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2D & Relative

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41 views

2D & Relative

Uploaded by

mujawararmaan18
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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( )

θ
Q. A body is projected from ground with speed 20 m/s for maximum range. Then find out maximum height
attained bythe body.
Q. A body is projected from ground such that its horizontal range is n times of maximum heigh attained
then find outangle of projection.
( )
θ
: (Type 2)
45°
A
B
Type 3
Type 4
100m/s

30°
A B
I am observer
Q.A jet plane is moving vertically upwards with speed 300 km/hr. It is ejecting gases
with speed 1200km/hr with respect to itself. Then find out actual speed of gas?
Q) Two particles A and B are moving with same speed v in different directions, If their relative
speed is v then find out angle between velocity of A and B.
Q) A train of length 500 m is moving with speed 15 m/s along east. A bird is moving just above train
with speed 10 m/s in opposite direction. Then find out time taken by the bird to cross the train.
Q) Two trains of same length 75 m are moving with speed 12 m/s and 13 m/s on parallel tracks. Find
out time of crossing if they move in (1) same direction
Q) Two trains of same length 75 m are moving with speed 12 m/s and 13 m/s on parallel tracks. Find
out time of crossing if they move in (2) Opposite direction
Q) Two car A and B are moving in opposite direction with speed 10 m/s and 15 m/s respectively. If initial
separation between both car is 100 m, then find out time after which both cars will meet.
● Problems based on relative motion under gravity
40 m
Q. A body is dropped from an aeroplane which is moving horizontally with constant speed u at
some height. What will be the path of body :-
(1) with respect to observer present of ground
(2) with respect to observer present inside the plane
Q) A train is moving horizontally with constant speed. A boy inside a train project a stone vertically
upwards. What will be the path of stone
(1) w.r.t. to a boy present on ground
(2) w.r.t. to a boy inside a train
● Problems where relative acceleration is present
Q) A lift is moving upwards with constant acceleration 2 m/s². A ball is dropped inside a lift from height 2m
above the floor. Find time after which ball strikes on floor.
Q) A lift is moving downward with constant acceleration 2 m/s². A ball is dropped inside a lift from height 2m
above the floor. Find time after which ball strikes on floor.
● Problems on distance of closest approach
● Algorithm for solving DOCA problems :

1) Take one particle as observer


2) Find relative velocity,it's magnitude & angle from H & V
3) Draw the relative velocity vector & put it in the diagram
4) The perpendicular line from the particle at rest to the
moving particle is the DOCA
5) Draw the triangle formed separately find components &
get DOCA
6) Find t = x/(relative speed)
Q) Two particles A and B are present at a distance 5 km from each other such that B is present to the south of A.
Both A and B starts moving with same speed 10 km/hr along east and north respectively. Than find out :

(1) |VAB|
(2) Minimum distance between A and B during motion.
(3) Time after which distance between A and B is minimum.
Q) Two particles A and B are present at a distance 100m from each other such that B is present to the north of A.
A & B starts moving with 3m/s due east & 4m/s due south respectively. Than find out :

(1) |VAB|
(2) Minimum distance between A and B during motion.
(3) Time after which distance between A and B is minimum.

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