (voluntarily)
 Mid Exam
 Final Exam

 Faisal K. Shaikh
[email protected]

 Syllabus & TTP


 In Files Section

Intro/Overview 3
Relevant Literature + Lecture Foils
 Data and Computer Communications, Latest Edition
 W. Stallings

 Internetworking With TCP/IP


 Douglas E. Comer

 Computer Networks
 Andrew S. Tanenbaum

Books are available (in limited numbers!) from the library


 Its not an end ;) Internet is open for all and for me too

 Slides are available on the lecture’s
homepage/MSTeams

Intro/Overview 4
Intro/Overview 5
Overview of Communication System

CLO 1:Identify and explain the working mechanism of basic


components of a computer networks

Intro/Overview 6
Data Communications

?
Intro/Overview 7
Contemporary Data Comms
 trends
 traffic growth at a high & steady rate
 development of new services
 advances in technology
 significant change in requirements
 emergence of high-speed LANs
 corporate WAN needs
 digital electronics

Intro/Overview 8
A Communications Model

Intro/Overview 9
Data Communications Model

Intro/Overview 10
Networking
 growth of number & power of computers is driving need
for interconnection
 also seeing rapid integration of voice, data, image &
video technologies
 two broad categories of communications networks:
 Local Area Network (LAN)
 Wide Area Network (WAN)

Intro/Overview 11
Local Area Networks
 smaller scope
 Building or small campus
 usually owned by same organization as attached devices
 data rates much higher
 switched LANs, eg Ethernet
 wireless LANs

Intro/Overview 12
Wide Area Networks
 Large geographical area
 Crossing public rights of way
 Rely in part on common carrier circuits
 Technologies in use
 Circuit switching
 Packet switching
 Frame relay
 Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

Intro/Overview 14
Circuit Switching
 Dedicated communications path established for the
duration of the conversation
 e.g. telephone network

Intro/Overview 15
Packet Switching
 Data sent out of sequence
 Small chunks (packets) of data at a time
 Packets passed from node to node between source and
destination
 Used for terminal to computer and computer to
computer communications

Intro/Overview 16
Frame Relay
 Packet switching systems have large overheads to
compensate for errors
 Modern systems are more reliable
 Errors can be caught in end system
 Most overhead for error control is stripped out

Intro/Overview 17
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
 ATM
 Evolution of frame relay
 Little overhead for error control
 Fixed packet (called cell) length
 Anything from 10Mbps to Gbps
 Constant data rate using packet switching technique

Intro/Overview 18
The Internet
 Internet evolved from ARPANET (1969)
 first operational packet network
 applied to tactical radio & satellite nets also
 had a need for interoperability
 led to standardized TCP/IP protocols

Intro/Overview 19
Internet Elements

Intro/Overview 20
Example Configuration

Intro/Overview 21
Summary
 Introduced data communications needs
 Communications model
 Defined data communications
 Overview of networks
 Internet intro

Intro/Overview 22

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