0% found this document useful (0 votes)
453 views

Preboard 2 November 2024 MATH

Mste

Uploaded by

Julie-Ann Autor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
453 views

Preboard 2 November 2024 MATH

Mste

Uploaded by

Julie-Ann Autor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

REVIEW INNOVATIONS

MANILA – CEBU – DAVAO – BAGUIO


PHILIPPINES

SECOND PREBOARD FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING

CIVIL ENGINEERS Preboard Examination


Saturday, September 7, 2024 08:00 a.m. — 1:00 p.m.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation
SET A
and Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods

INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions.
Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box corresponding to the
letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES
ALLOWED.GOOD LUCK.

NOTE: A times B is represented by A × B or A*B. A raised to the power n is


expressed as A^n. All problems are 1 point each.

1. A large construction job will take 4 years to complete. The costs of the
many required inspections can be reduced by purchasing a voice recognition
system to act as the “front end” for a word processor. Then, inspectors
can be trained to record their comments and revise the written output of
an automated form. A voice recognition system is a technology that allows
computers and devices to interpret and respond to spoken language. These
systems convert spoken words into text or commands, enabling users to
interact with technology through voice commands. Voice recognition
systems are commonly used in a variety of applications, including virtual
assistants, transcription services, and hands-free control systems. There
are four types of voice recognition system, the command-and-control
systems, dictation systems, virtual assistants and Voice search.

The firm’s interest rate is 12%. What is the PW of the cash flows for the
voice recognition system? The first cost for purchase and training is
$100K. Savings are estimated at $30K, $40K, $65K, and $35K for the 4 years
of construction.
A. $27.2 K C. $77.2 K
B. $22.2 K D. $72.2 K

2. Cars A and B are traveling around the circular race track. At the instant
shown, A has a speed of 60 ft/s and is increasing its speed at the rate
of 15 ft/s2 until it travels for a distance of 100p ft, after which it
maintains a constant speed. Car B has a speed of 120 ft/s and is decreasing
its speed at 15 ft/s2 until it travels a distance of 65p ft, after which
it maintains a constant speed. Determine the time, in seconds, when they
come side by side.

A. 64.5 C. 62.8
B. 66.4 D. 68.1

3. Find the area bounded by the curves y = sin x, y = cos x, x = 0 and x =


π/2.
A. 0.38 sq units C. 0.47 sq units
B. 0.83 sq units D. 0.74 sq units

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
4. When the sum of the first ten terms of an arithmetic progression is four
times the sum of the first five terms. The ratio of the first term to
the common difference is:
A. 1:2 C. 1:4
B. 2:1 D. 4:1

5. Determine the slope of the polar curve r^2 = cos (2x) at x = pi/10.
A. -0.3256 C. -0.7265
B. -0.5214 D. -0.6325

6. If two numbers differ by 8, then what is the least possible value of their
product?
A. 9 C. 16
B. -9 D. -16

7. Two boys A and B start at the same time to ride from Tacloban to Abuyog,
60 miles away. A travels 4 miles an hour slower than B. B reaches Abuyog
and at once turns back meeting A 12 miles from Abuyog. The rate of A was:
A. 4 mph C. 12 mph
B. 8 mph D. 16 mph

8. Determine the equation of the tangent(s) to (x + 1)2 + y2 = 20 which is


parallel to 2y – x = 0.
A. x + 2y + 11 = 0 C. x – 2y + 11 = 0
x + 2y - 9 = 0 x + 2y - 9 = 0
B. x + 2y + 11 = 0 D. x – 2y + 11 = 0
x – 2y - 9 = 0 x – 2y - 9 = 0

9. The region enclosed by the curves y = x and y = x2 is rotated about the


x-axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid.
A. 4π/15 cu units C. 3π/15 cu units
B. π/15 cu units D. 2π/15 cu units

10. Trebby has a jar with 26 identical cookies. He wants to finish the cookies
in the jar by eating 2 or 3 cookies each day. In how many ways can he do
this
A. 616 C. 622
B. 619 D. 625

