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Thermolators advantageSKLEmanual

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19 views90 pages

Thermolators advantageSKLEmanual

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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You are on page 1/ 90

I.O.M.

#082 07/06

INSTRUCTION MANUAL • INSTALLATION • OPERATION • MAINTENANCE

Covers Models with ‘LE’ Series Instrument.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC.


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, IN 46142
317-887-0729 fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
e-mail: [email protected]
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
SENTRA ‘SK’
‘LE’ SERIES INSTRUMENT

COVERING

INSTALLATION
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. 525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, IN 46142


317-887-0729 fax: 317-881-1277 Service Department fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com e-mail: [email protected]
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SENTRA QUICK START-UP GUIDE 6


SENTRA “QUICK” TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 7

1.0 GENERAL 9
1.1 Safety 10
1.2 Efficiency 10
1.3 Typical Label Placement 10
1.4 Component placement 11

2.0 INSTALLATION 13
2.1 General 14
2.2 To and from process connections 14
2.3 Water supply connection 15
2.4 Drain connection 15
2.5 Electrical connection 16

3.0 START UP SEQUENCE 19


3.1 General 20
3.2 System fill/operations procedure 20
3.3 Instrument operation 25
3.4 Shut down/disconnect sequence 30

4.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 33
4.1 Unit will not start (Power light off) 34
4.2 Unit will not start (Power light on) 34
4.3 Unit stops 34
4.4 Unit overheats 35
4.5 Unit underheats 36
4.6 Pressure relief valve leaks 37
4.7 Cooling valve fault 38

5.0 MAINTENANCE 39
5.1 Pump seal replacement 40
5.2 Heating cylinder replacement 43
5.3 AVTTM cooling valve service 45
5.4 Probe calibration 49
5.5 Voltage changeover 51
5.6 Sensor probe service 53
5.7 Pressure switch service 55
5.8 Sentra LE instrument service 56
5.9 Configuring temperature display units 58
5.10 Configuring alarm temperature parameter 59
5.11 Configuring communications rate 60

6.0 SENTRA COMPONENTS 61


6.1 Mechanical system 62
6.2 Electrical system 64

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 4


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.0 RELATED DRAWINGS 67


7.1 Sentra physical 68
7.2 Sentra electrical 69
7.3 Sentra circuit schematic 70
7.4 Sentra regulator/bypass installation 71
7.5 Sentra dual zone dolly 72
7.6 Sentra stacking rack 73

8.0 APPENDIX 75
8.1 Specifications 76
8.2 Sentra Model # and suffix coding 77
8.3 Interpretation of process pressure gauges 78
8.4 Mold purge operation 79
8.5 Closed Circuit Operation 80
8.6 SPI commands 81
8.7 Optional alarm operation 84
8.8 AVTTM Valve Components 85
8.9 Sentra AS5 pump parts list - 1/2 HP to 1 HP 86
8.10 Sentra AS5 pump parts list - 1 1/2 HP to 3 HP 87
8.11 Sentra parts list - LE instrument 88

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 5


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

SENTRA 'QUICK' START-UP GUIDE


UNIT INSTALLED TO UNIT ELECTRICAL SUPPLY BE CERTAIN UNIT IS INSTALLED
NO ...
CORRECT ELECTRICAL SUPPLY? REQUIREMENTS LISTED ON DATA TAG TO PROPER ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
YES

UNIT INSTALLED TO 'TO PROCESS' TO 'WATER IN' ON 'FROM PROCESS' TO 'WATER OUT' ON
NO ...
PROCESS CORRECTLY? PROCESS MANIFOLD PROCESS MANIFOLD
YES

WATER SUPPLY OPEN AND WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE MUST BE


NO
PRESSURE ADEQUATE? OVER 15 PSI FOR UNIT TO START
YES

DRAIN LINE CORRECTLY CONNECT DRAIN LINE TO PROPER


NO
INSTALLED? RETURN SYSTEM
YES

ENGAGE POWER SUPPLY... CHECK DISCONNECT FUSE OR


NO
'POWER' LIGHT ON? TRANSFORMER FUSE
YES

TURN UNIT 'ON' AND


SELECT SETPOINT

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 6


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

SENTRA 'QUICK' TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE


SENTRA WILL NOT START

MAIN POWER SUPPLY REPLACE TRANSFORMER


"POWER" LIGHT ON? YES YES
"ON"? FUSE

NO

NO
WATER SUPPLY YES
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN
ENGAGE POWER
PRESSURE LOW?
NO SUPPLY UNIT WITH 15 PSI

MOTOR OVERLOAD RESET OVERLOADS


YES
RELAY OPEN? ADJUST PROCESS FLOW
NO

HIGH TEMP LIMIT TEMPERATURE OVER 256°


YES
SWITCH OPEN? ALLOW UNIT TO COOL
NO

INSTRUMENT DEFECTIVE
REPLACE

SENTRA STOPS

MAIN POWER SUPPLY REPLACE TRANSFORMER


"POWER" LIGHT ON? YES YES
"ON"? FUSE
NO

NO
WATER SUPPLY YES
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN
ENGAGE POWER
PRESSURE LOW? SUPPLY UNIT WITH 20 PSI
NO

MOTOR OVERLOAD RESET OVERLOADS


YES
RELAY OPEN? ADJUST PROCESS FLOW
NO

HIGH TEMP LIMIT TEMPERATURE OVER 256°


YES
SWITCH OPEN? ALLOW UNIT TO COOL
NO

INSTRUMENT DEFECTIVE
REPLACE

SENTRA OVERHEATS

INADEQUATE WATER YES


WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE MUST
SUPPLY PRESSRE? BE SUFFICIENT FOR OPERATING TEMPERATURE
NO

AVT COOLING VALVE CHECK VALVE WIRE CLEAN/REPLACE REPLACE MOTOR/GEARBOX


YES OR OR
DEFECTIVE? HARNESS BALL VALVE ASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY
NO

DRAIN LINE OPEN23 CLOSED REDUCE HIGH DRAIN


YES OR
OBSTRUCTED? DRAIN LINE VALVE LINE PRESSURE
NO

LOW PROCESS CHECK FOR A CLOSED KINKED HOSE OR BLOCKED WATER CHANNEL
YES OR OR
FLOW RATE? PROCESS VALVE EXCESSIVE PIPE FITTINGS IN TOOLING OR MOLD
NO

CONTROL PROBE CHECK FOR WATER IN REPLACE PROBE


YES OR
DEFECTIVE? PROBE CONNECTION
NO

INSTRUMENT DEFECTIVE
REPLACE

SENTRA UNDERHEATS

PROCESS WATER CHECK FOR A DEFECTIVE LEAKING WATER PRESSURE


YES OR
LEAKAGE? AVT COOLING VALVE RELIEF VALVE
NO

HEATER ELEMENT REPLACE HEATER


YES
DEFECTIVE?
NO

HEAT LOSS? CHECK FOR EXCESSIVE DETERMINE IF UNIT


YES OR
UNIT RADIATION CAPACITY TOO LOW
NO

CONTROL PROBE CHECK FOR WATER IN REPLACE PROBE


YES OR
DEFECTIVE? PROBE CONNECTION
NO

INSTRUMENT DEFECTIVE
REPLACE

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 7


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

Page: 8
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

1.0 GENERAL
1.1 SAFETY
1.2 EFFICIENCY
1.3 TYPICAL LABEL PLACEMENT
1.4 COMPONENT PLACEMENT

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 9


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

1.1 SAFETY

A. It is important to become thoroughly familiar with this manual and


the operating characteristics of the equipment.

B. Several important references are made to safety considerations in


this manual. It is the owner’s responsibility to assure proper operator
training, installation, operation, and maintenance of the water
temperature controller with instrument.

1.2 EFFICIENCY

A. Long term efficiency of operation is largely determined by proper


maintenance of the mechanical parts of the unit and water quality.
We recommend filtering where required to prevent solids from
plugging critical parts such as pumps, heaters and seals. The
services of a competent water treatment specialist must be obtained
and his recommendations followed. Advantage accepts no
responsibility for inefficient operation, damage caused by foreign
materials, or failure to use adequate water treatment.

1.3 TYPICAL LABEL PLACEMENT

Warning Label
Summarizes the safety precautions
when unit is in use.

Process Connection Label


Details process connections hook-up.

Unit Data Tag


Details unit Serial Number, voltage and
other important unit information.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 10


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

1.4 COMPONENT PLACEMENT

A. The temperature controller is designed to circulate temperature


stabilized water through the process system to result in process
temperature control.

B. Please note that the ability of the equipment to achieve this


objective is significantly affected by the method of installation.

C. If the operator has any questions, contact the Sales or Service


Department at 317-887-0729.

Instrument
(Not visible in this photograph.)

Pressure Gauges
Thermoformed Cover
Panel

Heater

AVTTM Cooling Valve


Electrical Panel
(Inside stainless steel cabinet.)

Flow Meter
(Inside cooling cylinder.)

Pump Motor
Pump
Vented Stainless
Steel Cabinet

Caster

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 11


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

Manual & Quick


Start Guide

Electrical Panel

Lift-Off Cover
Panel

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 12


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

2.0 INSTALLATION
2.1 GENERAL
2.2 TO AND FROM PROCESS CONNECTIONS
2.3 WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION
2.4 DRAIN CONNECTION
2.5 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 13


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

2.1 GENERAL

A. All process piping materials such as hose, rigid piping, valves or


filters, used in process water piping circuitry must be rated for 350°F
minimum temperature and 200 PSI minimum pressure.

B. Be certain all process piping materials have the equivalent or larger


diameter of the particular process connection.

Drain connection:
connect to one of the following:
(depending on water supply source)
• plant’s open drain
• tower water system return
• chilled water system return

To process connection:
connect to “water in” on process manifold

From process connection:


connect to “water out” on process manifold

Water supply connection:


connect to one of the following:
• plant’s city water source
• well water source
• tower water supply
• chilled water supply

2.2 TO AND FROM PROCESS CONNECTIONS

A. Connect the unit’s To Process port to the Water In port on the


process manifold.

B. Connect the unit’s From Process port to the Water Out port on the
process manifold.

C. Please note: process water piping circuitry should be designed to


avoid an excessive use of elbows and/or lengths of pipe or hose.
If hose is the material of choice, avoid tight twists or curls and
excessive lengths.

D. Valves and filters may be installed in the process water piping


circuitry to facilitate service and maintenance, provided that such
devices maintain the full inside diameter of the process connection.
If installed, all such devices must be open and clean during unit
operation.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 14


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

2.3 WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION

A. Connect the unit’s Water Supply port to the plant’s city water, well
water, tower water or chilled water supply.

B. Water supply pressure requirements vary with operating


temperatures. Figure 2.2A shows the required operating water
supply pressures for various operating process temperatures. The
required water supply pressure retains process water in a liquid
state at temperatures over 180°F. Failure to maintain the required
water supply pressure will cause premature failure of and increase
maintenance in susceptible areas such as the shaft seal and heater.

