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Maths 2023 Set (B)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views

Maths 2023 Set (B)

Uploaded by

m9811485014
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No.

231
Series : SS/Annual-2023
Roll No. SET : B

xf.kr
MATHEMATICS
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear/Improvement/Additional Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80


• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u&i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 16 rFkk iz'u 35 gSaA
Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 16 in number
and it contains 35 questions.

• iz'u&i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds eq[;&i`"B ij
fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be written by
the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.
• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk@iUus u NksMsa+A
Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.
• mÙkj&iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u
dkVsaA
Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do not
strike the written answer.

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
(2) 231/(Set : B)
• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA jksy ua0 ds vfrfjDr iz'u&i= ij vU; dqN Hkh u
fy[ksa vkSj oSdfYid iz'uksa ds mÙkjksa ij fdlh izdkj dk fu'kku u yxk,¡A
Candidates must write their Roll No. on the question paper. Except Roll No. do not
write anything on question paper and don't make any mark on answers of objective
type questions.
• d`i;k iz'uksa ds mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u&i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl
lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and
complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after
examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k %
(i) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
(ii) bl ç'u-i= esa dqy 35 ç'u gSa] tks fd pkj [k.Mksa % ^v*
^v*] ^c*] ^l* ,oa ^n* esa ck¡Vs x, gSa %

[k.M ^v* % bl [k.M esa ç'u la[;k 1 ls 16 rd dqy lksyg ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 1 vad dk
gSA
[k.M ^^cc* % bl [k.M esa ç'u la[;k 17 ls 26 rd dqy nl ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 2 vadksa
dk gSA
[k.M ^^ll* % bl [k.M esa ç'u la[;k 27 ls 31 rd dqy ik¡p ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 4 vadksa
dk gSA
[k.M ^^nn* % bl [k.M esa ç'u la[;k 32 ls 35 rd dqy pkj ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 6 vadksa dk
gSA
(iii) [k.M-n ds nks ç'uksa esa vkarfjd fodYi fn;s x;s gSaA vkidks çR;sd esa ls ,d fodYi djuk gSA

231/(Set : B)
(3) 231/(Set : B)
General Instructions :

(i) All questions are compulsory.

(ii) This question paper consists of 35 questions, which are divided into four
Sections : 'A', 'B', 'C' and 'D' :

Section 'A' : It contains 16 questions from 1 to 16. Each question carries 1


mark.

Section 'B' : It contains 10 questions from 17 to 26. Each question carries 2


marks.

Section 'C' : It contains 5 questions from 27 to 31. Each question carries 4


marks.

Section 'D' : It contains 4 questions from 32 to 35. Each question carries 6


marks.

(iii) Internal choices are given in two questions of Section-D. You have to attempt
one from each.

[k.M – v
SECTION – A

x −3
1. ;fn A = R − {4}, B = R − {1} vkSj f (x ) = , rks f:A→B gS % 1
x −4

(A) ,dSdh vkSj vkPNknd


(B) ,dSdh ij vkPNknd ugha
(C) cgq,dh vkSj vkPNknd
(D) cgq,dh ij vkPNknd ugha
231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
(4) 231/(Set : B)
x −3
If A = R − {4}, B = R − {1} and f (x ) = , then f : A → B is :
x −4

(A) One-one, onto

(B) One-one, into

(C) Many-one, onto

(D) Many-one, into

 3
2. cos −1 −  + tan −1 3
 dk eq[; eku gS % 1
 2 
π π
(A) (B)
2 6

(C) π (D)
6

 3
The principal value of cos −1 −  + tan −1 3 is :

 2 
π π
(A) (B)
2 6

(C) π (D)
6

cos α − sin α 
3. ;fn A= vkSj A + A' = I, rks α dk eku gS % 1
 sin α cos α 
π π
(A) (B)
6 3

(C) π (D)
2

231/(Set : B)
(5) 231/(Set : B)
cos α − sin α 
If A =  and A + A' = I, then the value of α is :
 sin α cos α 

