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Fdmsprac 5

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12 views

Fdmsprac 5

Uploaded by

codewithsam21
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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NAME: KADRI AYESHA RAFIQ AHMED

ROLL NO: 24BIT03


CLASS: FY BSCIT
SUBJECT: FDMS
PRACTICAL NO : 5
Queries involving
 Date Functions:
1) NOW(): Give the current system's date and time.

2) CURDATE(): Give the current system's date.

3) CURTIME(): Give the current system's time.

4) DATE(): Extract the date from the DATETIME datatype column.


Query to display the date from the given date and time, i.e., 2021-10-24 18:28:44:

Query to display all the details from the student table with the date:

5) EXTRACT(): Extract a specific part of date and time according to our


requirements: day, month, year, day, hour, minute, etc.

 Query to display the year from the given date, i.e., 24th October 2021.

 Query to display the month from the given date, i.e., 24th October 2021.
 Query to display the day from the given date, i.e., 24th October 2021.

 Query to display the hour from the given time, i.e., 19:10:43.

 Query to display the minute from the given time, i.e., 19:10:43.

 Query to display the seconds from the given time, i.e., 19:10:43.
6) DATE_ADD(): Using the DATE_ADD () function in SQL, we can add a
specific time interval to the given date.
 Query to add an interval of 15 days to the given date, i.e., 15 th jan, 2000.

 Query to add an interval of 15 months to the given date, i.e., 15th jan,
2000.

 Query to add an interval of 15 years to the given date, i.e., 15th jan,

2000.

7) DATE_SUB(): Using the DATE_SUB () function in SQL, we can remove a


specific time interval from the given date.
 Query to remove an interval of 25 years from the given date, i.e., 24th October, 2021.

 Query to remove an interval of 25 months from the given date, i.e., 24 th


October,2021.

 Quer
y to

remove an interval of 25 days from the given date, i.e., 24th October, 2021.

8) DATE_DIFF(): Using the DATEDIFF() function in SQL will give us the


number of days that fall between the two given dates.
 SELECT DATEDIFF("2021-10-24","2021-10-09") AS NEW_DATE;
 SELECT DATEDIFF ("2001-06-30", "1999-11-01") AS NEW_DATE from Students;
9) DATE_FORMAT(): Using the DATE_FORMAT () function in SQL, we can
display the date or time-related information in a well-formatted manner.
 Query to display the given date in a well-formatted manner, i.e., 24th
October, 2021.

 Query to display the given date and time in a well-formatted manner, i.e.,
24th October, 2021 22:30:17.

 Query to display all the details from the student column with the DateTime
column in a well-formatted manner.
 STRING FUNCTIONS:
1) ASCII String Function: This function in SQL returns the ASCII value of the
character in the output.

2) CHAR_LENGTH String Function: This string function returns the length of


the specified word.
3) CONCAT String Function: This string function concatenates two strings or words
and forms a new string in the result.

4) LOWER String Function: This string function allows users to convert the specified
string into lower case letters.
5) UPPER String Function: This string function allows users to convert the
specified string into the UPPER case letters.
 MATH FUNCTIONS:
1)ABS() Function:
The ABS() method returns the absolute value of the number specified.

2) CEILING() Function
The smallest integer value greater than or equal to a given number is returned by
the CEILING() function.
3) SQRT() Function :
Return the square root of a number

4) TRUNCATE:
The TRUNCATE TABLE command deletes the data inside a table, but not the table
itself.

5) POWER:
The POWER() function returns the value of a number raised to the power of another
number.
6) MOD:
The MOD() function returns the remainder of a number divided by another
number.

7) FLOOR:
The FLOOR() function returns the largest integer value that is smaller than or
equal to a number.

8) ROUND:

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