11. Water is flowing into a conical cistern at the rate of 5 m3/min. The
height of the cone is 10 m and the radius of the upper base 5 m. How
fast in m/min is the radius of water changing when there is 6 m deep of
water in the cone?
A. 0.0664 C. 0.0488
B. 0.0884 D. 0.0466

12. A light cable (see Figure 001) is attached to a support at A, passes over
a small pulley at B, and supports a load P. Knowing that the sag of the
cable is 0.5 m and that the mass per unit length of the cable is 0.75
kg/m, determine the magnitude of the load P. Since the ratio of the sag
to the span is small, assume the cable to be parabolic. Also, neglect the
weight of the portion of cable from B to D.

A. 307.38 C. 403.85
B. 614.76 D. 807.69

13. You are answering a multiple choice 75-item pre-board exam chronologically
(from item 1 to item 75, with choices from A to D). Assume that this is
the tenth question. What is the probability that this is the first
question that you got correct?

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 2
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
A. 0.019 C. 0.169
B. 0.188 D. 0

14. An engineering student from the University of the Philippines rides his
new Toyota Camry on a level roadway and sees a construction sign 600 feet
ahead in the middle of the roadway. The student strikes the sign at a
speed 35 mph. If the student was traveling at 55 mph when the sign was
first spotted, what was the student’s associated perception-reaction
time? Assume deceleration is 11.2 ft/s2. Hint: 1 mile = 5280 feet
A. 2.9s C. 8.5s
B. 5.8s D. 9.2s

15. From a tank filled with 240 gallons of alcohol, 60 gallons are drawn off
and the tank is filled up with water. Then 60 gallons of the mixture are
removed and replaced with water, and so on. How many gallons of alcohol
remain in the tank after 5 drawings of 60 gallons each are made?
A. 55 gallons C. 56 gallons
B. 58 gallons D. 57 gallons

16. Find the area enclosed by one loop of the four-leaved rose r = cos 2θ.
A. π/8 sq units C. π/2 sq units
B. π/4 sq units D. π/16 sq units

17. A loan Php8000 is borrowed to be repaid with uniform periodic payments at


a nominal rate of 12% over the 5 years. What is the payment if made
annually?
A. Php 1245 C. 2219
B. Php 1129 D. 1425

18. A couple sell their home. In addition to cash, they take a mortgage on
the house. The mortgage will be paid off by monthly payments of $450 for
50 months. The couple decides to sell the mortgage to a local bank. The
bank will buy mortgage but it requires 1% per month interest rate on its
investment. How much will the bank pay for the mortgage?
A. 17,638.20 C. 16,738.20
B. 17,738.20 D. 16,638.20

19. Concrete is unable to maintain a particular shape before its sets, it


must be placed in form or mold. In building construction, this form or
mold is called____.
A. Temporary forms C. Permanent forms
B. Formwork D. Screeding

20. Find the distance in nautical miles between Tokyo and Manila if the
geographical coordinates of Tokyo and Manila are (35.65°N lat. ; 139.75°E
long.) and (14.58°N lat. ; 120.98°E long. respectively.
A. 2161 C. 1216
B. 1612 D. 1621

21. Find the time (in hour) difference between Tokyo and Manila if the
geographical coordinates of Tokyo and Manila are (35.65°N lat. ; 139.75°E
long.) and (14.58°N lat. ; 120.98°E long. respectively.
A. 1 C. 1.5
B. 0.75 D. 1.25

22. A 15-year municipal bond was issued 5 years ago. It pays 8% interest
semiannually on its face value of $15,000. At the end of 15 years, the
face value is paid. If your time value of money, or ie is 12.36%, what
price should you offer for the bond?
A. 15,159 C. 11,995
B. 11,559 D. 15,951

23. Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating about the y-axis the
region bounded by y = 2x2 – x3 and y = 0.
A. 8π/5 cu units C. 4π/5 cu units
B. 2π/5 cu units D. 16π/5 cu units

24. What is the primary purpose of a breakwater in coastal engineering?


A. To increase beach width
B. To protect a harbor or coast from wave action

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 3
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
C. To enhance tidal range
D. To promote sediment transport