OPERATING TEMPERATURE
180°F 190°F 200°F 210°F 220°F 230°F 240°F 250°F
20 PSI 25 PSI 30 PSI 35 PSI 40 PSI 45 PSI 50 PSI 55 PSI
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE
Figure 2.2A

C. The factory recommended


minimum operating water supply
pressure requirement is identified
on the unit’s data tag (figure 2.2B).

D. Static water supply pressure can be


determined at the unit’s location by
reading the unit’s 0-160 PSI
pressure gauges when the unit’s
pump motor is OFF.
Typical Data Plate Figure 2.2B
E. If water supply pressure as read on
the unit’s pressure gauges exceeds
75 PSI, a pressure reducing
valve must be installed in the water
supply line (refer to section 7.4 of
this manual for installation
information). The factory
recommended ‘regulated pressure
out’ is 55 PSI (figure 2.2C).

2.4 DRAIN CONNECTION:


Typical pressure reducing valve Figure 2.2C
A. Connect the unit’s DRAIN port to installation (shown on S-925).
one of the following, determined by
the water supply source:

1. Open drain for well or city water supply.

2. Tower water system return for tower system water supply.

3. Chilled water system return for chilled water system supply.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 15


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

B. The factory recommends a minimum of 10 psi pressure differential


between the water supply and drain line for proper cooling.

C. For most applications, the drain line


should not be valved. However, for
installations with a pressurized
drain system, it may be necessary
to install a valve in the drain line. In
such cases, the installed valve
must be fully opened after
installation and the valve handle
removed to prevent operating the
unit with a closed drain valve. The
valve handle can be reattached to Typical drain valve installation Figure 2.3A
the valve body when it is necessary (shown on S-925)

to close the valve (figure 2.3A).

D. CAUTION: the unit must never be operated with a closed drain line
valve. A closed drain line valve prevents adequate system cooling
and will lead to unit overheating. Overheating of the unit may lead to
unit damage and/or serious personal injury.

2.5 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

A. NEMA 1 MODELS

1. Electrical power supply requirements for Nema 1 units are


identified on the equipment data tag. Verify that available
voltage supply is the same as the unit’s voltage
requirements.

WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A VOLTAGE


SUPPLY SOURCE NOT EQUAL TO THE UNIT’S VOLTAGE
REQUIREMENTS AS SPECIFIED ON THE UNIT’S DATA
PLATE.

Use of incorrect voltage will void the unit’s warranty and


cause a significant hazard that may result in serious
personal injury and/or unit damage.

2. For units with 10 and 16 KW heaters, a four conductor


cable, 10 foot in length, has been provided for connection to
an operator supplied fused disconnect.

3. For units with 24 and 34 KW heaters, the operator must


provide a four conductor power cable and the fused
disconnect.

4. The owner supplied fused disconnect must be sized and


installed according to the unit’s power supply requirements
and local electrical codes.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 16


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

B. NEMA 12 MODELS

1. Nema 12 units are designated by the letter “J” in the model


number suffix. These units are constructed with a dust tight
electrical enclosure and branch circuit fusing. Electrical
power supply requirements are identified on the equipment
data tag. Verify that available voltage supply is the same as
the unit’s voltage requirements.

WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A VOLTAGE


SUPPLY SOURCE NOT EQUAL TO THE UNIT’S VOLTAGE
REQUIREMENTS AS SPECIFIED ON THE UNIT’S DATA
PLATE.

Use of incorrect voltage will void the unit’s warranty and


cause a significant hazard that may result in damage to the
unit or serious personal injury.

2. Appropriate conduit and fittings should be selected which


will maintain the integrity of the cabinet.

3. Supply a power conductor sized according to the unit’s


power supply requirements. Connect the power conductor to
the unit’s power supply entry terminal block.

C. CONTROL CIRCUIT WIRING

1. The unit’s supplied control


circuit is 110 volt, 1 phase,
60 cycle. The control circuit
is supplied by the factory
installed transformer. A
control circuit fuse is
provided (figure 2.5C).

D. GENERAL

1. Make certain all ground Control circuit transformer fuse Figure 2.5C

connections to the unit are


properly affixed. A proper connection to earth ground is
required. A conduit ground is not a reliable conductor!

2. Make certain the power conductor, disconnecting means,


and fusing are properly sized according to the unit’s power
supply requirements.

3. Make certain all electrical connections are tightly affixed.


Any loose wiring connections must be tighten before
engaging the power supply.

4. Make certain no moisture or standing water is present


inside the electrical cabinet.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 17


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

Transformer Transformer Fuse


Power Entry Motor Contactor

Instrument Overload Relay


Pressure Heater Sensor Probe Overload Reset
Connector
Switch Contactor Connector

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 18


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

3.0 OPERATIONS
3.1 GENERAL
3.2 MACHINE START UP/OPERATIONS PROCEDURE
3.3 INSTRUMENT OPERATION
3.4 SHUT DOWN/DISCONNECT PROCEDURE

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 19


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

3.1 GENERAL

A. Failure to follow the factory required operation procedures may


adversely affect the unit’s ability to adequately control process
temperature and may create a hazardous operating condition which
may result in unit damage or serious operator injury.

B. The Operations segment of this manual is outlined below:

3.2 Machine start-up/operations procedure - follow this


segment to start the unit after the initial installation or to
restart the unit after reinstallation to the same or different
process. This section includes information on system fill,
electric motor phasing (pump rotation) and process flow
adjustments.

3.3 instrument Operation - follow this segment to start up and


operate the instrument. This section includes information on
automatic and manual venting, setpoint selection and
adjustment, and feature explanations.

3.4 Shut down procedure - follow this segment to shut down


the unit. This segment includes information on system cool
down, shut down, electrical power supply precautions, and
disconnection from the system.

3.2 MACHINE START UP/OPERATIONS PROCEDURE

A. SYSTEM FILL

1. Engage the water supply source by opening the water


supply valve (customer installed) at the unit’s location. If a
valve is not installed, engage the water supply source at the
plant’s water supply central control point.

2. Once the water supply source is open, the unit will fill
automatically. Allow a few moments for the the unit to
completely fill. The operator can determine the unit is
properly filled when the To Process pressure gauge and the
From Process pressure gauge stabilize at equal or closely
similar pressure.

3. The operator must check for any water leakage in the unit’s
mechanical system, the process, and throughout the plant’s
water supply system. If a water leak is observed, the
operator must disengage the water supply system, relieve
all pressure, and repair the leak. The operator must verify
the leak is repaired by refilling the system as outlined in this
procedure.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 20


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4. During system fill, air is trapped at various places in the


water system. Air is purged automatically via the AVTTM
valve during initial pump start-up (outlined below). All air
must be purged before the unit is engaged for process
temperature control.

Entrained air in the system will adversely affect the unit’s


ability to control process temperature. The operator can
determine all entrained air is purged when no pressure
spikes are evident via the unit’s pressure gauges.

5. Adequate water fill and


pressure must be supplied
to the unit for efficient and
safe operation. To ensure
sufficient water fill, an
electrical panel mounted
pressure switch (figure
3.2A) is supplied with the
unit. A capillary line feeds
the pressure switch. If the
water supply pressure is Panel mounted pressure switch Figure 3.2A
not adequate the unit can
not be operated. This prevents operation with inadequate
water fill and pressure. If the unit is operated without
adequate water fill and pressure, the unit may be
susceptible to overheating and could result in unit damage
and/or serious injury to operating personnel.

B. ELECTRIC MOTOR PHASING (PUMP ROTATION)

1. The operator must determine the electric motor is phased


correctly. This is done by visually inspecting the rotation of
the motor shaft as outlined below. Incorrect phasing of the
unit results in poor operation and eventual damage.

a. Supply electrical power to the unit by engaging the


unit’s disconnect switch. Once the correct voltage is
supplied to the unit, the Power light on the display
will illuminate.

b. Remove the thermoformed cover panel and open


the hinged electrical cabinet panel cover. Note that
the electrical power is engaged at this point and
caution must be observed while the electrical
supply is engaged and the cabinet panel is
open.

c. Locate the electric motor (figure 3.2B) and identify


the motor shaft inside the electric motor housing.
The motor shaft can be seen through the vent slots
in the motor housing or by removing the shaft cover.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 21


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

d. Toggle the On / Off


switch. This will
cycle the motor
“on” and then “off”.

e. Observe the motor


shaft as it slows to
a stop to identify
the rotation.
Correct rotation is
“clockwise”, when Remove shaft cover to view Figure 3.2B
the motor shaft
viewed from the
rear of the motor. Incorrect rotation is “counter-
clockwise” when viewed from the rear of the motor.
If the shaft does not rotate when the unit is started,
the operator must identify the cause as outlined in
this manual’s troubleshooting and repair section.

f. If the unit is phased correctly, continue with the start


up procedure at step C. If the unit is phased
incorrect, continue with step 2.

2. To correct unit phase:

a. Disengage the electrical power supply to the unit at


the unit’s disconnect switch. Follow proper lockout
procedures before proceeding.

b. Once the electrical power supply is disengaged,


reverse any two power leads of the power cord at
the fused disconnect terminals.

c. Note: The operator


must reverse the
power leads at the
disconnect only and
not at the power
entry terminals on
the unit’s electrical
panel (figure 3.2C).
The unit’s internal
electrical system
wiring is phased Do not reverse power leads Figure 3.2C
correctly at the at the unit’s power entry

factory and must not be altered in the field.

3. To visually verify pump rotation, start the unit and observe


the pressure gauges. The To Process pressure will indicate
35-50 PSI more than the From Process pressure. In this
state, the pump rotation is correct (clockwise). If this is not
evident the unit is not correctly phased and should be
corrected as outlined in step 2.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 22


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

C. PROCESS FLOW ADJUSTMENTS

1. The operator must determine and set proper water flow rate
for the most efficient and trouble free operation.

a. Water flow rate through the process is determined


by the pressure losses in the process loop.
Generally, higher flow rates result in turbulent flow
achieving maximum temperature control and lower
maintenance.

b. If the flow rate exceeds the motor HP capacity, the


electric motor will draw excessive amps. This is a
result of the process loop’s ability to flow water at a
greater rate than can be provided by the pump. This
will eventually result in tripping the thermal motor
overload relay (overload relays open) and the unit
will shut down and illuminate the Safety and Alarm
lights on the display.

2. If an excessive flow situation


is encountered and the
motor overload circuit has
tripped, the operator must
manually reset the overload
relay before operations can
continue. This is done by
opening the electrical panel
cover, identifying the reset
lever on the overload relay
(figure 3.2D), and pushing Motor overload relays and Figure 3.2D
reset lever
the reset lever “in” until the
overloads are reset (evidenced by a “clicking” sound as the
overloads reset).

