0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

Business Writing

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

Business Writing

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 29

BusinessManagement

D A I L Y

Elevate your business writing


and make a strong impression
Elevate your business writing and
make a strong impression

Whether it’s a project proposal or a quick email — writing for


business is something you do almost every day. It’s how you
communicate, work on projects, build support for initiatives,
and much more. That means there are a lot of stakes riding on
how well you communicate. However, doing something
frequently doesn’t mean it comes naturally.

In this special report, we’ve collected the best of Business


Management Daily’s advice on how to elevate your business
writing. From avoiding common grammar mistakes and editing
your writing, to how to make that angry email sound more
professional — we’ve got the tips and tricks you need.

© 2021, Business Management Daily, a division of Capitol Information Group, Inc., 7600A Leesburg Pike, West
Building, Suite 300, Falls Church, Virginia 22043-2004; telephone: (800) 543-2055;
www.businessmanagementdaily.com. All rights reserved. All rights reserved. No part of this report may be
reproduced in any form or by any means without written permission from the publisher. Printed in U.S.A.

This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter
covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other
professional service.
8 common grammar mistakes to avoid in
business writing
When you’re writing for business, you want to put your best foot forward, but
when grammatical errors litter your writing, it can leave you looking less than
polished.

While perfect grammar is difficult to achieve for even the most highly skilled and
published writers, you can avoid some common grammatical mistakes with
practice.

The following are common errors writers make, and if you can avoid these 8,
you’re one step closer to being a more polished writer.

Mixing up “then” and “than”

Only one letter separates the words “then” and “than,” yet they have drastically
different meanings.

“Then” is used to express a time frame. For example, “She has to complete the
assignment, then she will go to lunch.”

While “than” is used to compare. For example, “Her current assignment is shorter
than the previous one.”

While most people who read the words in context will be able to decipher the
meaning, it’s still best to avoid this mistake altogether.

Adding prepositions to the end of a sentence

Using a preposition at the end of a sentence in everyday speech is common. However, it is


technically incorrect and you should avoid doing so in your business writing because it makes
your writing more informal. Prepositions are words that establish a relation between the
subject and object in the sentence. Examples of common prepositions include: under, of, off, on,
to, from, by, in, below, at, above, around, down, and with.

For example, instead of asking “where are they going to?” you can simply ask “where are they
going?”

If you find it challenging to write a sentence without putting the preposition at the end, rewrite
it, so it doesn’t include the word.

Using the incorrect version of “they’re,” “there,” or “their”

These 3 words sound identical in speech, but they have different spellings in writing. It’s
necessary to differentiate between the different meanings to use them properly.

“They’re” is a contraction for “they are.” Ex: They’re my favorite clients to support.

“Their” refers to something owned by a group. Ex: We are using their data in the presentation.

“There” refers to a place. Ex: Do you want to go there for the retreat?

Once you have a solid understanding of the difference between the three, be sure to
double-check your writing when using them since they’re easy to mix up.

Writing in a passive voice

Passive language is another common grammatical mistake to avoid in your business writing.
Essentially, your writing is passive when the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb.
In contrast, active writing is when the subject performs the action stated by the verb and
follows the subject + verb + object formula. When you don’t utilize that formula, your writing
lacks clarity, as is the case with writing in the passive voice.

Here’s an example of passive vs. active writing.

Passive sentence:

The presentation was created by Bobby.

In this example
Object (Presentation) + Verb (Created) + Subject (Bobby) is the incorrect formula.

Active sentence:

Bobby created the presentation.

In this example

Subject (Bobby) + Verb (Created) + Object (Presentation) is the correct formula.

Using “they” instead of “it” when referring to a company

A company is a singular noun. Therefore when referring to it in your writing, you want to use
the word “it” instead of “they.” While you might think about a company as including various
people and want to reflect the people in the company by using “they,” “their,” or other plural
words when referencing it, doing so is inappropriate grammatically.