25. The cost of erecting an office building is P500,000 for the first story,
P525,000 for the second, 550,000 for the third and so on. Fixed expenses
for lot, design, plans and foundation etc amount to P3,500,000. The
expected net annual income is P50,000 for each story. How many stories
will give the highest rate of return on the investment?
A. 17 stories C. 77 stories
B. 71 stories D. 11 stories

26. If x is 40% less than y and y is 25% greater than z. Express x in terms
of percentage of z?
A. x is 35% of z C. x is 75% of z
B. x is 85% of z D. x is 25% of z

27. If f(x) = 3x + 2 and g(f(x)) = x, what is g(x)?


A. x - 2/3 C. x/3 - 2/3
B. 4x + 9 D. 3x – 2/3

28. The estimated cycle time for a wheel scraper is 6.5 min. Calculate the
number of pushers required to serve the fleet of nine scrapers using
single pushers. Determine the results for both back-track chain loading
methods.

Hint:
§ Number of scrapers served = Scraper cycle time/Pusher cycle time
§ Number of pushers required = Number of scrapers/Number of served by one
pusher
§ Pusher cycle time = 1.5 min (Back track) and 1.0 min (Chain).

A. 2 and 2 C. 3 and 3
B. 2 and 3 D. 1 and 2

29. A large number of test results produce a standard deviation a 1.5 N/mm2,
and average strength of 10 N/mm2. If 5% of results are permitted to fail,
what should be minimum design strength of the mix?
HINT: MINIMUM CRUSHING STREGTH = AVERAGE CRUSHING STRENGTH – 1.96X
STANDARD DEVIATION
A. 7.6 N/mm2 C. 6.07 N/mm2
B. 7.06 N/mm2 D. 6.70 N/mm2

30. A new medicine was given to a sample of 25 of Dr. Treb’s patients with
flu symptoms. Of the total, 19 patients reacted favorably, 2 reacted
unfavorably, and 4 were unaffected. Three of these patients are selected
at random. Determine the probability that at least one patient reacted
favorably.
A. 1/114 C. 114/115
B. 1/115 D. 19/1725

31. A car travels from P to Q at 36 kph and returns from Q to P at 24 kph.


Find the average speed.
A. 30.2 kph C. 28.8 kph
B. 30.0 kph D. 0

32. Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by
y = x – x2 and y = 0 about the line x = 2.
A. π/2 cu units C. π/8 cu units
B. π/4 cu units D. π cu units

33. Medicare has instituted an incentive for hospitals to file their claims
for reimbursement under the MALASAKIT SYSTEM in a specific electronic
format. Assume that the number of hospitals is steady at 1000, and that
5 and 70 hospitals switched in the first and second years respectively.
In order to plan for the upgrade of Medicare’s computer network, you must
estimate the number of hospitals that will switch in each of the next 4
years, Assume Gompertz Curve applies.
!𝒅𝒕
HINT: 𝑫 = 𝑳𝒆!𝒄𝒆

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 4
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
A. 10.3768 C. 10.7683
B. 10.8376 D. 10.6837

34. The half-life of radium is 1690 years. If 10 percent of an original


quantity of radium remains, how long ago was the radium created?
A. 5614 years ago C. 5416 years ago
B. 5261 years ago D. 5752 years ago

35. If one root of the quadratic equation with integer coefficients is 3 +


4i, what is the constant term of the equation?
A. 22 C. 24
B. 25 D. 21

36. Conner’s rare coin collection is made up of 8 silver dollars, 7 quarters,


and 5 dimes. Conner plans to sell 8 of his 20 coins to finance part of
his college education. If he selects the coins at random, what is the
probability that 3 silver dollars, 2 quarters, and 3 dimes are selected?
A. 329/4199 C. 392/4919
B. 392/4199 D. 392/4991

37. A concrete mix contains 136 kg of gravel, 95 kg of sand, 42.5 kg of


Portland cement and 22.5 kg of water plus 5% entrained air. How many
cement is required to build a low retaining wall 28.6 m × 1.07 m × 0.305
m? Assume the aggregate is nonporous.