3. If a motor overload situation persists, the operator must


adjust the flow rate to match the system pressure loss
(reduce flow rate) to prevent continual tripping of the
overload relay. This procedure is outlined here:

a. Open electrical cabinet panel door. The panel cover


is hinged and held open by a support cable. Note
that the electrical power is engaged at this point
and caution must be observed while the cabinet
panel is open.

b. Identify the motor starter block. This block consists


of the motor starter contactor and the overload
relay.

c. Place an amp meter on a single power lead coming


from the overload relay.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 23


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

d. Locate the motor


name plate on the
pump motor housing
(figure 3.2D). The full
load amp rating for
the motor is listed on
the name plate.

e. Engage the electrical


power supply and
start the unit. Motor name plate Figure 3.2D

f. The amp meter will display the motor amps.


Compare the actual motor amps as displayed on
the amp meter to the full load amp rating as listed
on the motor name plate.

g. If the amp draw is excessive (higher than the listed


name plate amp rating), a throttling valve must be
installed in the “from process” water line. The
throttling valve can be a gate valve or a ball valve.

h. With the throttling valve installed, fully close the


valve and then engage the pump motor. Slowly
open the throttling valve and monitor the motor
amps as displayed on the amp meter until the
actual motor amps equal the listed full load amp
rating of the motor. The process flow is now
correctly adjusted. The valve should remain in this
position during operation.

6. LOW PROCESS FLOW: The minimum recommended


process flow rate is 10 GPM. Process restrictions may limit
the flow to less than 10 GPM. We recommend the addition
of bypass lines to raise the flow rate to 10 GPM. The best
place to add bypass lines are on the extra ports on the
molding machine manifold. If extra ports are not available,
add a tee in the To Process and From Process lines, install
a bypass line between the two tees with a throttling valve.
Adjust the valve for a minimum of 10 GPM.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

“Setpoint” “Vent” Push


Temperature Button
Display “To Process” “Up Arrow”
Machine Temperature Push Button
Status Display “Down Arrow”
Display Push Button

Figure 3.3A

Communications Unit “On/Off”


Lexan Panel
Port Switch

3.3 INSTRUMENT OPERATION

A. INSTRUMENT START-UP

1. When the correct electrical power and adequate water


supply pressure are supplied to the unit, it is possible to
start the unit for temperature control duty.

2. When the electrical power supply is engaged to the unit, the


instrument (figure 3.3A) will momentarily illuminate all
indicating lights and digits on the display head. After a short
delay, the instrument will display the controller software
version number. At this time, the operator can verify that all
lights and digits are functioning properly. If the operator
determines an indicating light or digit does not illuminate,
the controller must be removed and sent to the factory for
repair.

3. The instrument will immediately check the status of the


sensor probe, the high temperature safety switch, the water
supply pressure switch and the AVTTM valve for acceptable
operating conditions. If all systems are found to be ‘ok’, the
unit will begin process temperature control operation. If a
system is not found to be ‘ok’, the instrument will prevent
process temperature control operation and will illuminate
the Safety light and Alarm lights on the display.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4. Conditions that will prevent the unit from starting process


temperature control operations are (the Safety light on the
display will illuminate if one of these conditions exist):

a. Water supply pressure inadequate. The unit is


prevented from operating without adequate water
supply pressure by an electrical panel mounted
pressure switch. Sufficient water supply pressure
must be present to close the switch and consent
the safety circuit.

b. Motor overload switch opened. The electric motor


is protected from excessive flow conditions by a set
of thermal overload relays. These relays will open
(trip) and prevent electric power from reaching the
electric motor. If the overload relay is open, the
overload relay must be reset before operations can
continue. Excessive flow conditions must be
corrected immediately.

c. High temperature limit switch open. The unit is


prevented from operations with temperatures
exceeding 256°F by a “high temperature limit
switch”. This switch is installed in the “to process”
temperature sensor. If this switch is open (due to a
high temperature condition), the control circuit is not
consented and the unit cannot be started. If a high
temperature condition exists, the unit must first
“cool down” (reduce water temperature) before the
“high temperature limit switch” will automatically
reset to allow operation.

d. AVTTM fault. When power is applied, the AVTTM


valve begins a “homing process”. The valve is
turned forward and backward across a limit switch
to establish the valve position. If valve position
cannot be established, a fault will be displayed in
the Temperature display window as ULU. Refer to
section 5.3 for AVTTM service and repair instructions.

e. Temperature sensor. Failure of the To Process


temperature sensor will be indicated in the
Temperature display by a PRB ERR. Check the
sensor cable and connector for loose wires or
moisture. If no problems are found, replace the
sensor.

B. INSTRUMENT OPERATION

1. Process temperature control operation is started by


switching on the On / Off rocker switch.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

2. When the unit is turned on, the instrument will display the
previously selected setpoint temperature in the Setpoint
window. The setpoint temperature is displayed continuously.

3. Also, the instrument will display the To Process temperature


as read by the temperature sensor, which is mounted at the
top of the heater/discharge tank. All instrument functions
are based on this temperature.

4. If the indicated To Process temperature is less than 100°F,


the instrument will automatically open the AVTTM modulating
cooling valve for 30 seconds. This “automatic system vent
cycle” will purge entrained air from the process system to
the drain. Automatic venting is indicated by a flashing Cool
light on the display. If the automatic vent cycle does not
result in the venting of all entrained air to the drain
(evidenced by a “rattling” sound in the unit and fluctuating
pressure gauges), the operator must manually vent the
system by holding the Vent push button. If the To Process
temperature exceeds 100°F, the instrument will bypass the
automatic system vent cycle.

5. The operating setpoint temperature is selected by


depressing the Up Arrow or Down Arrow push buttons until
the preferred setpoint temperature is indicated in the
Setpoint display window. Setpoint temperatures can be
adjusted anytime during the process temperature control
cycle.

C. INSTRUMENT CONTROLS

1. UNIT ON/OFF SWITCH:


this rocker switch
engages/disengages
electrical supply to the
pump, heater and AVTTM
modulating cooling valve
(figure 3.3A).

2. VENT PUSH BUTTON: On/off rocker switch Figure 3.3A


depress and hold this push
button to initiate a forced
vent of the unit by opening
the AVTTM modulating
cooling valve. By pressing
this button, the operator
can quickly cool the unit on
demand (figure 3.3B).

3. UP ARROW: depress and


hold this push button to
increase the setpoint
Vent and arrow push buttons Figure 3.3B

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

temperature. Press momentarily to increment the value by


one degree. Press and hold for more than one second, the
value will increase slowly at first and then faster after about
two seconds. The setpoint control range is 32° to 250°F (0°
- 121°C) (figure 3.3B).

4. DOWN ARROW: depress and hold this push button to


decrease the setpoint temperature. Press momentarily to
increment the value by one degree. Press and hold for more
than one second, the value will increase slowly at first and
then faster after about two seconds. The setpoint control
range is 32° to 250°F (0° - 121°C) (figure 3.3B).

D. SENTRA LE STATUS INDICATING LIGHTS (figure 3.3C)

1. POWER ON: illuminates


when electrical power is
applied to the unit.

2. PUMP: illuminates when


the On / Off rocker switch is
turned “on” and the motor
pump is operating. Even
with the On / Off rocker
switch “on”, the PUMP light
will not illuminate if a safety Sentra LE status indicating lights Figure 3.3C
fault condition exists.

3. HEAT: illuminates when the instrument engages the heater


contactor. Engaging the heater contactor supplies electrical
current to the flange mounted heater in the heater/pump
discharge tank. This increases process water temperature.

4. COOL - SOLID: this light will illuminate (solid - not flashing)


when the instrument opens the AVTTM valve. Opening the
AVTTM valve will discharge a stream of process water to the
drain and allows cooling water from the water supply source
to enter the circulating system and mix with the heated
process water. This reduces process temperature.

5. COOL - FLASHING: this light will flash when the unit is


started and the process water temperature is less than
100°F and the unit is automatically venting to expel
entrained air from the system. The instrument will autovent
for approximately 30 seconds.

6. SAFETY - FLASHING: this light will illuminate (flashing)


when a safety fault exists. A fault must exist for 5 seconds
before the light flashes.The operator must isolate the cause
before operations can continue. The following items will
cause the Safety light to illuminate:

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

a. Water supply pressure inadequate (pressure


switch is open). The unit is prevented from
operation without adequate water supply pressure
by an electrical panel mounted pressure switch.
Sufficient water supply pressure must be present to
close the switch and consent the circuit to the
electric motor starter.

b. Motor overload switch opened. The electric motor


is protected from overload conditions (excessive
flow) by a set of thermal overload relays. These
relays will open (trip) and prevent electric power
from reaching the electric motor. If the overload
relay is open, it must be reset before operation can
continue. An excessive flow condition must be
isolated and corrected immediately.

c. High temperature limit switch open. The unit is


prevented from operations at temperatures
exceeding 256°F by a “high temperature limit
switch”. This switch is installed in the “to process”
temperature sensor. If this switch is open (due to a
high temperature condition), the control circuit is not
consented and the unit cannot be started. If a high
temperature condition exists, the unit must first
“cool down” before the “high temperature limit
switch” will automatically reset.

D. AVTTM fault. When the unit is started, the AVTTM


valve begins a “homing process”, where the valve is
turned forward and backwards across a limit switch.
This establishes the valve position. If the valve
position cannot be established, a fault will be
displayed in the Temperature window as ULU. Refer
to section 5.3 for AVTTM service and repair
instructions.

E. Temperature Sensor. Failure of the To Process


temperature sensor will be indicated in the
Temperature display window by a PRB ERR. Check
the sensor cable and connector for loose wires or
moisture. If no problems are found, replace the
sensor.

7. SAFETY - SOLID: the Safety light will be solid (not flashing)


when all safety fault conditions have been isolated and
corrected. A solid Safety light can be cleared by depressing
the Up Arrow or Down Arrow push buttons.

8. ALARM: this light illuminates when an alarm fault exists.


The three safety fault items described above (water supply
pressure switch open, motor overload switch open, high

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

temperature limit switch open) will trigger an Alarm light.


The single item that will trigger an Alarm light and will not
trigger a Safety light is an “out of temperature band” alarm,
which occurs when the process temperature drifts above or
below the 5° or 10° temperature deviation band as
programmed by the DIP switch settings. The factory setting
is 10°.

9. °F: illuminates when the DIP switch #8 is set to “on”. The


factory set “temperature display” is °F (see figure 3.3B).

10. °C: illuminates when the DIP switch #8 is set to “off” (see
figure 3.3B).

3.4 SHUT DOWN/DISCONNECT SEQUENCE

A. PRECAUTIONS/WARNINGS

1. The operator must precisely follow all shut down procedures


outlined in this manual. If the operator fails to do so, an
unsafe condition can develop resulting in damage to the unit
or injury and/or death to operating personnel.

2. When disconnecting the unit from the process system, the


operator must determine the unit’s process temperature is
at ambient or below 85°F and all system pressure is
relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges read “0”. Injury or
death to operating personnel and damage to the unit could
result if a hot and pressurized unit is disconnected from the
system.

