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IGCSE Mark Scheme The Internet and Its Uses

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82 views3 pages

IGCSE Mark Scheme The Internet and Its Uses

Uploaded by

anna tran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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IGCSE Mark Scheme: The Internet and Its Uses

Nov/2021/Paper_11/No.5
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using the internet for communication.

Answers:
- Advantages: Instant communication, accessibility, ability to connect with people globally,
cost-effective, variety of communication tools (e.g., email, social media).

- Disadvantages: Miscommunication risks, lack of personal interaction, privacy concerns,


information overload, potential for misinformation.

Nov/2021/Paper_11/No.11
Explain how the internet has changed the way businesses operate.

Answers:
- Increased online presence and marketing opportunities.

- E-commerce enables direct sales to consumers.

- Access to global markets.

- Improved customer service through instant communication.

- Data analytics for better decision-making.

Nov/2021/Paper_12/No.5a
Describe the role of internet service providers (ISPs).

Answers:
- ISPs provide access to the internet for users and businesses.

- They manage internet traffic and ensure connectivity.

- ISPs may offer additional services such as web hosting, email accounts, and technical
support.

Nov/2021/Paper_12/No.10
What are the impacts of social media on society?

Answers:
- Positive impacts: Enhanced connectivity, access to information, platform for self-
expression.

- Negative impacts: Cyberbullying, addiction, spread of misinformation, privacy issues.


Nov/2021/Paper_13/No.10
Outline the features of a secure website.

Answers:
- Use of HTTPS to encrypt data transmission.

- Secure sockets layer (SSL) certificates.

- Clear privacy policies and terms of service.

- User authentication mechanisms (e.g., passwords, two-factor authentication).

June/2021/Paper_11/No.3
Explain what is meant by 'cloud computing'.

Answers:
- Cloud computing refers to the delivery of computing services (servers, storage, databases,
networking, software) over the internet (the cloud).

- It allows for on-demand access to resources, scalability, and flexibility.

June/2021/Paper_13/No.4
Discuss the importance of internet safety for children.

Answers:
- Protecting children from inappropriate content and cyberbullying.

- Teaching children about privacy and online etiquette.

- Monitoring online activities to ensure safe usage.

June/2021/Paper_11/No.7b,c
What measures can individuals take to protect their privacy online?

Answers:
- Use strong, unique passwords for different accounts.

- Enable two-factor authentication.

- Be cautious about sharing personal information on social media.

- Regularly update privacy settings on online accounts.

June/2021/Paper_12/No.4
Describe how the internet facilitates education.

Answers:
- Access to online learning resources and courses.
- Platforms for communication between students and teachers.

- Virtual classrooms and online collaboration tools.

June/2021/Paper_12/No.6
Explain the concept of digital marketing.

Answers:
- Digital marketing involves promoting products or services through digital channels.

- It includes SEO, content marketing, social media marketing, email marketing, and online
advertising.

June/2021/Paper_12/No.7
What are the risks of online banking?

Answers:
- Phishing attacks to steal personal information.

- Malware that can compromise security.

- Risks of identity theft and fraud.

June/2021/Paper_13/No.7
Outline the features of a good website design.

Answers:
- User-friendly navigation and layout.

- Mobile responsiveness.

- Fast loading times.

- High-quality content and visuals.

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