Incorrect: We enjoy the airline because they can accommodate our last-minute flight needs.

Correct: We enjoy the airline because it can accommodate our last-minute flight needs.

Using “Who,” “Whom,” “Whose,” and “Who’s” inappropriately

There’s no doubt that these 4 words are similar; however, they carry different meanings that
you want to differentiate between in your writing.

Here’s an overview of what they mean.

“Who” refers to a living noun: “Who is attending this afternoon’s meeting?”

“Whom” usually refers to someone who receives something: “To whom will you address this
letter?”

“Whose” refers to ownership of an item or other noun: “Whose team earned the highest
numbers last quarter?”

“Who’s” is a contraction for “who is” and identifies someone doing something: “Who’s taking
over the data analysis for Tanya?”
Using the word “Alot”

“Alot” isn’t actually a word. At least not with that spelling or in the way you typically use it.

When referring to a large number, you want to write the words separately “a lot.” For example,
“I have a lot of candidate applications to review today.”

Another similar-sounding word is “allot,” but this refers to setting aside an amount of an item
for a particular reason. For example, “I will allot the team $1,000 to get this project off the
ground.”

Inaccurate subject-verb agreement

The subject and verb of a sentence should either be plural or singular. You can’t have a singular
subject and a plural verb or vice versa.

Incorrect: The best employees tries their best to get the job done well.

Correct: The best employees try their best to get the job done well.

In the above example, “employees” is a plural subject, and the verb “tries” is a plural verb.

Don’t count on spellcheck to catch everything

Thankfully, technology makes it easier to identify and correct these common


grammatical mistakes and many more. Artificial intelligence developed by
spelling/grammar checkers in word documents and websites like Grammarly allows you to scan
your business writing for the errors you don’t even know you’re making.

But, since you can’t rely entirely on technology, understanding these mistakes independent of
these grammar tools can help you put your best foot forward in your writing.
How to edit your own writing before you hit
send
Depending on how you feel about writing, it can be a wonderful means of
communication or a daunting task that goes on forever. No matter where you
stand, knowing how to write and edit your work gives you an advantage in your life
and career. This is true whether you’re drafting a business proposal, writing an
email, preparing remarks for a meeting, and much more.

Editing your work not only lets you fix typos, but also lets you check for clarity to
ensure your key points are easily understood. After all, it can be hard to interpret
one’s intention and tone of voice in writing. Once you hit send, it’s off to the
recipient to decipher what you’ve written. With that in mind, it’s worth taking a few
extra minutes to look over and edit what you’ve written.

When editing, here are some tips to keep in mind to make the process easier and
lead to a better outcome

Write first

When you write, don’t try to make it perfect as you go. Instead, focus on getting
your ideas down on paper the first go-round. Following this process allows you to
get all of your information on paper and complete your writing’s overall structure. If
you try to edit as you go along, you will likely elongate the process, adding
unneeded stress along the way.

One strategy to ensure you do this is to set a timer and only write. Depending on
your project’s length, this could be 15 minutes, 30 minutes, or an hour. Your only
rule during this time is to write with no editing until the timer goes off.

Come back to it

Once you finish writing, it’s best to give yourself some time before beginning the
editing process. Putting some distance between the writing and editing phase will
allow you to edit with fresh eyes so you can pay attention to every detail instead of
glossing over them.

Edit in a different format

Editing your copy can be easier if you edit it in a different format than how you
wrote it. When editing your own writing, your brain is more likely to skim over it
because you know already what it’s supposed to say. This makes it easier to miss
mistakes. However, some simple changes can help undo this tendency. For
example, if you typed it on your computer, you can print it out, edit it, and then
update the word document.

Alternatively, you can write on paper, then type it on your computer and edit it.
Using this method might be more time-consuming than writing and editing on the
computer, but it can help you if the change in format makes it easier to edit.