B. UNIT SHUT DOWN (without system disconnect)

1. Adjust the setpoint temperature to 32°F. The instrument will


disengage the heater contactor (if engaged) and fully open
the AVTTM valve. Operate the unit until process temperature
as indicated on the Temperature display is at the ambient
water supply temperature or below 85°F.

2. Stop operations by pressing


the Stop push button.

3. Disengage the water supply


to the unit by closing the
water supply valve (if
installed) or by turning off the
water supply source at the
central control point. If any
residual pressure is evident
open the pressure relief Pressure relief valve Figure 3.4A
valve (figure 3.4A) to
dissipate.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4. Disengage the power at the fused disconnect. Determine


the Power light on the display is OFF.

5. Before disconnecting and removing the process circuitry, be


certain all system pressure is vented and the pressure
gauges read “0”. When the process circuitry is disconnected
and removed from the unit, a small amount of water will be
discharged from the unit. Please note that this water should
not be warm or pressurized if all shut down and
disconnecting procedures were followed. Remaining
process water can be discharged by removing the pump
casing drain plug.

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THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

Page: 32
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 UNIT WILL NOT START (POWER LIGHT IS NOT ILLUMINATED)
4.2 UNIT WILL NOT START (POWER LIGHT IS ILLUMINATED)
4.3 UNIT STOPS
4.4 UNIT OVERHEATS
4.5 UNIT UNDERHEATS
4.6 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE LEAKS
4.7 COOLING VALVE FAULT “ULU”

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4.1 UNIT WILL NOT START (POWER LIGHT IS NOT ILLUMINATED)

A. One or more fuses at the main disconnect device are open (blown).
Determine continuity at each fuse. If continuity is not determined,
replace the fuse. Then determine cause of blown fuse.

B. Control circuit transformer fuse is open (blown). Determine


continuity at the control circuit transformer fuse. If continuity is not
determined, replace the fuse.

4.2 UNIT WILL NOT START (POWER LIGHT IS ILLUMINATED)

A. Power supply is ON. The operator can determine that electrical


power supply to the unit is “on” by an illuminated Power light on the
display. Even with the main power supply on, the unit is prevented
from operating by one of the following conditions:

1. Water supply pressure inadequate. (pressure switch is


open). The unit is prevented from operation without
adequate water supply pressure by the electrical panel
mounted pressure switch. Sufficient water supply pressure
must be present to close the switch.

2. Motor overload switch opened. The electric motor is


protected from overload conditions by a set of thermal
overload relays. These relays will open (trip). If the overload
relay is open, it must be reset before operation can
continue. An excessive flow condition must be isolated and
corrected immediately.

3. High temperature limit switch open. The unit is prevented


from operations at temperatures exceeding 256°F by a
“high temperature limit switch”. This switch is installed in the
To Process temperature sensor. If this switch is open (due
to a high temperature condition), the unit cannot be started
and must “cool down” before the “high temperature limit
switch” will automatically reset.

4.3 UNIT STOPS

A. The operator should determine the main power supply to the unit is
ON by an illuminated Power light on the display. With the main
power supply “on”, the unit will be prevented from starting by the
following conditions:

1. Water supply pressure inadequate. (pressure switch is


open). The unit is prevented from operation without
adequate water supply pressure by the electrical panel
mounted pressure switch. Sufficient water supply pressure
must be present to close the switch.

2. Motor overload switch opened. The electric motor is


protected from overload conditions by a set of thermal

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

overload relays. These relays will open (trip). If the overload


relay is open, it must be reset before operation can
continue. An excessive flow condition must be isolated and
corrected immediately.

3. High temperature limit switch open. The unit is prevented


from operations at temperatures exceeding 256°F by a
“high temperature limit switch”. This switch is installed in the
To Process temperature sensor. If this switch is open (due
to a high temperature condition), the unit cannot be started
and must “cool down” before the “high temperature limit
switch” will automatically reset.

B. The operator should check the Power light on the display. The
operator should check the following conditions:

1. One or more fuses at the main disconnect device are open


(blown). Determine continuity at each fuse. If continuity is
not determined, replace the fuse. Then determine cause of
blown fuse.

2. Control circuit transformer fuse is open (blown). Determine


continuity at the control circuit transformer fuse. If continuity
is not determined, replace the fuse.

4.4 UNIT OVERHEATS

A. This is evidenced by To Process temperatures consistently above


the selected setpoint temperature. Overheating is also evidenced by
a To Process temperature that continues to escalate above the
setpoint temperature with no apparent cooling action, even though
the Cool light is on. Extreme overheating is evidenced by To
Process temperatures over 256°F. The operator should check for
the following conditions:

1. Inadequate water supply pressure. The unit must be


supplied with adequate water flow to provide cooling when
required. The minimum pressure differential between the
water supply and drain to achieve full cooling capacity is 10
PSI. The minimum water supply pressure is 20 PSI. A drop
in water supply pressure operation will cause the pump to
stop and a safety fault to be displayed.

2. AVTTM valve defective. The instrument opens and closes


the AVTTM cooling valve in incremental steps between 0 to
100% as prescribed by the current process load. A
continual discharge stream of process water to drain is
present under most operating conditions (except at full heat-
up). This allows the unit to maintain virtual straight-line
control of process water temperature. If the AVTTM valve
becomes clogged with process water debris or scaled with

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mineral deposits, its operation is hindered or fully prevented


and adequate process water discharge to drain is
prevented. The operator must remove the AVTTM valve and
remove any loose debris. Massive debris or scale deposits
may necessitate replacement of the AVTTM valve. The
procedure for servicing the AVTTM valve is outlined in
Section 5.3 of this manual.

3. Drain line obstruction. The operator must determine if the


drain line is obstructed by the following conditions. Section
2.4 outlines the parameters of correct drain line installation.

a. Closed drain line valve. An installed but partially


or fully closed valve in the drain line prevents full
discharge to drain and contributes to an
overheating condition. The operator should
determine the drain line is open.

b. High drain back pressure. Pressurized plant drain


lines will prevent flow to drain if the differential
between the water supply pressure and the drain
line pressure is inadequate. The factory
recommended minimum differential is 20 psi. If the
differential is less than the factory recommendation,
plant service personnel should take measures to
reduce drain line pressure.

4. Instrument defective. The instrument is designed and


manufactured exclusively by Advantage. The instrument is
life-tested and found to be field reliable. However, in the
case where the instrument is determined to be defective,
the operator must remove the assembly according to
instructions outlined in section 5.8 and return the assembly
to the factory. The instrument is not a field serviceable
component.

4.5 UNIT UNDERHEATS

A. This is evidence by operations with To Process temperatures


consistently below the selected setpoint temperature.

1. Process water leakage. When the instrument engages the


heater to elevate process temperature, the input of heat into
the process can be offset by a defective AVTTM valve. If the
AVTTM valve is defective, it may pass a larger than required
stream to drain, thus providing unwanted cooling. A
defective AVTTM valve should be repaired immediately.

2. Heater element failure. A failed heater element will not


input adequate heat into the process to elevate the process
water temperature. The operator must check the amps at
the heater contactor with the contactor energized. Zero

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amps at the contactor indicate a failed heater or burnt wire


connections. The operator should remove the failed heater
and replace with a new heater according to the procedure
outlined in section 5.2.

3. Unit capacity too low. This occurs when the process


requires more heat than the unit is capable of producing.
The only option in such cases is to install a unit with an
adequate heater KW rating for the load.

4. Instrument defective. The instrument is designed and


manufactured exclusively by Advantage. The instrument is
life-tested and found to be field reliable. However, in the
case where the instrument is determined to be defective,
the operator must remove the assembly according to
instructions outlined in section 5.8 and return the assembly
to the factory. The instrument is not a field serviceable
component.

4.6 PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE LEAKS

A. The unit has a 150 psi pressure relief valve mounted in the cooling
cylinder. If the valve is found to be leaking, the operator should
check the following:

1. Water supply pressure exceeds 75 psi. The unit is


designed to operate with water supply NOT exceeding 75
psi. See section 2.3 paragraph B for specific water supply
pressure requirements at corresponding setpoint
temperatures. If the plant water supply pressure exceeds 75
psi, the pressure relief valve may leak. Static water supply
pressure can be determined at the unit’s location by reading
the unit’s 0-160 PSI pressure gauges when the unit’s motor
pump is off. If the water supply pressure at the unit’s
location exceeds 75 PSI, a pressure reducing valve must be
installed in the water supply line. The factory recommended
‘regulated pressure out’ is 55 PSI. Refer to section 7.4 for
regulator installation drawing.

2. Back flow prevention device in water supply line. If a back flow


prevention device (check valve, pressure regulator, closed valve) is
installed in the water supply line, increased pressures from thermal
expansion are unable to move into the water supply line. This will
increase the unit’s internal pressure causing the pressure relief
valve to leak. Refer to section 7.4 for regulator installation drawing.

3. Valve contamination. The pressure relief valve may become


contaminated with water debris causing the valve not to close
properly. If this is the case, flushing the valve for a moment will
cleanse the seat and allow it to work properly. If flushing the valve
does not remedy the leaking, the valve must be replaced.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

4. Extreme internal system pressure. If the internal pressure in the


Sentra unit is elevated, the pressure relief valve will leak as a safety
measure to dissipate excessive pressure. If this is the case, the
operator must determine why the system internal pressure is
excessive and correct the condition.

4.7 COOLING VALVE FAULT

A. AVTTM FAULT. When power is applied, the AVTTM valve begins a


‘homing process’. The valve is turned forward and backward across
a limit switch to establish the valve position. If valve position cannot
be established, a fault will be displayed in the Temperature display
window as ULU. Refer to section 5.3 for AVTTM service and repair
instructions.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.0 SERVICE/MAINTENANCE
5.1 PUMP SEAL REPLACEMENT
5.2 HEATING CYLINDER SERVICE
5.3 AVTTM COOLING VALVE SERVICE
5.4 PROBE CALIBRATION
5.5 VOLTAGE CHANGEOVER
5.6 SENSOR PROBE SERVICE
5.7 PRESSURE SWITCH SERVICE
5.8 INSTRUMENT SERVICE
5.9 CONFIGURING TEMPERATURE DISPLAY UNITS
5.10 CONFIGURING ALARM TEMPERATURE PARAMETER
5.11 CONFIGURING COMMUNICATIONS RATE

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.1 PUMP SEAL REPLACEMENT

A. The pump seal is a Rotating Member Tension Spring

carbon/ceramic shaft
seal assembly including
a stationary member,
rotating member and
tension spring (figure
5.1A).

B. The life cycle of the


pump seal is
determined by hours of Stationary member Figure 5.1A

use, operating
temperature and water
quality. Poor water quality is the
primary reason for premature pump
seal failure.

