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Print Assignment-Math-1231-MSE-22 Series

Uploaded by

Zhinuk Rockzz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment

Math-1231
Chapter-1 (General discussion about vector)

Q-1.1: Define linearly dependent and independent of a set of vectors. Are the vectors 𝐴⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ +
𝑘̂, 𝐵
⃗⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ and 𝐴⃗ = −𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ linearly independent? If not, find a dependence relation
between them.
Chapter-2 (The dot and cross product)

Q-2.1: Use dot product to find the unit vector perpendicular to both 𝑎⃗ = 2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ =
3𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂.
Q-2.2: If the volume of a tetrahedron with edges 𝐴⃗ = 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, 𝐵
⃗⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ and 𝐶⃗ = 5𝑖̂ −

𝛼𝑗̂ + 3𝛼𝑘̂ be 4 units, determine the value of 𝛼.


Q-2.3: Find the constant 𝑎 such that the vectors 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ , 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂ and 3𝑖̂ + 𝑎𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂ are
coplanar.
Q-2.4: A force given by 𝐹⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ is applied at the point (1, −1,2). Find the moment of
𝐹⃗ about the point (2, −1,3).
Chapter-3 (Vector Differentiation)
Q-3.1: Show that the acceleration 𝑎⃗ of a particle which travels along a space curve with velocity
𝑑𝑣 2
𝑣⃗ is given by 𝑎⃗ = ⃗⃗ + 𝑣 𝑁
𝑇 ⃗⃗. Also, show that the tangential component 𝑑𝑣
⃗⃗ can be expressed
𝑇
𝑑𝑡 𝜌 𝑑𝑡

⃗⃗∙𝑎⃗⃗
𝑣 𝑣2 |𝑣
⃗⃗×𝑎⃗⃗|
another form as and the normal component ⃗⃗ can be expressed another as
𝑁 .
|𝑣
⃗⃗| 𝜌 |𝑣
⃗⃗|

Q-3.2: A particle moves along the curve 𝑟⃗ = (𝑡 3 − 4𝑡)𝑖̂ + (𝑡 2 + 4𝑡)𝑗̂ + (8𝑡 2 − 3𝑡 3 )𝑘̂, where 𝑡
is the time. Find the magnitude of the tangential and normal components of its acceleration when
𝑡 = 2.
𝑟̇ ∙𝑟̈ ×𝑟⃛
Q-3.3: Proved that 𝜏 = for the space curve 𝑟⃗ = 𝑟⃗(𝑡).
|𝑟̇ ×𝑟̈ |2

2𝑡−1 𝑡2
Q-3.4: Find the torsion of the curve 𝑥 = , y= 𝑡−1 , 𝑧 = 𝑡 + 2.
𝑡−1
𝑡3
Q-3.5: Find (a) the curvature 𝑘, (b) the torsion 𝜏 for the space curve 𝑥 = 𝑡 − 3 , 𝑦 = 𝑡 2 , 𝑥 = 𝑡 +
𝑡3
.
3

Q-3.6: Find the equations of the tangent plane and normal line to the surface 4𝑧 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 at the
point (3,1,2).
Chapter-4 (Gradient, divergence and curl)

Q-4.1: Find the directional derivative of 𝑓 = 𝑥𝑦𝑧 2 at the point (1,0,3) in the direction of the
vector 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ . Compute the greatest rate of change of 𝑓 and the direction of the maximum rate
of increase of 𝑓.
⃗⃗ ∙ 𝑣⃗.
Q-4.2: Show that the gain of fluid per unit volume per unit time in a small parallelepiped is ∇
Q-4.3: Show that the vector 𝐹⃗ = 𝑦𝑧 2 𝑔⃗ where 𝑔⃗ = (2𝑥 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧)𝑖̂ + (3𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑥𝑦)𝑗̂ −
(4𝑦 2 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥 3 𝑧)𝑘̂ is solenoidal.
⃗⃗ = (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧)𝑖̂ + (𝑏𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 𝑧)𝑗̂ + (4𝑥 + 𝑐𝑦 +
Q-4.4: Find the constants 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐 so that 𝑉
2𝑧)𝑘̂ is irrotational. Show that 𝑉
⃗⃗ can be expressed as the gradient of a scalar function.
Chapter-5 (Vector Integration)

Q-5.1: If 𝐹⃗ = (2𝑥 + 𝑦 2 )𝑖̂ + (3𝑦 − 4𝑥)𝑗̂, evaluate ∮ 𝐹⃗ . 𝑑𝑟⃗ around the triangle of the
following figure, (a) in the indicated direction, (b) opposite to the indicated direction.

Q-5.2: Evaluate ∬𝑆 𝐹⃗ ∙ 𝑛̂ 𝑑𝑆, where 𝐹⃗ = 2𝑥𝑦𝑖̂ + 𝑦𝑧 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑥𝑧𝑘̂ and S is:


(a) The surface of the parallelepiped bounded by 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑧 = 0, 𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = 1, and 𝑧 =
3.
(b) The surface of the region bounded by 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑦 = 3, 𝑧 = 0, and 𝑥 + 2𝑧 = 6.

Q5.3: If 𝐹⃗ = 2𝑥𝑖̂ + 𝑦𝑗̂, evaluate ∭𝑉 𝐹⃗ 𝑑𝑉, where 𝑉 is the region bounded by the cylinder , 𝑧 =
4 − 𝑥 2 and the planes 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑦 = 2, 𝑧 = 0.

Chapter-6 (Theorems)

Q-6.1: Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for ∮𝐶 ( 3𝑥 2 − 8𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (4𝑦 − 6𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦, where 𝐶 s

the boundary of the region defined by (a) 𝑦 = √𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 ; (b) 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1.


Q-6.2: Verify divergence theorem for the vector 𝐹⃗ = (𝑥 2 − 𝑧 2 )𝑖̂ + 2𝑥𝑦𝑗̂ + (𝑦 2 + 𝑧)𝑘̂ taken over
the region bounded by the cylinder 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 4 and the planes 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 2.

Q-6.3: Verify Stoke’s theorem for the vector 𝐹⃗ = (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑖̂ + (2𝑥 − 𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑘̂ taken over
the triangle ABC cut off from the plane 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6 by the coordinate planes.

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