Alternatively, you might find it beneficial to edit your copy on a different screen. For
example, you can write on your laptop and edit on your desktop. Any differences
you can create can make it easier to complete the editing process.

Read it aloud

Trying to edit your copy in your head can be challenging. Instead, read your writing
aloud and edit it. It’s also helpful if you read it how you would speak it. So, don’t
speed read to get the editing process done as soon as possible.

Take your time reading so that you can edit it properly. You’ll easily pick out places
where the sentence structure and word choices sound a little odd when you can
hear the words.

Use your resources


There are various resources available online to make the editing process easier.

Some options include Grammarly.com and Thesaurus.com.

Grammarly.com is an editing website that will provide you with specific


recommendations to improve your writing. It edits based on clarity, engagement,
delivery, and overall style using artificial intelligence. Many browsers also have
Grammarly extensions that will highlight recommendations as you write.

A thesaurus is also a helpful tool for you if you find yourself using the same words
repeatedly. You can utilize a thesaurus to vary your vocabulary when
communicating.

Follow basic writing conventions

When editing your writing, here are a few things to look out for.

Keep sentences short

Extending your sentences’ length can make it more complicated for your audience
to understand what you’re saying. Instead, keep your sentences short, succinct, and
to the point.

Don’t use “that”

Using the word “that” is a common yet often unnecessary writing practice. When
editing, ask yourself if “that” is needed to maintain your sentence’s meaning and
value. The same goes for other filler words, such as really, just, perhaps, and rather.

Replace “thing” with a descriptive word

“Thing” is another word that doesn’t have the same value you might assume it does.
Instead of using the word “thing,” you can replace it with a more descriptive word.

For example:
Don’t say — The only thing to remember is you usually don’t need to use the word
“that.”

Instead, say — The only writing rule to remember is you usually don’t need to use
the word “that.”

Eliminate passive voice

Using passive voice is another standard yet unnecessary writing convention that
takes away from your work quality. Active voice focuses on the subject completing
an action. In passive voice, the action happens to the subject. Passive voice can be
confusing for even the best writers, so let’s look at an example.

Here’s an example of passive writing: My first home is one I will always remember.

Compare this to the active voice: I will always remember my first home.

Active voice adds more clarity and an overall better flow to your writing.

Use contractions

In our everyday communication, we tend to use contractions (example: it’s instead


of it is or we’re instead of we are), and the same should be true for your writing.
While this won’t be true in certain settings, like legal documents, for example,
contractions are increasingly common even in professional business writing.

When editing, scan through your writing and ensure you’re making use of
contractions. It’ll help your text flow better for readers.

Keep the reading level in mind

The average person reads at a 6th-8th grade level. This doesn’t mean you need to
speak down to your audience, but it does mean all of your writing doesn’t need to
read like a college essay. Consider using simple and shorter word alternatives were
possible, and try to avoid unnecessary jargon. The easier your writing is to engage
with, the better the reader’s experience will be.

One way to check the reading level of your text is to use Hemingwayapp.com. It will
provide you with the reading level and changes you can implement to make your
writing simpler, eliminate hard-to-read sentences, reduce passive voice, and more.

20 professional words to use to elevate your


writing
Whether you’re writing an email, proposal, report, or presentation, you want to put
your best foot, or in this case, your best words forward. Part of writing more
professionally is simply upgrading your word choices.

There are certain words in the English language that sound more casual and others
that give a more powerful impression. When you use power words in your writing,
you can set yourself apart with more professional communication.

Here are 20 words or phrases you can use to make your writing sound more
professional.

Provide

Instead of saying give, you can use the word provide.

For example…

Don’t say: I will give you a copy of the data from last quarter’s report

Instead say: I will provide you with the data from last quarter’s report.

Receive

Instead of saying get, you can use the word receive.


For example…

Don’t say: Did you get the package I sent via the pony last week?

Instead say: Did you receive the package I sent via the pony last week?