D. The operator should follow this


procedure to replace the pump
seal:

1. Disengage process
operations and relieve all
system pressure.
Remove lift-off access panel Figure 5.1B
2. Disengage main power
supply. Verify the Power
light on the display is “off”.

3. Remove the lift-off access


panel and set aside (Figure
5.1B).

4. Remove the thermoformed


panel. It is attached to the
stainless steel cabinet by 4
small screws (figure 5.1C).
Thermoformed panel Figure 5.1C
removed and electrical
5. Drain machine by removing cabinet open.

the pump casing drain plug.

6. Remove the three motor


wire leads from the motor
wiring terminals. The
operator should “map” the
wire terminal locations to
ensure correct rewiring.
The power cord should be
removed from the motor
housing (figure 5.1D).
Motor leads Figure 5.1D

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7. Locate and remove the 4


pump casing bolts. These
bolts secure the motor and
motor adapter to the pump
casing (figure 5.1E).

8. Separate the motor and


adapter from the pump
casing to expose the pump
impeller (figure 5.1F).
Remove the motor and Pump casing bolts Figure 5.1E
adapter from the unit and
place on a workbench to
continue the procedure.

9. Locate and remove the


dust cap from the motor to
expose slotted motor shaft.
The motor shaft is free to
rotate, but must be secured
to remove the impeller. To
secure the motor shaft,
insert a flat bladed screw
Impeller Figure 5.1F
driver in slot to hold the
shaft stationary (figure
5.1G).

10. Locate and remove impeller


locking screw (figure 5.1H).
Using a socket and ratchet,
the impeller retaining screw
can be removed. Once
removed, the impeller can
be “unthreaded” from the
motor shaft to expose the
pump seal assembly.
Motor shaft Figure 5.1G

11. Remove all seal parts


(figure 5.1I). Note seal
component arrangement to
facilitate reassembly.

12. Clean the motor shaft and


lubricate with a mild soap
solution. Note: oil must
never be used as a
lubricant as it will
damage the rubber parts
of the seal assembly.
Removing impeller locking Figure 5.1H
screw with ratchet

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13. Install new stationary seal


member in pump casing
cavity (figure 5.1J). Be
certain the stationary seal
member is fully squared
and seated in cavity.

14. Slide the rotating member


onto the lubricated pump
shaft (figure 5.1K). Be
certain not to damage or Seal components Figure 5.1I
tear the rubber bellows
assembly.

15. Place the spring onto the


rotating member.

16. Align the tension spring


and rotating member before
reinstalling the impeller
(figure 5.1L). Be certain the
spring and rotating member
are aligned before the
Stationary member Figure 5.1J
impeller is fully tightened
and the impeller retaining
screw is reinstalled.

17. Clean the pump casing,


cavities, impeller and O-
ring before reassembly.

18. Mate the motor and


adapter to the pump
casing. Reinstall the 4
pump casing bolts.
Rotating member Figure 5.1K
19. Reconnect the motor power
cord and leads.

20. Replace the thermoformed


front panel and the lift-off
cover.

E. When this procedure is complete,


the operator may restart the unit. In
many cases, a new pump seal will
experience a small amount of
leakage for a short time. This is
normal. After a few moments, the
Aligning impeller and spring Figure 5.1L
new seal will take seat and the leak
will stop.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.2 HEATING CYLINDER REPLACEMENT

A. The heater is a flange mounted


assembly and inserted into the cast
cylinder tank and secured by 4
bolts (figure 5.2A).

B. The operator can determine if the


heater requires replacement when
the heater draws “0” amps or when
a continuity check of each heater
element is negative.
Heater Figure 5.2A
C. Generally, heaters fail due to low
water flow, low water pressure, air
in the system, or defective heating elements.

D. The operator should follow this procedure to replace the heater:

1. Disengage operations and be certain all system pressure is


relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply. Verify the Power light on the


display is “off”.

3. Remove the lift-off access panel and set aside

4. Drain machine. The


machine can be drained by
removing the pump casing
drain plug.

5. Remove heater’s junction


box cover to located wiring
connections. The operator
should “map” the wiring
connections to ensure
correct reinstallation (figure
Heater junction wires Figure 5.2B
5.2B).

6. Disconnect the three power


leads from the heater
terminals. Remove the
power cord from the
junction box.

7. Remove the 4 heater


mounting bolts (figure
5.2C).

8. Remove heater (figure


5.2D). Heater mounting bolt Figure 5.2C

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9. Before the new heater is


installed, the mating
surface of the cast tank
should be cleaned. Once
cleaned, place the new
heater gasket onto the tank
mating surface. Coat the
mating surface with a high
temperature gasket
sealant.
Remove heater Figure 5.2D
10. Set new heater into tank.
Aligning the bolt pattern of
the heater and tank flanges.

11. Replace the 4 heater mounting bolts. Alternate to the


opposite bolt while tightening.

12. Reconnect the power cable to the heater terminals. Be


certain to tighten the power cord junction box connector.
Replace the junction box cover and the lift-off cover panel.

D. When complete, restart the unit.

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5.3 AVTTM COOLING VALVE SERVICE

A. The AVTTM cooling valve is a two component assembly, consisting of


the motor/gearbox and valve assembly, mated with a machined
aluminum coupling. The AVTTM valve assembly is sheltered by an
thermoformed drip cover (figure 5.3A). The drip cover is secured by
two nuts and can be removed. When removed, the AVTTM valve
components can be viewed (figure 5.3B).

ABS drip cover

Square drive stem

Mounting flange

Stainless valve body


Cooling Cylinder
One piece
coupling

Figure 5.3A

Coupling

Valve

Home switch

Motor / Gearbox

Figure 5.3B

B. The conditions that require servicing of the AVTTM modulating valve


are as follows:

1. Motor/gearbox assembly defective. This condition is


evidenced by non-movement of the motor when prompted
by the instrument. This is evident when power is engaged to

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the instrument. The instrument will turn the motor in an


attempt to find “home base”. If no movement is observed,
most likely the motor/gearbox assembly is defective. To be
certain, remove the motor as outlined below, maintain the
electrical connection and supply power to the instrument. If
the motor does not turn, the motor/gearbox should be
replaced. If the motor does turn, the operator can determine
the valve assembly is defective.

2. Valve assembly defective. The valve assembly may


become fouled with process debris or the internal
components may be defective.

C. The components of the AVTTM valve can be serviced separately. To


begin the AVTTM valve service procedure, proceed with steps 1 - 5:

1. Disengage process operations and verify all system


pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply and verify the Power light on


the display is “off”.

3. Remove the lift-off access panel and set aside.

4. Disconnect the valve wiring harness.

5. Remove the AVTTM valve’s drip cover.

D. To service the motor driver/gearbox components, continue with


steps 6 - 12:

6. The motor/gearbox assembly is mounted to the valve


bracket and is secured by 2 mounting screws.

NOTE: it will also be necessary to remove the 2 screws that


secure the micro switch to completely remove the motor
since they are hard wired together.

7. Remove the 2 mounting screws. The motor and gearbox will


now be loose. Carefully separate the motor/gearbox from
the attached coupling from the valve assembly.

8. Align the motor/gearbox and coupling to the valve assembly.

9. Align the motor/gearbox assembly mounting holes to the


holes in the cooling cylinder. Replace the 2 mounting
screws and loosely install the microswitch screws.

10. Reconnect the wiring harness. Home base is the reference


point from which the controller is able to open the valve
incrementally. If the unit is not able to find home, a valve
fault “ULU” will appear in the Temperature display window.
Adjust the home switch to clear the fault.

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11. Adjusting the home switch. Apply power. The coupling


should begin to turn. When the lobe on the coupling is
directly under the roller for the microswitch, turn off the
power. Adjust the microswitch so that the roller fully
depresses the microswitch. Turn on the power and the valve
should turn forward and backwards a few times and then
stop at the home position. The valve light should be green
and you may begin operation. See diagram on next page.

NOTE: Important... the valve stem should be in this


position (as indicated in the diagram) and the valve
should be CLOSED. If the valve is open, manually turn
the square stem 90° so that the valve is closed.

MTG Screws

Switch

Lobe
Coupling

E. To service the valve components, continue with steps 13 - 20:

12. Be certain the unit is totally depressurized with the unit’s


pressure gauges reading “0”. The unit should be drained if
possible.

13. The valve assembly is a ball valve specially designed only


to work with the AVTTM motor. The valve assembly is
secured to the cooling cylinder by a top plate and 4
mounting screws. The drain connection originates at the
valve top plate with a brass elbow and close nipple fitting.
The connection can be maintained when servicing the
valve.

14. Remove the 4 mounting screws. The top plate, mounting


bolts, valve assembly and the mounting plate with the
attached micro-switch will now be loose. Carefully separate
the valve from the motor/gearbox.

15. At this step, the valve can be rebuilt or replaced. To rebuild


the valve, order PN 8764939, and install new stem packing
O-ring, seal rings, and seats (see diagram below). Once the
value is back together, continue with step 17:

16. Aligned the valve assembly coupling to the motor/gearbox


and place on the cooling cylinder. A gasket or seal is not
required.

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17. Replace the top plate, the micro switch mounting plate and
the 4 mounting bolts. Tighten the 4 mounting bolts
alternating to the opposite bolts.

18. Once power is reapplied, the instrument will align the AVTTM
modulating valve to “home base”. Home base is the
reference point from which the controller is able to open the
valve incrementally. Process operations can resume. If the
unit is not able to find home, a valve fault ULU will appear in
the temperature display. Readjust the home switch to clear
the fault. Adjust the home switch as needed (as outlined in
Step 11).

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.4 PROBE CALIBRATION

A. The temperature probe (figure


5.4A) is a temperature transducer.
The transducer is embedded into a
threaded bulb well. The transducer
converts the temperature of the
water into a proportional current
output, which the microprocessor
controller reads, displays, and
bases it controlling functions. The
gain is automatically calibrated
within the microprocessor Typical sensor probe Figure 5.4A

electronics. The zero adjustment


potentiometer is located on the CPU.

B. The temperature transducer and instrument circuitry is very stable.


A small drift may occur over time. To ensure correct temperature
reading, calibrate the probe annually or per your facility calibration
standards. Operation in high humidity and high vibration
environments may require more frequent calibration.

C. The operator should follow this procedure to calibrate the probe.

1. Disengage process operations and verify all system


pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply and verify the Power light on


the display is “off”.

3. Remove the To Process


temperature probe and
insert a 1/2” plug in its
place (figure 5.4B). To
complete the calibration
procedure, the unit will be
operated at full flow and
pressure. The plug is to
maintain the mechanical
integrity of the unit during
the calibration procedure. Plug Figure 5.4B

4. Prepare an ice water bath. The operator should place an


accurate digital thermometer in the ice water bath to read
the temperature of the bath. The probe will be calibrated to
the temperature of the ice water bath.

5. Place the probe in the ice water bath.

6. Start the unit.

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7. Reduce the unit’s set point, via the Down Arrow push button
to 32°F.