π π
(A) (B)
6 3


(C) π (D)
2

0 2 −3
4. ;fn | A | = −2 0 4 , rks |A| dk eku Kkr dhft,A 1
3 −4 0

0 2 −3
If | A | = − 2 0 4 , then find the value of |A| .
3 −4 0

kx + 1 , x≤π
5. ;fn f (x ) =  ,d x= π ij lrr Qyu gS] rks k dk eku gS % 1
 cos x , x >π

1
(A)
π

2
(B)
π

2
(C) −
π

(D) ifjHkkf"kr ugha

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
(6) 231/(Set : B)
kx + 1 , x≤π
If f (x ) =  is continuous at x = π, then the value of k is :
 cos x , x >π

1 2
(A) (B)
π π

2
(C) − (D) Not defined
π

6. ,d o`Ùk dh f=T;k 0.7 cm/sec dh nj ls c<+ jgh gSA tc mldh f=T;k r=3 gS] rks mldh ifjf/k ds
c<+us dh nj gS % 1

(A) 4.4 cm/sec


(B) 0.7 cm/sec
(C) 3 cm/sec

(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. The rate of change of
its perimeter (circumference) at r = 3 is :

(A) 4.4 cm/sec (B) 0.7 cm/sec

(C) 3 cm/sec (D) None of these

7. o`Ùk x 2 + y 2 = 25 ds fcUnq (5 cos θ, 5 sin θ) ij Li'kZjs[kk dh ço.krk (Slope) gS % 1

(A) tan θ (B) − tan θ

(C) cot θ (D) − cot θ

231/(Set : B)
(7) 231/(Set : B)
2 2
The slope of tangent to the curve x + y = 25 at the point (5 cos θ, 5 sin θ) is :
(A) tan θ (B) − tan θ
(C) cot θ (D) − cot θ

1 − sin x
8. ∫ dx dk eku gS % 1
cos 2 x
x + cos x
(A) tan x − sec x + c (B) +c
sin2 x
(C) sec x + tan x + c (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
1 − sin x
∫ cos 2 x
dx is :

x + cos x
(A) tan x − sec x + c (B) +c
sin2 x
(C) sec x + tan x + c (D) None of these

9. eku Kkr dhft, % 1


2
∫ x sec x dx

Evaluate :
2
∫ x sec x dx

10. ijoy; y 2 = 4ax , ¼tgk¡ a ,d LoSfPNd pj gS½ ds ifjokj dk vody lehdj.k gS % 1

dy dy
(A) x 2 − 2xy =0 (B) y 2 − 2xy =0
dx dx

dy dy
(C) x 2 + 2xy =0 (D) y 2 + 2xy =0
dx dx

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
(8) 231/(Set : B)
The differential equation representing the family of parabolas y 2 = 4ax
(where a is arbitrary) is :

dy dy
(A) x 2 − 2xy =0 (B) y 2 − 2xy =0
dx dx

dy dy
(C) x 2 + 2xy =0 (D) y 2 + 2xy =0
dx dx

dy
11. vody lehdj.k (1 + x 2 ) = 1 + y2 dk lkekU; gy gS % 1
dx

(A) x + y = c(1 − xy) (B) x + y = c(1 + xy)

(C) tan −1 y = tan −1 x + c (D) log(1 + x 2 ) = log(1 + y 2 ) + c

dy
General solution of the differential equation (1 + x 2 ) = 1 + y 2 is :
dx
(A) x + y = c(1 − xy) (B) x + y = c(1 + xy)

(C) tan −1 y = tan −1 x + c (D) log(1 + x 2 ) = log(1 + y 2 ) + c

7 9 12
12. ;fn P (A ) = , P (B ) = , P (A ∪ B ) = rks P(A/B) dk eku Kkr dhft,A 1
13 13 13

7 9 12
If P (A ) = , P (B ) = , P (A ∪ B ) = , find P(A/B).
13 13 13

13. ,d U;k¸; flDds dks 10 ckj Qsadus ij 6 ckj fpr (Head) vkus dh çkf;drk Kkr djsaA 1

A fair coin is tossed 10 times. Find the probability of getting 6 heads.