Attend

Instead of saying come, you can use the word attend.

For example…

Don’t say: I’m unable to come to Tuesday’s professional development session.

Instead say: I’m unable to attend Tuesday’s professional development session.

Assist

Instead of saying help, you can use the word assist.

For example…

Don’t say: Do you need me to help you with the upcoming project?

Instead say: Do you need me to assist you with the upcoming project?

Discuss

Instead of saying talk, you can use the word discuss.

For example…

Don’t say: Let’s schedule a time to talk about the issue.

Instead say: Let’s schedule a time to discuss the issue.

Certainly
Instead of saying yes, you can use the word certainly.

For example…

Don’t say: Yes, I agree with that idea.

Instead say: Certainly, I agree with that idea.

Modify

Instead of saying change, you can use the word modify.

For example…

Don’t say: We need to change the time of next week’s meeting.

Instead say: We need to modify the time of next week’s meeting.

In Conclusion

Instead of saying finally, you can use the phrase in conclusion.

For example…

Don’t say: Finally, keep in mind that I will be out of the office next week.

Instead say: In conclusion, keep in mind that I will be out of the office next week.

However

Instead of saying but, you can use the word however.

For example…

Don’t say: That’s a great idea in my opinion, but upper management must sign off.
Instead say: That’s a great idea in my opinion, however, upper management must
sign off.

Moreover or furthermore

Instead of saying also, you can use the words moreover or furthermore.

For example…

Don’t say: Also, I found the report to include a compelling argument for plan B.

Instead say: Moreover, I found the report to include a compelling argument for plan
B.

Or say: Furthermore, I found the report to include a compelling argument for Plan
B.

Ramifications

Instead of saying consequences, you can use the word ramifications.

For example…

Don’t say: The consequences can be severe for all stakeholders if this falls through.

Instead say: The ramifications can be severe for all stakeholders if this falls through.

Consensus

For example…

Instead of saying opinion, you can use the word consensus.

Don’t say: We are seeking the opinion of all involved in the new project.
Instead say: We are seeking the consensus of all involved in the new project.

For instance

Instead of saying like, you can use the phrase for instance.

For example…

Don’t say: I want you to incorporate video in the presentation —like a 5 minute
summary of the latest report for ease of understanding.

Instead say: I want you to incorporate video in the presentation. For instance, a 5
minute summary of the latest report for ease of understanding would work.

Straightforward

Instead of saying easy, you can say straightforward.

For example…

Don’t say: The directions for the next step are easy.

Instead say: The directions for the next step are straightforward.

Perspective

Instead of saying opinion, you can say perspective.

For example…

Don’t say: We are seeking the opinion of our accounting team before moving
forward.

Instead say: We are seeking the perspective of our accounting team before moving
forward.
Provided that

Instead of saying as long as, you can use the phrase provided that.

For example…

Don’t say: I am open to that option as long as you have data to back up the
decision.

Instead say: I am open to that option provided that you have data to back up the
decision.

Elaborate

Instead of saying “what do you mean”, you can ask someone to elaborate.

For example…

Don’t say: I’m not sure what you mean by that statement.

Instead say: Can you elaborate on that point?

Imagine

Instead of saying guess, you can say imagine.

For example:

Don’t say: I guess it’s time to test out a new hiring process.

Instead say: I imagine it’s time to test out a new hiring process.

Objective

Instead of saying goal, you can say objective.


For example:

Don’t say: Our goal is to double enrollment in the training.

Instead say: Our objective is to double enrollment in the training.

How to write an angry email professionally


in 8 steps
A work-related issue pops up and leaves you seeing red. You hit reply on your email
or open a new message and begin to write an angry email in response, typing the
first thing that comes to mind. However, you remember it’s crucial to maintain
professionalism despite your emotions, but how?

That’s when you turn to Google for answers. “How do you write an angry email
professionally?” You’re in good company, it’s a question we’ve all asked ourselves at
one point or another.