8. With the unit in the operations mode, the “to process”


temperature on the display should equal the temperature of
the ice water bath as indicated by the digital thermometer. If
not, the operator must change the calibration of the probe.

a. To access the calibration potentiometer, open the


electrical cabinet panel door. The panel door is
secured by a support strap. Caution must be
employed when the the electrical panel door is
open since power is applied to the unit.

b. Locate the instrument


CPU. The calibration
pot is located on the
“mother board” of the
instrument assembly
(figure 5.4C).

c. Use a non-conductive
device, to adjust the
potentiometer.
Adjust the Calibration port Figure 5.4C
potentiometer until
the “to process” temperature on the display equals
the temperature of the ice bath.

9. When the two temperatures (“to process” and ice water


bath) are equal, the calibration procedure is complete.

10. Shut down the unit. The operator must be certain to remove
the 1/2” plug and replace the sensor probe. Restart
operations.

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5.5 VOLTAGE CHANGEOVER

A. The unit can undergo a field voltage conversion by qualified


technicians. Consult factory for 380 volt conversions.

B. For a field voltage changeover, the following items will require


replacement or rewiring:

1. Heater (rewiring)
2. Motor (rewiring)
3. Transformer (rewiring)
4. Motor overloads (replacement)

C. The operator should follow this procedure to complete a field


voltage changeover:

1. Disengage process operations and verify all system


pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply. Follow proper lock-out


procedures. The operator must verify the Power light on the
display is “off”.

3. Remove the lift-off access panel and set aside.

4. Rewire the heater to the new voltage. Figure 5.5A shows


the wiring for 230 and 460 volt heaters.

Wiring schematics for 230 and 460 volt heaters Revised 9/98 Figure 5.5A

5. Remove the thermoformed front panel and open the


electrical cabinet panel door. Unplug the instrument
connectors to fully extend the hinged panel.

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6. Rewire the pump motor for the new voltage. Most Sentra
pump motors are dual voltage. Figure 5.5B shows the wiring
schematic for 230 and 460 voltages.

208/230 460/480
4 4

6 7

5
1

L1
8
7
6
2

L2
9
8

3 1 L1

L3 2 L2

9 3 L3

Wiring schematics for 230 and 460 volt pump motors Figure 5.5B

7. Rewire the transformer to


the proper voltages a
shown by the schematic on
the transformer (figure
5.5C).

8. Replace the motor


overloads with a set sized
for the proper current draw
(figure 5.5D). The motor
overload heaters must be Transformer Figure 5.5C

sized for the proper voltage


and current draw being
used.

9. Once a voltage change is


complete, be certain the
unit is properly connected
to the “new” voltage
supply, as outlined in
section 2.5 of this manual.
Restart unit operations
according to section 3 of
this manual. Motor overloads Figure 5.5D

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.6 SENSOR PROBE SERVICE

A. Each temperature probe (figure Probe

5.6A) is a temperature transducer.


The transducer is embedded into a
bulb well, which is threaded into the
tank. The transducer converts the
temperature of the water into a
proportional current output, which
the microprocessor controller
reads, displays, and bases it
controlling functions. The gain is
automatically calibrated within the
controller electronics, the zero Service connection Figure 5.6A
adjustment potentiometer is located
on the CPU.

B. Sensor probe errors are indicated by the Probe light on the


instrument with a Flashing Red display. When a sensor probe error
is displayed, take the following steps to correct:

1. RECONNECTION. If the service connection of the sensor


probe becomes saturated with water. Simply unplug the
connection, shake out the water to clear the service
connection and replug. If this was the problem, the error
display should change to Solid Red which can be cleared
by pressing the Start push button. If not, continue with
replacement.

2. REPLACEMENT. Replacement of the sensor probe


involves ceasing process operations (as outlined in section
3.4 of this manual) and removing the defective sensor
probe. All factory supplied replacement probes are complete
with the service connection. Unit with ‘HE’ Series
instruments use two sensor probes: a “to process” and a
“from process”. The “high temperature limit” safety switch is
a part of the “to process” sensor probe. To replace any
sensor probe, follow the procedure as outlined below:

a. Stop process operations as described in section


3.4 of this manual.

b. Determine that all process pressure is relieved and


the unit’s pressure gauges read “0” pressure.

c. Drain the unit by removing the pump casing drain


plug. The unit can be drained only to below the
sensor probe mount if preferred.

d. Disconnect the sensor probe service plug.

e. Using a crescent wrench, remove the sensor probe

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from the cylinder. To install a new sensor probe


continue as follows:

f. The new sensor probe threads should be lined with


teflon tape and coated with leak preventative
sealant. Using a crescent wrench, thread the new
sensor into the machined boss of the cylinder.

g. Reconnect the service connection. Restart the unit


as outlined in section 3 of this manual.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.7 PRESSURE SWITCH SERVICE

A. The unit is protected from low


pressure operations by a pressure
switch (figure 5.7A). This switch is
mounted at the bottom of the
electrical cabinet.

B. The switch will close and consent


the control circuit when sufficient
water supply pressure is presented.
The switch is factory set to 20 psi.
Pressure switch Figure 5.7A
C. If insufficient water supply pressure
is present, the switch will open and
prevent operations.

D. In cases where sufficient water supply pressure is present as


indicated by the unit’s pressure gauges and the pump is “off”, and if
the pressure switch fails to close, the pressure switch may be
defective. To replace the pressure switch, follow the steps outlined:

1. Shut down unit operations according to section 3.4 in this


manual. Be certain proper lock-out procedures are followed.
Also, be certain system pressure is eliminated and the unit’s
pressure gauges read “0” pressure.

2. Drain unit by removing the pump casing drain plug.

3. A capillary runs from the cooling cylinder to the pressure


switch. Remove the capillary connection.

4. The brass elbow mounted on the pressure switch must be


removed.

5. Remove the electrical connections to the pressure switch.

6. The pressure switch is mounted onto the electrical cabinet


with two 1/2” nuts in series. Remove the nuts to remove the
pressure switch. A new pressure switch from the factory
should be installed by continuing with step 7.

7. Thread one 1/2” nut onto the pressure switch and then
place the pressure switch through the panel in the original
mounting hole. Thread the second 1/2” nut from the bottom
of the pressure switch. Tighten to lock the pressure switch
in place.

8. Install the brass elbow fitting. Teflon tape and leak


preventative paste should be used to prevent water leakage.
Install the capillary tube and resume operations.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.8 INSTRUMENT SERVICE

A. The instrument controller is a


microprocessor based instrument
designed to cycle the heater and
AVTTM modulating cooling valve to
maintain process temperature at
setpoint (figure 5.8A) .

B. The instrument is not a field


serviceable component. If the
instrument is determined to be in
need of repair, the operator must Sentra HE instrument Figure 5.8A
remove the assembly and return it
to the factory for repair.

C. To service the instrument, take the following steps:

1. Disengage process operations according to the procedure


outlined in section 3.4. The operator must be certain all
system pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges
read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply and verify the Power light on


the display is “off”.

3. Remove the thermoformed front panel and set aside. The


panel is attached to the stainless steel cabinet by 4 small
screws.

4. Open the hinged


electrical cabinet panel
cover. The panel is
opened by removing four
small screws.

5. The instrument is
mounted on the
electrical cabinet panel
cover. The instrument is
secured by four Connections Figure 5.8B
mounting bolts. A series
of electrical connections
link the instrument to the mechanical components of the
unit (Figure 5.8B).

5. Remove the large molex connector.

6. Remove the ground terminals.

7. Remove the sensor plug.

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8. Remove the four mounting nuts. The instrument is now


loose and can be removed. To reinstall a factory issued
instrument, continue with step #9.

9. Place the instrument into the panel mount, aligning the four
mounting stems. Once the instrument is aligned, tighten the
nuts to secure the instrument.

10. Connect the sensor plug.

11. Connect the ground terminals.

12. Connect the large molex connector.

13. The operator can now start the unit as outlined in section 3
of this manual. The operator must reconfigure (if necessary)
the instrument to restore the preferred operating
parameters.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.9 CONFIGURING TEMPERATURE DISPLAY UNITS

A. The operator may program the


instrument to display temperature in
either Fahrenheit or Celsius.

B. Fahrenheit temperature display is


indicated by the ‘°F’ light. Celsius
temperature display is indicated by
the ‘°C’ light (figure 5.9A).

C. The operator should follow this


procedure for configuring the Temperature display lights Figure 5.9A
temperature display units.

1. Disengage process operations according to the procedure


outlined in section 3.4. The operator must be certain all
system pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges
read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply. The operator must verify the


Power light on the display if “off”.

3. Remove the thermoformed


front panel and set aside.
The panel is attached to
the stainless steel cabinet
by 4 small screws. Open
the electrical cabinet panel
door.

4. Locate the instrument CPU


(figure 5.9B). The DIP
switch is located on the
‘mother board’ of the
Instrument chassis Figure 5.9B
instrument assembly.

5. Locate switch #8 (figure


5.9C). Use a small, non-
conductive device and
gently position the DIP
switch to the appropriate
setting for Fahrenheit or
Celsius display.

6. When the switch is set,


close the electrical cabinet
panel door. DIP Switches Figure 5.9C

7. Restart the unit according


to the procedure outlined in
section 3 of this manual. The new selection takes effect
immediately.

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

5.10 CONFIGURING ALARM TEMPERATURE PARAMETER

A. The operator may program the


instrument to signal an alarm
(figure 5.10A) if the “to process”
temperature deviates over 5° or 10°
from the “setpoint” temperature. The
factory alarm temperature
parameter is set at 10°F.

B. The instrument must bring the


process temperature to setpoint
and then maintain the setpoint Alarm light Figure 5.10A
temperature before the alarm
temperature feature is armed. If the process temperature deviates
from the setpoint temperature after the initial setpoint “lock”, then
the instrument will signal the Alarm light.

C. The operator should follow this procedure to configuring the alarm


temperature parameter:

1. Disengage process operations according to the procedure


outlined in section 3.4. The operator must be certain all
system pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges
read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply. The operator must verify the


Power light on the display is “off”.

3. Remove the thermoformed front panel and set aside. The


panel is attached to the stainless steel cabinet by 4 small
screws. Open the electrical cabinet panel door.

4. Locate the instrument CPU. The DIP switch is located on


the “mother board” of the instrument assembly.

5. Locate switch #7 (figure


5.10B). Use a small, non-
conductive device and
gently position the switch to
the appropriate setting 5°
or 10° alarm.

6. When the switch is set,


close the electrical cabinet
panel door.
DIP Switches Figure 5.10B
7. Restart the unit according
to the procedure outlined in section 3 of this manual. The
new selection takes effect immediately.

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5.11 CONFIGURING COMMUNICATIONS RATE

A. The operator may program the controller for communications at


1200, 2400, 4800 and 9600 BAUD. The factory setting is 9600
BAUD.