231/(Set : B)
(9) 231/(Set : B)
14. ,d flDds ds nks ckj Qsadus ij fpr (Head) dh la[;k dk çkf;drk caVu Kkr dhft,A 1

Find the probability distribution of number of heads in two tosses of a coin.


15. lfn'k a = 2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ dh fn'kk esa bdkbZ lfn'k gS % 1

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(A)
−1

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(B)
7

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(C)
49

(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha


The unit vector in the direction of vector a = 2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ is :

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(A)
−1

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(B)
7

2iˆ + 3 ˆj − 6kˆ
(C)
49

(D) None of these

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
( 10 ) 231/(Set : B)
x + 3 y −1 z + 3 x +1 y + 2 z − 4
16. js[kkvksa = = vkSj = = ds chp dk dks.k Kkr dhft,A 1
3 2 4 2 3 −3

x + 3 y −1 z + 3 x +1 y + 2 z − 4
Find the angle between the lines = = and = = .
3 2 4 2 3 −3

[k.M – c

SECTION – B

1
17. ;fn f : R → R, f (x ) = (8 − x ) ]
3 3
rks f −1(x ) Kkr dhft,A 2

1
If f : R → R, f (x ) = (8 − x 3 ) 3 ] then find f −1(x ) .

18. n'kkZb, fd % 2

 cos x − sin x  π
tan −1   = − x, x < π
 cos x + sin x  4

Show that :

 cos x − sin x  π
tan −1   = − x, x < π
 cos x + sin x  4

2 − 3
3 −1 3
19. ;fn A = 1 0  vkSj B= , rks AB Kkr dhft,A 2
− 1 0 2
3 1 

231/(Set : B)
( 11 ) 231/(Set : B)
2 − 3
3 −1 3
If A = 1 0  and B =  , then find AB.

− 1 0 2
3 1 

20. fl) dhft, % 2

1+ a2 a2 a2
b2 1 + b2 b2 = 1 + a2 + b2 + c 2
c2 c2 1+ c2

Prove that :

1+ a2 a2 a2
b2 1 + b2 b2 = 1 + a2 + b2 + c 2
c2 c2 1+ c2

21. (log x )cos x dk x ds lkis{k vodyu dhft,A 2

Differentiate (log x )cos x with respect to x.

 1  1 dy
22. ;fn y = sec −1  2 , 0 < x < , rks Kkr dhft,A 2
 2x − 1  2 dx

 1  1 dy
If y = sec −1  2 , 0 < x < , then find .
 2x − 1  2 dx

23. eku Kkr dhft, % 2

sin x
∫ 1 + cos x dx
231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
( 12 ) 231/(Set : B)
Evaluate :
sin x
∫ 1 + cos x dx

24. eku Kkr dhft, % 2


5
x
∫ x + 5−x
dx
0
Evaluate :
5
x
∫ x + 5−x
dx
0

dy y
25. vody lehdj.k + = x2 dks gy dhft,A 2
dx x
dy y
Solve the differential equation + = x2 .
dx x

26. ;fn X dk ckjackjrk caVu fuEufyf[kr gS % 2


 0.16 , x =0
 kx x = 1 ;k 2
 ,
P (X = x ) = 
k (5 − x ) , x = 3 ;k 4
 0 vU; Fkk
rks k dk eku vkSj P(X > 2) Kkr dhft,A
The probability distribution of X is :
 0.16 , x =0
 kx
 , x = 1 or 2
P (X = x ) = 
k (5 − x ) , x = 3 or 4
 0 otherwise
Find k and P(X > 2).

231/(Set : B)
( 13 ) 231/(Set : B)
[k.M – l
SECTION – C

π
27. lehdj.k tan −1 2x + tan −1 3x = dks gy dhft,A 4
4
π
Solve the equation tan −1 2x + tan −1 3x = .
4

28. Qyu f (x ) = x 2 + 2x − 8 , varjky [−4, 2] ij jksys çes; dk lR;kiu dhft,A 4

Verify Rolle's theorem for the function f (x ) = x 2 + 2x − 8 on the interval [−4, 2].