Material Specific Gravity


True Bulk
Gravel 2.60 1.76
Sand 2.65 1.68
Cement 3.25 1.50

A. 75.1 unit mixes C. 71.5 unit mixes


B. 71.1 unit mixes D. 75.5 unit mixes

38. A person driving her car at 45 km/h approaches an intersection just as


the traffic light turns yellow. She knew that the yellow light lasts only
2 seconds before turning red, and she is 28 m away from the near side of
the intersection. Should she try to stop, or should she speed up to cross
the intersection before the light turns red? The intersection is 15 m
wide. Her car’s maximum deceleration is 5.8 m/s2, whereas it can accelerate
from 45 km/h to 65 km/h in 6 seconds. Ignore the length of her car and
her reaction time.
A. The accident is inevitable. C. She should speed up.
B. She should stop. D. She should turn off the car.

39. A 220 V 5-hp motor has an efficiency or 74.6%. If power cost 18 centavos
per kw-hr for the first 50 kw-hr, 17 pesos per kw-hr, 16 pesos per kw-
for the third 50 kw-hr and so on until a minimum cost of 6 centavos per
kw-hr is reached. How much does it cost to run this motor continuously
for 8 days?
A. 96.6 C. 66.9
B. 69.9 D. 99.6

40. The position of a particle along a straight line is given by s = 1.5t3 -


13.5t2 + 22.5t, where s is in meters and t is in seconds. Determine the
total distance, in meters, it travels during the 6-s time interval.
A. 21.0 C. 69.0
B. 48.0 D. 58.5

41. A hemispherical dome is 16 meters in diameter. If the bottom 3-meter strip


of the dome’s surface is painted, what is the total painted area?
A. 143.7 m2 C. 150.8 m2
B. 140.8 m2 D. 147.3 m2

42. A conical drinking cup has a 12-inch rim and is 4 inches at the center.
If creased flat, what is the vertex angle of the resulting figure?
A. 80.12° C. 68.14°
B. 72.48° D. 77.35°

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 5
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
43. The offset distance from PC to PT of a simple curve is 8 m. If the length
of the curve is 60 m, what is the radius of the curve?
A. 223.65 m C. 185.49 m
B. 268.44 m D. 139.95 m

44. A semi-ellipse and a parabola rest on the same base 60 m wide and 20 m
high. Using the common base as x-axis, determine the difference of
ordinates at a point 25 m from the center of the base.
A. 1.16 C. 4.95
B. 6.11 D. 11.06

45. A plant is to excavate one million cubic meters of firm silty clay for
the foundations of a modern power station.

Hint:
§ In place output = 167 m3/h
§ Potential losses = 32%
§ Muck-shifting season = 1500h

A. 5 excavators C. 4 excavators
B. 6 excavators D. 7 excavators

46. A small circle is inscribed in a circular sector of radius 12 cm and a


central angle of 60°. Compute the area of the small circle if it is
tangent internally to the radius and the arc of the sector.
A. 50.27 cm2 C. 25.13 cm2
B. 75.40 cm2 D. 12.57 cm2

47. A sphere of radius R is to be divided into three equal parts by passing


two parallel planes. How far apart are the planes?
A. R/3 C. 0.452R
B. 0.774R D. 0.667R

48. An automobile headlight has a parabolic reflector that is 6 inches in


diameter and 3 inches deep. How far from the vertex should the light bulb
be placed?
A. 0.75” C. 1.00”
B. 0.50” D. 0.88”

49. MaykTzy desires to measure the height of a tower by observing a vertical


angle at point A. He then moves 54 m to point B towards the tower and
observes the vertical angle to be twice of that A. He again proceeds to
point C, moving further towards the tower still on the same line at a
distance of 21m. The observed vertical angle of the tower at this point
is three times that at point A. Determine the angle of elevation of the
tower at B.
A. 19.11° C. 38.21°
B. 22.18° D. 41.23°

50. In the expansion of (x + y)^n, find the coefficient of the 9th term given
that the coefficients of the 5th and the 12th terms are equal.
A. 5,005 C. 6,435
B. 11,440 D. 12,870