B. The operator should follow this procedure to configure the


communications parameter:

1. Disengage process operations according to the procedure


outlined in section 3.4. The operator must be certain all
system pressure is relieved and the unit’s pressure gauges
read “0”.

2. Disengage main power supply. The operator must verify the


Power light on the display is “off”.

3. Remove the thermoformed


front panel and set aside.
The panel is attached to
the stainless steel cabinet
by 4 small screws. Open
the electrical cabinet panel
door.

4. Locate the instrument


CPU. The DIP switch is
located on the “mother
board” of the instrument DIP S witches Figure 5.11A

assembly.

5. Locate switches #1 and


#2 (figure 5.11A). Use
a small, non-conductive
device and gently
position the switches to
the appropriate settings
according to the chart
below.

6. When the switches are


set, close the electrical
cabinet panel door.

7. Restart the unit


according to the
procedure outlined in
section 3 of this
manual. The new
selection takes effect
immediately.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 60


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

6.0 SENTRA COMPONENTS


6.1 MECHANICAL SYSTEM
6.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 61


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

6.1 MECHANICAL SYSTEM

A. MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY. The unit pump is a multi-component


assembly serving to circulate water through the process system.
The pump will increase the system pressure between 35 - 50 PSI
over the plant water supply pressure. The pump is
driven by an electrical motor. Pump Casing

1. Pump casing. The pump


casing is an exclusive
design. The casing is cast
of iron and flanged to
accept the heater/discharge
and cooling tanks. The
casing is the support
element in the pump/motor
assembly and is secured to
the unit base (figure 6.1A).
Electric Pump Figure 6.1A
2. Pump adapter. The pump Motor Adapter

adapter is the mating element


between the pump casing the electric motor. The adapter is
machined to accept the pump seal flush line. The stationary
pump seal member is set in the seal cavity of the pump
adapter (figure 6.1A).

3. Electrical motor. The


electric motor is a dual
voltage, 3 phase, ODP
motor. The motor serves to
turn the pump impeller
creating process flow
(figure 6.1A).

4. Impeller. The impeller is


custom designed for the
unit and creates the higher
flow (gpm) from standard Impeller Figure 6.1B
HP ratings (figure 6.1B).

5. Pump Seal. The pump seal


prevents water leakage
from the pump adapter. The
seal is made up of three
items: the stationary
member (seated in the seal
cavity), the rotating
member (placed on the
motor shaft) and the
tension spring (figure 6.1C
shows the stationary
member only). Stationary member Figure 6.1C

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

6. Pump seal flush. The


pump seal flush is a flow
diverter which serves to
“cleanse” the pump seal
assembly of debris which
may lodge on the seal and
create a leak (figure 6.1D).

B. HEATER. The heater is a dual


voltage, flange mounted immersion
heater set in the pump discharge Seal flush tube Figure 6.1D
cylinder. The heater elements have
a stainless steel sheath. Electrical
supply to the heater is provided via
a mercury contactor (figure 6.1E).

C. HEATER/PUMP DISCHARGE
CYLINDER. The heater/pump
discharge cylinder is a custom cast
tank. The tank is flanged mounted
to the pump casing. Reinforced
machined bosses accept the “to
process/high temperature limit”
sensor probe and the “to process” Heater Figure 6.1E
Discharge tank
connection (figure 6.1E).
AVT valve

D. COOLING CYLINDER. The cooling


cylinder is a custom cast tank. The
tank is flanged mounted to the
pump casing. Reinforced machined
bosses accept the pressure relief
valve, the “from process” pressure
gauge and pressure switch
capillary connector, AVTTM
modulating cooling valve, the “water
supply connection” and the “from
process” connection (figure 6.1F). Figure 6.1F

E. PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. The pressure relief valve


is a 150 psi relief valve serving to discharge excessive unit pressure
to atmosphere. The valve can be manually activated by lifting the
actuating lever (figure 6.1F).

F. AVTTM VALVE. The AVTTM valve is a patented Advantage design


using a motor/gearbox assembly to open in minute increments from
0 to 100% a custom ball valve assembly. The AVTTM valve is
controlled by custom programming of the instrument (figure 6.1F).

G. PRESSURE GAUGES. “To” and “from” process pressure gauges


display the system pressure. “To process” pressure originates at the
heat/pump discharge cylinder. “From process” pressure originates at
the cooling cylinder. The gauges accurately display system
pressures from 0 to 160 PSI (figure 6.1G).

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 63


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

H. CASTERS. The unit is mounted on


4 swivel ball bearing casters. The
casters allow the unit to be portable
and easily move from location to
location.

I. STAINLESS STEEL CABINETRY.


The stainless steel cabinetry
prevents unsightly rust and metal
decay. The electrical cabinet cover
is hinged. The unit base is made of Figure 6.1G
pressed steel with galvanized zinc
coating. The lift off access panel is secured to the unit
base by 5 screws (figure 6.1G).

6.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

A. INSTRUMENT. The instrument is a


custom designed and assembled
microprocessor controller. The
instrument is mounted to the
electrical panel cover. The
instrument controls the cycling of
the heater, motor pump and AVTTM
valve. System and setpoint
temperatures are displayed
continually. System parameters are
programmable (figure 6.2A). Typical instrument with Figure 6.2A
service connections
removed
B. TRANSFORMER. The transformer
supplies 110 volts to the controlling
instrument (figure 6.2B).

C. MOTOR STARTER/OVERLOAD RELAY. The electrical motor is


engaged when the motor starter contacts close, on command by
the instrument. The electric motor is protected from excessive
amperage by a set of thermal overload relays, which open when
excessive amperage “heats” the overloads and the relay opens
(figure 6.2B).

D. HEATER CONTACTOR. The heater contactor is a mercury


contactor. On command from the instrument, the mercury contactor
will close and voltage will be supplied to the heater (figure 6.2B).

E. PRESSURE SWITCH. The electric panel mounted pressure switch


will close when sufficient pressure is supplied to the unit (20 psi). A
closed pressure switch will consent the control circuit to the
instrument controller to allow process operations (figure 6.2B).

F. SENSOR PROBES. The unit uses two sensor probes. The “to
process” temperature sensor and the “high temperature limit” safety
switch” are housed in the same assembly and mounted in the

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 64


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

heater/pump discharge tank (figure Transformer


Heater
Contactor
Motor start and
overload relay
6.2C). The “from process” probe is
mounted in the suction tank.

G. POWER CORD. The supplied


power cord is factory installed to
the unit. The power cord is a 3
conductor with 1 ground wire sized
for the unit and 10’ in length.

Pressure switch Figure 6.2B

Instrument service
connections

Sensor probe and high Figure 6.2C


temperature limit

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 65


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THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

Page: 66
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.0 RELATED DRAWINGS


7.1 SENTRA PHYSICAL
7.2 SENTRA ELECTRICAL
7.3 SENTRA CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC
7.4 SENTRA REGULATOR/BYPASS INSTALLATION
7.5 SENTRA DUAL ZONE DOLLY
7.6 SENTRA STACKING RACK

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 67


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.1 SENTRA PHYSICAL

Left Side View Left Side View


19 1/2

To Process
Instrument

Drain

Pressure Gauges

From Process

26 5/8
Water Supply

Rear View Right Side View


12 1/2

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 68


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L1
POWER ENTRY
L2
L3
L4

GROUND
1 1 1
7.2

2 2
3
3 3

M1 H1

1 MOL

supplied with unit for details.


Provided for display purposes
5 8

only. Refer to electrical drawing


6
4
M1 H1
7 9
PROCESS PUMP HEATER 1 3
RED
GROUND
FU 1
PRESSURE 1 MOL
RED/BLK SWITCH 10 50
M1 PUMP MOTOR COIL

(NOT USED ON "SE" UNITS) S SNUBBER


Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

VIO
S SNUBBER
STATUS
SENTRA ELECTRICAL

TO PROCESS
ORG 50
°F H1 HEATER CONTACTOR
POWER SAFETY ALARM VENT
°C
ALARM
ACTIVE/INACTIVE
YEL 50
SETPOINT ALARM (OPTIONAL)
(USED ONLY ON BEACON ALARMS)
PUMP HEAT COOL
WHT

UNIT
ON/OFF

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER GRN NOTES:


TM
WHITE WIRE FROM
INST SHOULD GO DIRECTLY
TO TRANSFORMER
BY
®

RS-485

BLK

BLK
WHT

RED

www.AdvantageEngineering.com
ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC.

317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277


Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
TO PROCESS PROBE/HIGH TEMP. LIMIT AVT MODULE

COOLING VALVE ASSEMBLY

Page: 69
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.3 SENTRA HE CIRCUIT SCHEMATIC

HEATER

TO PROCESS
PRESSURE GAUGE

TO PROCESS
CONNECTION
TO PROCESS SENSOR
HI TEMP SAFETY

DRAIN CONNECTION

AVTTM COOLING VALVE AVT COOLING VALVE


COUPLING MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY

AVTTM COOLING VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF


BALL VALVE ASSEMBLY VALVE

FROM PROCESS
CONNECTION
DISCHARGE TANK

WATER SUPPLY
CONNECTION FROM PROCESS
PRESSURE GAUGE

SUCTION TANK

PUMP

PUMP SEAL FLUSH

DRAIN

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 70


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.4 SENTRA REGULATOR/BYPASS INSTALLATION

TO PROCESS

FROM PROCESS

DRAIN

WATER PRESSURE REGULATOR VALVE


TYPE: WATTS U5B 1/2" BYPASS VALVE
SUPPLY
TYPE: WATTS BP-30 1/2"
25-75psi RANGE.
45-100psi RANGE.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 71


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.5 SENTRA DUAL ZONE DOLLY

SENTRA '1"
DRAIN CONNECTION

SENTRA '2"

FROM PROCESS
CONNECTION

DRAIN CONNECTION
TO PROCESS
CONNECTION

TO PROCESS CONNECTION

FROM PROCESS CONNECTION


WATER SUPPLY
CONNECTION

WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION

WATER SUPPLY MANIFOLD

WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION


TO SENTRA '1'

WATER SUPPLY MANIFOLD CONNECTION ELECTRICAL CABINET

WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION STRUCTURAL STEEL BASE


TO SENTRA '2'

DRAIN CONNECTION TO SENTRA '1' CASTER

DRAIN MANIFOLD CONNECTION WATER SUPPLY MANIFOLD

DRAIN CONNECTION TO SENTRA '2'

