2.17 Linear Motion
2.17 Linear Motion
2. The velocity time graph drawn below shows the distance travelled by a particle is 620m.
Calculate;
a) The velocity V. (2marks)
b) The deceleration of the particle.
(2marks)
3. The shopping centres Mwanzo and Mwisho are 17km apart.Nanjala walks towards
Mwisho at an average speed of 9km/h. Forty-five minutes later Cherono cycles from
Mwanzo towards Mwisho at an average speed of 30km/h.Calculate the distance from
Mwisho when Cheron catches up with Nanjala. (3marks)
4. A bus left Nairobi and travelled towards Busia at an average speed of 90km/hr. After
22/9 hours, a car left Nairobi and travelled along the same road at an average speed of
170km/hr. If the distance between Nairobi and Busia is 800km, Determine the distance the
car travelled to catch up with the bus (3 marks)
5. Two passenger trains A and B, 240m apart are travelling at 164kmh and 88km/h
respectively towards each other on a straight railway line. Train A is 150 meters long, while
B is 100 meters long. Determine the time in seconds that elapses before the two trains
completely pass each other. (4 marks)
6. A bus leaves town A at 8.30a.m. and travels at an average speed of 70km/h. Thirty
minutes later, a car leaves the same town and follows the bus at 120km/h. Find how
far apart they will be at 9.30a.m. (3marks)
8. Two lorries A and B ferry goods between two towns which are 3120 km apart. Lorry A travelled
at20 km/h faster than lorry B and B takes 4 hours more than lorry A to cover the distance.
Calculate the speed of lorry B. (4marks)
9. A man sets out at 8.00 a.m for a 30 km journey. His average s peed at 5km/hr for the
journey but rests for ten minutes after each hour at the walking. He rests for half an hour
at the destination and returns on a bicycle at 20km/hr non-stop. At what time does the man
arrive home again? (4marks)
10. A police car travelling at 120km/h is chasing a suspect who is 5km away and travelling
at 80km/h. How far must the police travel in order to catch up with the suspect. (4marks)
11. Kataka set off on a journey from town P at 8.00a.m by walking at 4km/h. He arrived at
town Q, 12km from P and rested for 45minutes. He then hiked a lift on a bus which
travelled at 72km/h and arrived at town R at 1.00p.m Calculate the distance between
towns Q and R. (4marks)
12. Mukai travels from A to B at xkm/h. The two towns are 40km apart. She then travels to
town C at (x + 6)km/h. Town B and C are 100km apart. If the time she takes from B to C is
the same time from A to B, find the value of x (3marks)
13. A train 20m long is moving at an average speed of 52km/hr. Another train 30m long is
moving in the opposite direction at an average speed of 48km/hr. How long do the trains
take to completely pass each other. Leave your answer in seconds. (3marks)
b) A motorist started from his home at 10.30am on the same day and travelled at an
average speed of 100km/hr. He arrived at B at the same time as the minibus. Calculate the
distance from A to his house.
b) At what time did the Nissan catch up with the matatu? (1 mark)
3. Msamaria bus leaves Butere for Nairobi at 7.00 am at an average speed of 80Km/h.
(a) Determine the time when the two buses met. (4marks)
(b) Calculate the distance from Nairobi at the time of the two buses meeting. (3marks)
(c) For how long did the Msamaria bus stay in Nairobi before Kukhu bus arrving at Butere.
(3marks)
(b) The lorry left town M at 8.15am. The car left town M and overtook the lorry at 12.15p.m.
Calculate the time the car left town M. (4marks)
(c) The distance of the bus from Eldoret when the car arrived in Nairobi.(2marks)
(d) The distance from Nairobi when the two met. (2marks)
c) Another saloon car left Eldoret at 10.30am on the same day travelling towards
Nakuru. If the car travelled at an average speed of 90km/hr. How long did it take
the car to catch up with the bus? (4marks)
22
Speed m/s
t 40 T
It then travels at this speed for 40 seconds since starting at which point it brakes, bringing
it uniformly to rest. The total journey is 847m long and takes T seconds.
Calculate
(a) the value of t. (3 marks)
(ii) How far from A did the two vehicles meet? (2 Marks)
(b) A motorist started from his home at 10.30 a.m. on the same day as the matatu and
travelled at an average speed of 100km/h. He arrive at B at the same time as the
minibus. Calculate the distance from A to his house. (4 Marks)
ii) How far Jane was from Tom’s house when they met (2marks)
b) The two friends took 10 minutes at the meeting point and then cycled to tom’s
house at an average speed of 12km/h. Find the time they arrived at Tom’s house
(3marks)
(iii) The distance from Nairobi to the point where the buses met. (2marks)
(iv) How far Coast Bus is from Mombasa when Lamu bus arrives in Nairobi.
(2marks)
Velocity
m/s
5 Time (seconds) 20 25
a) Find the maximum speed attained if the distance travelled is 1600 metres (3marks)