The next time you find yourself in this position, remember, you can still get your
points across while doing so in a manner that won’t end up with a reprimand from
your boss or a meeting with HR. Any time you feel inclined to send an angry email,
follow this simple process to check your mindset, evaluate the best form of
communication, and craft an effective professional message.

Check your mindset before you write an angry email

Express your emotions

Anger is a healthy emotion, but bottling it up isn’t.


You likely can’t say everything you want to say in your email and avoid the negative
repercussions. However, to start, write an initial email that says everything you
want to express. Let out all of your feelings, emotions, and insights, but do so in a
Word Document. Then, when done, read it and delete it.

While not a long-term solution, doing so can be therapeutic. It gives you the sense
of relief that you need in knowing that you were able to express your feelings in a
safe space. It also helps you think through your thoughts more clearly before
responding.

Alternatively, talking it out to yourself or a trusted friend or family member might


be an excellent alternative to writing about it. Ultimately, you want to choose a
method that works best for you, just don’t bottle it all in.

Take a breath

Just like it’s not best to send a text message or respond in an argument when angry,
it’s also not best to write an email when angry — especially at work. With emotions
running on high, you’re more likely to respond based on your initial feelings and say
something you might later regret.

Before composing your message, give yourself some room to breathe. You may
wish to get up from your desk and walk around for a few moments, complete a
one-minute meditation, or simply distract yourself for a while. Just know that you
don’t have to respond right away when you start seeing red.

A delay of 30 minutes an hour, two hours, or more lets you reapproach the
situation with a clear head. This can truly save you from sending a message that
could leave a negative mark on your professional record and damage relationships
with colleagues, clients, or stakeholders.

Reconsider the matter at hand

Sometimes a situation occurs, and your initial thought is — that’s wrong!


But, if you take a second look, your insight might reveal that it’s not what you
initially thought. This is especially true in written communication, as it’s easy to
misinterpret someone’s words or intentions. If you compose and send an email
based on your initial feelings, before taking the time to consider the reality further,
it’s too late.

That’s why if you feel you’ve been wronged or a situation leads to feelings of anger
for whatever reason, think once, twice, and three times to ensure you’re not
overreacting or misinterpreting.

Evaluate your options

Determine the best communication method

If, after the above, you determine that your emotions are indeed warranted,
consider whether communicating about the issue via email is the best approach.

Conversations that might bring about heightened emotions are often best had in
person, by phone, or via a Zoom meeting. Communication via text-based platforms
is notorious for miscommunication, misunderstanding, and often making the
situation worse. This is the opposite of what you want. If your goal is
communicating effectively and coming to a reasonable solution, communicate
strategically.

Upon further thought, depending on the severity of the situation, you might even
discover bringing in additional support to help resolve the problem before it
escalates. This can sometimes work better than going at it alone.

Still, there are times when an email response may be necessary.

Remember emails live forever

One final tip before you choose to send an angry email is to remind yourself that
emails live forever.
A good rule to remember is if you wouldn’t want the message to be plastered on
the newspaper’s front page or be tagged on social media for all of your friends,
acquaintances, colleagues, and community to see, don’t write it.

It doesn’t mean the conversation doesn’t need to occur. However, the approach
might be better suited for a spoken conversation. If not, then you’ll want to
maintain a high level of professionalism in your communication. You should always
assume that emails you send, especially professionally, are not private.

Steps for writing an angry email professionally

If you’ve gone through all the above steps and still feel that an email is your best
option, then there are some strategies you’ll want to implement to do so effectively.

Keep it brief

When emotions are high, you’re more likely to convey all of your thoughts and
feelings regarding a situation to ensure you communicate your viewpoint. However,
in truth, you should do the opposite and keep it brief.

The more concise you are, the less likely you are to incorporate something you
might later regret.

