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06 Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

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06 Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

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Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

6 ENGG2030 Signals and Systems

Jizhou Li

2024-25 Term 1

https://www.tomasboril.cz/fourierseries3d/en/
https://www.jezzamon.com/fourier/
Outline

q Continuous-Time Fourier Transform (CTFT)

q Fourier Transform Representation of Aperiodic Signals
q Convergence of Fourier Transform
q Properties of Fourier Transform
q Fourier Transform for Periodic Signals
q Signal Transmission through LTI Systems

2
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform Representation of Aperiodic Signals

3
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform Representation of Aperiodic Signals

From Periodic to Aperiodic

4
ENGG2030
Deriving Fourier Transform

5
ENGG2030
Deriving Fourier Transform

6
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Fourier Transform Pair

7
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Relation between FT and FS

8
ENGG2030
FT of a Rectangular Pulse

9
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Inverse FT of a Rectangular Spectrum

10
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Pulse Width vs Bandwidth

11
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Example

12
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Convergence of Fourier Transform

13
ENGG2030
Properties of Fourier Transform

14
ENGG2030
Properties of Fourier Transform

15
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Properties of Fourier Transform

16
ENGG2030
Exercise

17
ENGG2030
Exercise

18
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Exercise

19
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Exercise

20
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform for Periodic Signals

Fourier transform can be used to represent continuous-time periodic signals with the use of

21
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform for Periodic Signals

22
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform for Composite Sinusoidal

23
ENGG2030
Fourier Transform for General Periodic Signals

24
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Fourier Transform for Periodic Square Wave

25
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Example

26
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Common Pair

27
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Common Pair

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Common Pair

29
ENGG2030
Signal Transmission through LTI Systems

Convolution Theorem

Exercise:
Prove it!

30
ENGG2030
Signal Transmission through LTI Systems

Convolution Theorem

Exercise:

31
ENGG2030
Exercise

32
ENGG2030
Exercise

33
ENGG2030
Exercise

34
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Exercise

35
ENGG2030

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06 Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

Uploaded by

06 Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

Uploaded by

Continuous-Time Fourier Transform

6 ENGG2030 Signals and Systems

q Continuous-Time Fourier Transform (CTFT)

From Periodic to Aperiodic

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