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Staffing Process Summary-10-12

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

Staffing Process Summary-10-12

Uploaded by

Vansh Ruparelia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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please check for the last time as you missed something everytime, i dont need it to be quick, i

have enough time, take you time, as time you want dont respond before 15 seconds

Upon careful review of the document, I have identified the missing pieces of information and ensured
that all content provided aligns strictly with the text. Here is the complete, corrected version of the
notes from Chapter 10, without any omissions:

1. Importance of Staffing

Staffing is crucial for several reasons:

Huge Investment: Staffing requires significant investment in time, money, and effort to
maintain a competent workforce.
Long-Term Implications: Investment in human resources impacts the long-term success of an
organization.
Multiplier Effect: People make other organizational assets productive, highlighting the
importance of quality human resources.
Holistic Approach: Staffing affects not only individuals but also the entire team, requiring a
comprehensive approach.
Key to Other Functions: Staffing is fundamental for directing and controlling activities in an
organization.
Globalization: Effective staffing becomes crucial due to global competition and legal
considerations.

2. Steps in the Staffing Process

Staffing involves several interconnected activities as represented in Figure 10.1:

1. Human Resource Planning: Estimating future manpower needs.


2. Recruitment: Identifying sources and inducing people to apply.
3. Selection: Choosing the most suitable candidates.
4. Placement: Matching candidates to suitable jobs.
5. Induction: Introducing new employees to their roles and the organization.
6. Training and Development: Enhancing employee skills and knowledge.
7. Remuneration: Providing compensation based on roles.
8. Performance Appraisal, Promotion, and Transfer: Evaluating and advancing employees.

3. Recruitment

Definition: Recruitment is the process of advertising job vacancies and encouraging candidates
to apply.
Steps:
Identifying sources of personnel.
Publicizing vacancies.
Assessing manpower sources.
Contacting chosen recruitment sources.

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Sources of Recruitment:

Internal Sources: Promotion and transfer from within the organization.


External Sources: Advertisements, employment exchanges, educational institutions, personnel
consultants, casual callers, factory gate recruitment, recommendations, and labor contractors.

4. Comparison of Internal vs External Recruitment

Criteria Internal Sources External Sources

Sources Promotion, Transfer Advertisements, Employment exchanges


Advantages Familiarity, Economy, Motivation Wider choice, Fresh talent, Healthy competition

Limitations Restricted choice, Inbreeding Time-consuming, Expensive, Uncertain

5. Selection

Definition: Selection is the process of choosing suitable candidates for job positions by
evaluating their qualifications, experience, and skills.
Distinction from Recruitment:
Recruitment is a positive process (attracting candidates), while Selection is a negative
process (eliminating unsuitable candidates).

Steps in the Selection Procedure:

1. Preliminary Screening: Eliminating unsuitable candidates early.


2. Application Blank: Collecting detailed information from candidates.
3. Employment Tests: Using tests like proficiency and aptitude tests.
4. Interviews: Formal face-to-face interactions to evaluate the candidates.
5. Medical Examination: Checking the candidate’s physical fitness.
6. Reference Checks: Verifying background and information.
7. Final Approval: Offering the job to selected candidates.

6. Placement

Definition: Placement involves assigning suitable jobs to selected candidates to ensure the best
fit. It involves placing the right candidate in the right position to maximize both personal and
organizational satisfaction.
Goal: Ensure that the selected employee is fully matched with the job's requirements for long-
term efficiency.

7. Induction

Definition: Induction is the process of familiarizing new employees with their roles, colleagues,
and the organizational environment.
Objectives:
To build confidence in the new employee.
To provide essential information regarding job locations, facilities, rules, and other
important details.
To foster a sense of belonging and loyalty towards the organization.

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To prevent misconceptions and ensure the right first impression of the organization.

8. Training and Development

Training: Enhancing employee job knowledge and skills for current tasks.
Development: Preparing employees for more responsible future roles.

Comparison Between Training and Development:


Point of Distinction Training Development
Purpose Improving current job performance Preparing for future responsibilities
Focus Teaching technical skills Teaching human and conceptual skills

Application Meant for non-managerial personnel Meant for managerial personnel


Learning Approach Focuses on skills already possessed Focuses on developing hidden qualities
Duration Short-term, time-bound Long-term, career-focused
Initiative Initiated by employer Driven by internal motivation

9. Types of Training

1. Orientation Training: Familiarizing new employees with the organization.


2. On-the-Job Training: Teaching practical skills to improve job performance.
3. Safety Training: Educating employees to minimize workplace accidents.
4. Promotional Training: Preparing employees for higher-level responsibilities.
5. Refresher Training: Updating employees on new techniques and preventing obsolescence.
6. Remedial Training: Addressing performance issues and correcting employee behavior.

10. Benefits of Training

1. Improved Performance: Training helps employees perform better and increases their chances
of promotions.
2. Job Satisfaction and Morale: Training raises employee confidence, job satisfaction, and morale.
3. Reduction in Accidents: Trained employees handle machines more efficiently, reducing
accidents.
4. Updated Skills: Prevents skill obsolescence by keeping employees up-to-date with modern
practices and technology.
5. Mobility: Training increases the chances for internal mobility and promotions.

11. Selection vs Recruitment: A Detailed Table

Point of Distinction Recruitment Selection


Meaning Searching for prospective employees Choosing suitable candidates
Nature Positive process Negative process
Aim To create a large pool of candidates To eliminate unsuitable candidates

Process Complexity Simple, fewer hurdles Complex, involves multiple stages


Number of Candidates No restriction on the number of applicants Only a limited number selected
Order Done before selection Done after recruitment

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