Additionally, getting deep into the weeds can bog down your email and cloud the
most important points you wish to convey.

Maintain formality

Sending an email when upset can lead to messaging you might later wish you could
take back. So throughout your email, err on the side of formality.

Remember all of the basics of writing a proper work-related email like:

● Include proper greetings


● Address the purpose of the email early on
● Be straightforward
● Stick to the facts
● Include an appropriate salutation
● Maintain a positive and respectful tone of voice
● Make any requests or follow-up actions clear

Maintaining formality makes it easier to be professional, even when it’s related to a


touchy subject.

Read your message aloud

Sometimes you don’t realize how a message sounds until it’s read aloud.

If possible, write your email then read it aloud after breathing, considering the
circumstances, and remembering that emails live on forever.

When reading the message aloud, try to do so from a neutral place and eliminate
any words/phrases that might come across as rude. However, also watch out for
words that seem timid.

Your goal shouldn’t be to act as though nothing is wrong. Instead, you want to find
a way to communicate regarding the circumstances while maintaining your
professionalism. It’s common to err on the side of timid or apologetic language in
an attempt to offset feelings of anger. However, stuffing your feelings completely
can make matters worse down the road and prevent you from reaching a
resolution.

The top 7 business writing skills you should


master
Even if your position doesn't include the word 'writer,' good business writing skills
are a must for any professional, regardless of industry. In fact, two-thirds of
employees working for large companies write as part of their jobs, which goes up to
80% for service companies. While you may not write 100-page reports on a daily
basis, you probably write emails and communicate with colleagues via messaging
services like Slack.

For this reason, better business writing will lead to more effective communication
in your organization.

For example, if you can quickly type up a concise email summing up your team's
duties for a new project — everyone will know what to do, and your productivity will
rise as a result. But if you use a poor writing style where the same email contains
convoluted instructions that don't make sense — nobody will know what their role
is in the new project, which can cause costly delays and mistakes.

That's why effective business writing skills are so necessary for all professional
positions. The more you can refine the quality of the written communication at your
organization, the more your efficiency and productivity will rise.

Do you want to become a better writer in the business world?

If so, you've come to the right place. We're covering 7 of the top business writing
skills that every professional needs to master. Along the way, you'll learn best
practices related to formatting, sentence structure, proofreading, and more.

Why do business writing skills matter?

From being able to craft effective emails to making company social media posts —
writing is everywhere in business.

That's especially true in today's age, with the increasing prevalence of remote work
across all industries. These remote workers rely even more on writing to keep up
with their tasks via email and online chat.

Besides communicating with colleagues, professional writing skills come in


handy for:

● PowerPoint presentations
● Summarizing the results of a report or study
● Creating step-by-step training tutorials for employees
● Creating convincing sales pitches and calls to action
● Drafting a formal business letter to another company

These are just a few examples where writing skills pay off. Also, the written word
leaves a record behind that colleagues can refer to later — something you can't do
with the spoken word.

That's why it's best to write out all-new training materials instead of giving a vocal
presentation. That way, new employees can refer back to the training documents
later.

Poor business writing skills waste time

Another reason why writing skills are so crucial is that lousy writing wastes a lot
of time and causes mistakes.

There's plenty of evidence to back this up, too.

According to Josh Bernoff, professional author and ex-Forrester analyst, 81% of


employees agree that poor writing wastes their time. Not only that, but he reports
that bad writing costs businesses nearly $400 billion a year.

That's a big reason why effective writing is one of the most sought-after skills by
recruiters. The National Association of Colleagues and Employers reports that
73.4% of all employers desire candidates with strong written communication skills.

That's why you should strive to improve your own writing to make yourself a more
desirable hire to employers. Writing well will also save you time and improve
efficiency and productivity, so it's a win-win.