51. A topographic surveying map using a scale 1 cm = 40 m and with a contour


interval of 1 m. The distance scaled on the map between two adjacent
contours is 15 mm. Determine the slope of the ground in percent.
A. 1.66% C. 1.76%
B. 1.77% D. 1.67%

52. Pavement markings shall only be applied and/or removed by ____.


A. LTO C. DPWH
B. PNP D. DOTR

53. From point O on the ground of a square courtyard of area 160,000 ft2, the
angles of elevation of three flagstaffs of equal heights at three
consecutive corners of the yard at A, B and C are 450, 600 and 600
respectively. Find the height of each flagstaff in meters.
A. 114.31 m C. 131.26 m
B. 148.67 m D. 127.66 m

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 6
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A

54. There is a 10-volume series of encyclopedias on a shelf. The books are in


order of volumes and the right way up. Each book in the volume has 100
pages. If a bookworm starts on the front cover of volume 1 and eats
through to the back cover of volume 10, how many pages has the bookworm
eaten through?
A. 1000 C. 902
B. 900 D. 800

55. For the cantilever beam shown in the figure, the deflection y at a distance
x from the built-in end is given by

𝑷𝒙𝟐
𝒚= (𝟑𝑳 − 𝒙)
𝟔𝑬𝑰
Where P is the applied load, E is the modulus of elasticity of the beam
material, I is the moment of inertia of the beam’s cross-section, and L
is the length of the beam. This equation describes the shape of the
deflected beam, or the elastic curve. A useful quantity for beam analysis
is the slope of the elastic curve. Find it, taking P, E, I and L as
constants.

𝐏 𝐱𝟐 𝐏𝐱
𝐀. 6𝐋𝐱 − 9 𝐂. (𝟑𝐋 − 𝐱 𝟐 )
𝟐𝐄𝐈 𝟐 𝟐𝐄𝐈
𝐏𝐱 𝐏 𝐱𝟐
𝐁. (𝟑𝐋 − 𝐱 𝟐 ) 𝐃. 6𝐋𝐱 − 9
𝐄𝐈 𝐄𝐈 𝟐

56. The long chord of a compound curve is parallel with the 200 m common
tangent. The tangent distance from PC to PI is 376 m and the tangent
distance from PC to the intersection of the common tangent and the tangent
thru the PC is 120 m long. Compute the long chord from PC to PT.
A. 272.22 m C. 280.64 m
B. 293.75 m D. 265.64 m

57. If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is three-fourths of the


length of the minor axis, determine its eccentricity.
A. 0.50 C. 0.71
B. 0.66 D. 0.80

58. Find the missing distance AB from the given technical descriptions of lot
ABCD.

LINE BEARING DISTANCE


AB ----- -----
BC S 320 E 120.62 m
CD S 880 W -----
DA N 300 E -----
AC S 680 E 220.82 m

A. 142.18 m C. 147.10 m
B. 145.20 m D. 150.11 m

59. Shall mean any public thoroughfare, public boulevard, and avenue, but
shall not include roadway upon grounds owned by private sectors, colleges,
universities, or other similar institutions.
A. Highway C. Carriageway
B. Expressway D. Intersection

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 7
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
60. It refers to establishment of horizontal and vertical alignments and
cross-section, based on considerations such as operating characteristics
of vehicles, design standards and drainage.
A. Profiling C. Topographic Survey
B. Geometric Design D. Contouring

61. Maximum speed limit for urban roads.


A. 80 kph C. 60 kph
B. 90 kph D. 70 kph

62. It refers to the physical or environmental conditions of work or


employment, which substantially comply with the provisions of this
Standards.
A. Approved C. Health
B. Safety D. Recognized Hazards

63. Only two polygons can have a smallest interior angle of 1200 with each
successive angle of 50 greater than its predecessor. One is the nonagon.
What is the other?
A. dodecagon C. hexadecagon
B. tetradecagon D. octadecagon

64. Find the equation of the line through (4, 0) and is parallel to the
altitude from A to BC of the triangle A(1, 3), B(2, -6) and C(-3, 0).
A. 3x + 5y - 12 = 0 C. 5x - 6y - 20 = 0
B. 4x + 6y - 16 = 0 D. 4x - 5y - 16 = 0

65. If 8 men take 12 days to assemble 16 machines, how many days will it take
15 men to assemble 50 machines?
A. 18 C. 20
B. 22 D. 24

66. A circle centered at A with radius of 1 and a circle centered at B with


a radius of 4 are externally tangent. A third circle is tangent to the
first two and to one of their common external tangents as shown. What is
the radius of the third circle?