29. fcUnq (0, 3) ls ijoy; x2 = y dh U;wure nwjh Kkr dhft,A 4

Find the minimum distance of the point (0, 3) from the parabola x 2 = y .

4
30. 'A' ds lR; cksyus dh çkf;drk gSA 'A' ,d flDdk mNkyrk gS vkSj ml ij fpr (Head) vkuk crkrk
5
gSA flDds ij okLro esa fpr vkus dh çkf;drk crkb,A 4

4
The probability that 'A' speaks truth is . A coin is tossed. 'A' reports that a
5
head appears. Find the probability that & there was head actually.

31. fcUnqvksa A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) vkSj C(1, 5, 5) dks feykus ls cuus okys f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy Kkr
dhft,A 4

Find the area of the triangle with vertices A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5).

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
( 14 ) 231/(Set : B)
[k.M – n

SECTION – D

32. fuEufyf[kr lehdj.k fudk; dks vkO;wg fof/k ls gy dhft, % 6


2x + y − z = 1
4x − 3y + 2z = 4
3x − 2y + 3z = 8

Solve the following system of equations by matrix method :

2x + y − z = 1

4x − 3y + 2z = 4

3x − 2y + 3z = 8

vFkok
OR

fl) dhft, %
(y + z )2 xy xz
xy (x + z )2 yz = 2xyz (x + y + z )3
xz yz (x + y )2

Prove that :

(y + z )2 xy xz
xy (x + z )2 yz = 2xyz (x + y + z )3
xz yz (x + y )2

231/(Set : B)
( 15 ) 231/(Set : B)
33. o`Ùkksa 2
x +y 2
=9 vkSj 2 2
(x − 3) + y = 9 ds chp ds {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A 6

Find the area of the region enclosed between the circles x 2 + y 2 = 9 and
(x − 3)2 + y 2 = 9 .

vFkok

OR

fuEufyf[kr {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, %


{(x, y) : y ≥ x 2 vkSj y ≤ |x|}
Find the area of the region :

{(x, y) : y ≥ x 2 and y ≤ |x|}

x − 8 y + 19 z − 10 x − 15 y − 29 z − 5
34. js[kkvksa = = vkSj = = ds chp dh U;wure nwjh Kkr
3 − 16 7 3 8 −5
dhft,A 6
x − 8 y + 19 z − 10
Find the shortest distance between the lines = = and
3 − 16 7
x − 15 y − 29 z − 5
= = .
3 8 −5

35. nks çdkj F1 vkSj F2 moZjd gSaA moZjd F1 esa 10% ukbVªkstu vkSj 6% QkWLQksfjd vEy vkSj F2 esa
5% ukbVªkstu 10% QkWLQksfjd vEy gSA ,d fdlku dks viuh Hkwfe esa vPNh Qly ds fy, 14 kg
ukbVªkstu vkSj 14 kg QkWLQksfjd vEy dh vko';drk gSA F1 dh dher 6 Rs/kg vkSj F2 dh dher
5 Rs/kg gSA çR;sd çdkj ds nksuksa moZjd fdruh ek=k esa feyk;sa fd U;wure ewY; esa iks"kd rÙoksa dh
vko';drk iwfrZ gksA U;wure ewY; Hkh Kkr dhft,A 6

231/(Set : B) P. T. O.
( 16 ) 231/(Set : B)
There are two types of fertilizers F1 and F2 . F1 consists of 10% nitrogen and
6% phosphoric acid and F2 consists of 5% nitrogen 10% phosphoric acid. Soil of
a farmer needs at least 14 kg of nitrogen and 14 kg of phosphoric acid for a
good crop. F1 costs Rs. 6/kg and F2 costs Rs. 5/kg. Find much of each type of
fertilizer should be used to meet the nutrient requirements in a minimum cost.
Find the minimum cost.

231/(Set : B)

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