7 business writing skills that will help you get ahead

Now that you know why writing skills are so essential, it's time for our crash
business writing course. These seven skills will help you refine any piece of writing
to near perfection, regardless of the subject.
Being a great business writer doesn't mean you need an advanced vocabulary or a
perfect understanding of grammar. The goal isn't to reinvent the wheel when it
comes to writing. In other words, you don't have to go off on profound tangents
while attempting to be poetic.

Instead, good business writing is all about being concise, efficient, and engaging.

#7: Begin with in-depth research

The first step to writing any business document is to do calculated research. Of


course, if you're writing a simple email or Slack chat to a colleague, you can skip this
step (but you should still consider your tone and ensure that the information you
included makes sense).

Yet, conducting in-depth research is always a must if you're writing a blog, detailed
email, whitepaper, or business letter.

Also, research can, and should, take many forms — not just searching on Google or
Wikipedia for quick answers.

Examples of effective research techniques include:

● Consulting Reddit and Facebook groups to learn more about your target
audience/customer
● Speaking with experts in the field you're writing about
● Analyzing data from online tools and apps (such as Google Search Console)
● Vetting online sources to verify their credibility
● Consulting with your colleagues on a company matter

These are all ways you can gather information on a subject before putting pen to
paper.

Setting research goals

While research is undoubtedly critical, it can be easy to get lost in this phase if you
aren't careful. Thorough research is always a good thing, but if you spend too much
time researching, you'll have less time to write before your deadline approaches.
To avoid over-researching, always set research goals beforehand. A research goal
lays out what you hope to accomplish with your research.

As an example, let's say that you're writing a PowerPoint presentation on the


spending habits of your target audience during the holidays. As such, your research
goal would be:

● To discover how your target audience spends money during the holiday
season.

Once you meet that goal, you can wind down the research phase and move on to
the next step. Certain documents may require more than one research goal, but it's
essential to set them so you don't get lost doing research forever.

#6: Create an outline

A successful piece of writing requires a logical flow that transitions from one topic
to the next seamlessly. The most reliable way to do that is to start by writing an
outline for the document.

What's an outline?

It's a simplified version of all the points you want to cover in your piece. There's no
need to get too detailed here; a simple series of bullet points will suffice.

The point of an outline is to give you a roadmap to follow when writing the piece.
Without one, it can be easy to venture away from the topic by going on unnecessary
tangents. Also, you may forget to include essential points without an outline, so you
should always make one — even if it's brief.

An outline will save your life if you have a word count that you need to hit with a
piece. Outlines are the easiest way to calculate and hit your word count.

Outlines are invaluable for collaborating with others, too. If you're going to write a
presentation with a colleague, outlining it beforehand will help you both stay on the
same page.

Here's an example of an outline:


● Intro - 200 words
● Why is Blank Necessary? - 500 words
● What are the Benefits of Blank? - 500 words
● What are the Cons of Blank? - 500 words
● Conclusion - 200 words

There's a simple outline for a 1,900-word document. As you can see, we included
the word count for each section. That's how easy it is to create an outline, and the
benefits of it are tenfold.

#5: K.I.S.S. (Keep It Simple Stupid)

The acronym K.I.S.S. sums up what it takes to achieve great writing — keeping it
simple stupid.

All too often, professionals think that business writing needs to be complicated.
That's not true at all, especially if you want your employees or customers to
understand what you're talking about. To drastically increase the retention of your
writing, always use simple words and short paragraphs.

Not only does that make your writing easier to read, but it's also scanner-friendly.

What's that mean?

Well, 79% of internet users' scan' written content they see online. That means they
don't hang on every word — they quickly go over the page to find the most
relevant/engaging content.

Internet users aren't the only ones that read this way, either.

Your employees will likely scan your emails and chats to find the juiciest bits of
information that most pertains to them. Knowing this, you should structure your
writing in a scanner-friendly way. That will not only improve the retention rate of
your customers but also of your coworkers as well.