A. 2/3 C. 1/3
B. 4/9 D. 5/9

67. The kinetic energy E of a body is proportional to its weight W and to the
square of its velocity v. An 8 lb body moving at 4 ft/sec has 2 ft-lb of
kinetic energy. Find the kinetic energy of a 6000 lb truck speeding at
88 ft/sec.
A. 627,000 ft-lb C. 672,000 ft-lb
B. 762,000 ft-lb D. 726,000 ft-lb

68. The base of a right triangle grows 2 ft/sec, the altitude grows 4 ft/sec.
If the base and altitude are originally 10 ft and 6 ft, respectively,
find the time rate of change of the base angle, when the angle is 45°.
A. 1/7 rad/sec C. 1/14 rad/sec
B. 1/5 rad/sec D. 1/10 rad/sec

69. It takes 2 hours to row 9 miles with the current and 6 hours to return
against the current. Determine the rate of the current.
A. 1.5 mi/hr C. 2.5 mi/hr
B. 3 mi/hr D. 2 mi/hr

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 8
Applied Mathematics, Surveying, Principles of Transportation and
Highway Engineering, Construction Management and Methods SET A
70. Review Innovations University must choose from three plans for a new
classroom.

MSTE PLAN: Spending Php 21 M now will meet the needs of the next 10
years.

HGE PLAN: Spending 13 M now will meet the needs of the next 6 years.
After 6 years, $12M would be spent on another building to
meet the needs of the last 4 years.

PSAD PLAN: For 15 M now, the new building can be designed for expansion
later at a cost of 7M.

If Review Innovation U uses an interest rate of 5%, Which of the following


is the most economical using Present Worth?
A. MSTE PLAN at 21 M C. PSAD PLAN at 20 M
B. HGE PLAN at 19 M D. Tinitigan ko

71. The amount of germs in a certain culture increases at a rate proportional


to the number present. If the amount of germs doubles every year, how
many years will the number of germs triple?
A. 1.952 C. 2.568
B. 4.214 D. 1.585

72. A 50-meter steel tape was standardized and supported throughout its whole
length and found to be 0.00205 m longer at an observed temperature of
31.8 °C and a pull of 10 kg. This tape was used to measure a line which
was found to be 662.702 m at an average temperature of 24.6 °C using the
same pull. What is the correct length of the line? Use coefficient of
expansion of 0.0000116m per degree centigrade.
A. 662.76 m C. 661.29 m
B. 662.67 m D. 661.92 m

Situation. A -2.0% grade meets an 8.0% grade near an underpass. To maintain


minimum clearance allowed under the bridge, and at the same time introduce
vertical transition curve in the grade line, it is necessary to use a
curve that lies 400 m on one side and 240 on the other. The station at
beginning of curve (400 m side) is 10 + 000 and its elevation 200 m.
73. Determine the stationing of the lowest point on the curve.
A. 10 + 200 C. 10 + 231
B. 10 + 213 D. 10 + 233
74. Determine the elevation at station 10 + 080.
A. 198.56 m C. 198.75 m
B. 198.70 m D. 198.80 m
75. Determine the elevation of the end of the curve.
A. 192 m C. 211 m
B. 200 m D. 240 m

~o0o~
*** NOTHING FOLLOWS ***

This review material is exclusively for the personal use, viewing and downloading of Review Innovations’ reviewees.
Unauthorized reproduction, use, or dissemination is strictly prohibited and shall be prosecuted to the full extent of the law. 9

You might also like