For word choice, do your best to keep them short and simple. If there's a simpler
term that you can use instead of a complicated one, you should always use the
version that's easier to understand.
Here's an example:

Convoluted: All employees must refrain from engaging in recreational activities on


any digital devices during our standard hours of operation.

Simple: All staff must put away their smartphones and focus only on their tasks
during the work day.

While the first sentence may make the writer seem 'smarter,' it's long-winded and
confusing. The second sentence is far easier to understand and effectively gets the
message across.

#4: Tell stories with your writing

Do you struggle with engaging your audience when writing?

If so, the best way to put an end to that is to master the art of storytelling — one of
the most influential business writing skills. Conveying your message by telling a
story is a highly effective way to improve retention, and there's scientific evidence
for it.

Research by Uri Hasson at Princeton showed that whenever someone begins telling
a story, the listener's brain activity syncs with the storyteller. That means your
audience will be directly engaged with you in a way that isn't possible outside of
telling stories. Beyond that, stories trigger the reward circuits in our brains to come
to life.

A great story can convince customers to convert, coworkers to pay attention to an


email, and higher-ups to listen to what you have to say. Good writers are well aware
of this, which is why they always weave storytelling with blogs, emails, whitepapers,
and more.

#3: Choose the proper tone for the piece

The tone is a huge aspect of writing that you shouldn't ignore. Not only is it crucial
to nail the tone for your organization, but you'll also want to know which tone
works best for your customers.
Most businesses generally prefer a professional tone when communicating
internally or with other companies. A more formal tone is accepted at some
companies, especially with their customer-facing content. Many blogs tend to adopt
a relaxed tone, as the goal is to emulate speaking to a friend.

It would be best always to consider the tone you're going for before beginning to
write a piece. To do so, consider the needs of those who will read it.

Will this go to the higher-ups at your company, or are you writing a blog to appeal to
dog lovers?

The former requires a professional tone, while you can get away with a more lax
tone for the latter.

Also, you should almost always use an active voice when writing. That's because
writing in a passive voice is often too wordy and confusing.

Here's an example:

● Active voice: Jerry disconnected his desktop computer.


● Passive voice: The desktop computer was disconnected by Jerry.

The active voice example is concise and far easier to read than the passive example
— so always opt for an active voice whenever you can.

#2: Run a spell-checker and grammar checker

Once you've hammered out the first draft for a piece, it's time to start the revising
process. No document comes out perfect on the first try, so you'll naturally have to
do some editing.

There are plenty of tools out there that can help you with proofreading for spelling
and grammatical errors. Grammarly does a great job in this regard, as do other
tools online.

Yet, whenever you run one of these programs, don't automatically accept all its
corrections. These tools are by no means perfect, and they can't infer the context or
meaning of specific phrases. Double-check each one of its corrections to make sure
that it's a sound criticism.

For instance, Grammarly can make some outstanding suggestions for rearranging
sentence structure. At the same time, it can also ruin a sentence by wanting to
switch out a word or change its tense — so keep a close eye on it.

#1: Don't overly rely on tools (proofread it yourself too)

Once you've run the grammar and spell checker, you still aren't done. Now it's time
to do the most crucial task, which is to read the entire document out loud to
yourself.

While this step may seem cumbersome, it's definitely necessary. Specific phrases
and sentences may seem like they make sense as you write them but sound
different out loud. Remember, tools and apps are great, but you will always be your
best editor. Do your best to identify any spelling or grammatical errors that your
tools didn't pick up.

Also, getting a second opinion from someone is always a good idea. Have them
read the entire document to ensure that it's concise and clear in its meaning.

Final takeaways: Top 7 business writing skills

No matter the industry, business communication always involves a healthy amount


of writing. As such, improving your business writing skills is always a good thing.

Clear and concise writing saves time, increases productivity, and converts web
users into customers.

That's why it's worth striving to improve your skills as a business writer. Doing so
will also make you more attractive in the eyes of potential employers, which is
always a plus.

You might also like