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 72


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

7.6 SENTRA STACKING RACK

FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW BACK VIEW TO PROCESS


DRAIN CONNECTION
TO FROM
TEMPERATURE

°C °F POWER SELECT
CONNECTION
SETUP

TEMP FLOW NETWORK MACHINE

FLOW

START STOP
PUMP ON LPM GPM

CAPACITY % ®

HEAT COOL DEAD BAND

PROCESS MACHINE STATUS COMM ALARM

TEMP FLOW PROBE WATER HI PUMP VALVE PHASE TX


DEV PRESS TEMP OL

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

RS-485

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

TM
®

FROM PROCESS
®

CONNECTION

WATER SUPPLY
CONNECTION

WATER SUPPLY
MANIFOLD
CONNECTIONS
TO PROCESS
CONNECTION
TEMPERATURE

POWER SELECT
TO FROM °C °F

64" TEMP FLOW

PUMP ON
SETUP

NETWORK MACHINE

FLOW

LPM GPM
START STOP

CAPACITY % ®

HEAT COOL DEAD BAND

PROCESS MACHINE STATUS COMM ALARM

TEMP FLOW PROBE WATER HI PUMP VALVE PHASE TX


DEV PRESS TEMP OL

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

DRAIN
RS-485

®
CONNECTION
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER

TM

FROM PROCESS
CONNECTION

WATER SUPPLY
CONNECTION

CONNECTION TO CONNECTION TO
21.5" 29" PLANT WATER SUPPLY PLANT DRAIN

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 73


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THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK

Page: 74
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.0 APPENDIX
8.1 SPECIFICATIONS
8.2 SENTRA MODEL # AND SUFFIX CODING
8.3 INTERPRETATION OF PROCESS PRESSURE GAUGES
8.4 OPERATION OF MOLD PURGE
8.5 CLOSED CIRCUIT OPERATION
8.6 SPI COMMANDS
8.7 OPTIONAL ALARM OPERATION
8.8 AVTTM VALVE COMPONENTS
8.9 SENTRA AS5 PUMP PARTS LIST - 1/2 HP TO 1 HP
8.10 SENTRA AS5 PUMP PARTS LIST - 1.5 HP TO 3 HP
8.11 SENTRA PARTS LIST - LE INSTRUMENT

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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.1 SPECIFICATIONS

SENTRA SPECIFICATIONS SK- 620 635 645 665 675 680


HEATER1 KW 6 6 6 6 6 6
1 3
PROCESS PUMP HP /2 /4 1 11/2 2 3
GPM 20 35 45 62 75 80
PSI 30 30 30 30 30 30
FULL LOAD AMPERAGE 230 volt 17.0 17.8 18.6 20.2 21.8 24.6
@3ø/60hz2 460 volt 8.5 8.9 9.3 10.1 10.9 12.3
DIMENSIONS (inches) Height 27 27 27 27 27 27
Width 11 11 11 11 11 11
Depth 16 16 16 16 16 16
CONNECTIONS (inches) T/F3 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4
S/D4 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2
WEIGHT (pounds) Shipping 5 195 200 205 205 210 220

SENTRA SPECIFICATIONS SK- 1020 1035 1045 1065 1075 1080 1090 10100
HEATER1 KW 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
PROCESS PUMP HP 1/2 3/4 1 11/2 2 3 5 71/2
GPM 20 35 45 62 75 80 90 100
PSI 30 30 30 30 30 30 34 54
FULL LOAD AMPERAGE 230 volt 27.0 27.8 28.6 30.2 31.8 34.6 40.3 47.1
@3ø/60hz2 460 volt 13.5 13.9 14.3 15.1 15.9 17.3 20.2 23.5
DIMENSIONS (inches) Height 27 27 27 27 27 27 44 44
Width 11 11 11 11 11 11 16 16
Depth 16 16 16 16 16 16 24 24
CONNECTIONS (inches) T/F3 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/2 11/2
S/D4 1
/2 1/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2
WEIGHT (pounds) Shipping 5 198 200 208 208 213 223 275 290

SENTRA SPECIFICATIONS SK- 1620 1635 1645 1665 1675 1680 1690 16100
HEATER1 KW 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
PROCESS PUMP HP 1/2 3/4
1 11/2 2 3 5 71/2
GPM 20 35 45 62 75 80 90 100
PSI 30 30 30 30 30 30 34 54
FULL LOAD AMPERAGE 230 volt 42.0 42.8 43.6 45.2 46.8 49.6 55.4 62.2
@3ø/60hz2 460 volt 21.0 21.4 21.8 22.6 23.4 24.8 27.7 31.1
DIMENSIONS (inches) Height 27 27 27 27 27 27 44 44
Width 11 11 11 11 11 11 16 16
Depth 16 16 16 16 16 16 24 24
CONNECTIONS (inches) T/F3 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/2 11/2
S/D4 1/2 1/2 1/2 1
/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WEIGHT (pounds) Shipping 5 200 205 210 210 220 225 285 300

SENTRA SPECIFICATIONS SK- 2435 2445 2465 2475 2480 2490 24100
HEATER1 KW 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
PROCESS PUMP HP 3/4
1 11/2 2 3 5 71/2
GPM 35 45 65 75 80 90 100
PSI 30 30 30 30 30 34 54
FULL LOAD AMPERAGE 230 volt 63.1 63.9 65.5 67.1 69.9 75.5 82.3
@3ø/60hz2 460 volt 31.6 32.0 32.8 33.6 35.0 37.8 41.2
DIMENSIONS (inches) Height 44 44 44 44 44 44 44
Width 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Depth 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
CONNECTIONS (inches) T/F3 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/2 11/2
S/D4 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2 1
/2
WEIGHT (pounds) Shipping 5 270 275 280 285 290 295 310

SENTRA SPECIFICATIONS SK- 3435 3445 3465 3475 3480 3490 34100
HEATER1 KW 34 34 34 34 34 34 34
PROCESS PUMP HP 3/4
1 11/2 2 3 5 71/2
GPM 35 45 65 75 80 90 100
PSI 30 30 30 30 30 34 54
FULL LOAD AMPERAGE 230 volt 88.2 89.0 90.6 92.2 95.0 100.6 107.4
@3ø/60hz2 460 volt 44.1 44.5 45.3 46.1 47.5 50.3 53.7
DIMENSIONS (inches) Height 44 44 44 44 44 44 44
Width 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
Depth 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
CONNECTIONS (inches) T/F3 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 11/4 1 1/2
11/2
S/D4 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2 1/2

WEIGHT (pounds) Shipping 5 280 285 290 295 300 305 320

Notes:
1. Derate heater output by 25% for 208/3/60 operation.
2. Consult factory for 50hz operations.
3. T - to process; F - from process.
4. S - water supply; D - drain.
5. Approximate unit shipping weight.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 76


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.2 SENTRA MODEL # AND SUFFIX CODING

MODEL # SUFFIX

S K - 1 0 4 5 - HE - 4 1 C X
HEATER KILOWATTS
6 = 6 KW
10 = 10 KW
16 = 16 KW
24 = 24 KW
36 = 36 KW

GPM BY HP
35 = 35 GPM @ 3/4 HP
45 = 45 GPM @ 1 HP
65 = 65 GPM @ 1 1/2 HP
75 = 75 GPM @ 2 HP
90 = 90 GPM @ 5 HP
100 = 100 GPM @ 7 1/2 HP

INSTRUMENTATION
LE = LE instrument
HE = HE instrument

VOLTAGE
2 = 208-230/3/60
3 = 380/3/50
4 = 460/3/60
5 = 575/3/60
6 = 415/3/60

ELECTRICS
1 = NEMA 1
2 = NEMA 12
J = JIC

VALVE SIZE
A = None
B = 1/4"
C = 3/8"
D = 1/2"
E = 3/4"
F = 1"

SPECIAL OPTIONS
Consult factory for more information

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 77


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.3 INTERPRETATION OF PROCESS PRESSURE GAUGES

A. READ AVAILABLE WATER


PRESSURE AT UNIT’S
LOCATION. When a temperature
control unit is attached to the
process with the water supply on
and the pump off, both gauges will
read the water supply pressure at
the unit’s location (figure 7.3A).

B. READ PRESSURE DROP


ACROSS PROCESS (Δ P). With
Pressure gauges Figure 7.3A
the pump on, the “to process”
pressure gauge will rise to read the
sum of the water supply pressure and pump generated pressure.
The “from process” pressure gauge reads the effect of water supply
pressure and pump suction pressure. The difference between the to
and from process gauges is the pump generated circulating
pressure... which is also equal to the pressure drop across the
process.

C. PUMP ROTATION INDICATION. If the pump is running, and both


gauges are “close” to same value, it is likely that the pump is
rotating backward, or the pump is generating such a high flow that
an overload condition will result.

D. PUMP MOTOR OVERLOAD CONDITION. If the Δ P is low with the


pump rotating correctly, then the flow rate is high, which probably
will result in a motor overload. Refer to the representative pump
curve below.

E. WATER HAMMER (COMPETITIVE SOLENOID VALVE UNITS). On


competitive mold temperature controllers, when Δ P gauges are
supplied, the water hammer effect of on/off solenoid valves can be
seen. When the solenoid valve is open, both to and from process
pressure gauges will fall as the system depressurizes. When the
valve closes, there will be a momentary spike that will be seen on
both pressure gauges, then they will settle back to normal Δ P
values. This spike is called “water hammer”.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 78


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.4 OPERATION OF MOLD PURGE

A. Advantage supplies an optional MOLD PURGE kit for Sentra® temperature


control units. The mold purge kit contains several solenoid valves and check
valves. When activated and supplied with compressed air, the mold purge
kit will expel process water from the mold to the central water supply or
drain. Advantage mold purge kits are supplied as a factory installed option
or a field retrofitted kit.

B. The operation of the mold purge is as follows (see illustration)

1. Stop the pump, maintain electrical


power to unit.

2. Close the water supply ball valve.

3. Connect a regulated air supply to


mold purge compressed air
connection.

Note: air supply should be


regulated approximately 10 PSI
above drain line pressure.

4. Activate mold purge with button


located on electrical cabinet.

5. When water is purged disconnect air


supply.

6. Depress and hold vent button


(approximately 30 seconds to release
air pressure.

7. Disconnect power to unit.

LINE TO DRAIN

CHECK VALVE
DRAIN CONNECTION prevents compressed air from purging
unit
AVT VALVE
TO PROCESS CONNECTION
closed to prevent purge of unit

MOLD PURGE SWITCH CHECK VALVE


turns on/off mold purge feature. Located on prevents water bleed to air line during
electrical cabinet normal run cycle

WATER SUPPLY COMPRESSED AIR


CONNECTION CONNECTION
valve must be closed during mold purge
operation
SOLENOID VALVE
opens to allow compressed air to enter
FROM PROCESS CONNECTION during mold purge operation

SOLENOID VALVE
opens to purge water to drain

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 79


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Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.5 CLOSED CIRCUIT OPERATION

A. Standard Sentra ‘SK’ mold temperature controllers are supplied as


‘open-circuit’ units. ‘SK’ units can be used on ‘closed-circuit’
applications with the installation of the ‘SE’ kit.

B. Factory installed ‘SE’ kits place a heat exchanger into system to


separate the cooling water loop from the process circulation loop.
Cooling water from plant water supplies circulate only through the
‘tube’ side of the heat exchanger. Process water circulates through
the ‘shell’ side of the heat exchanger.

C. To control process water


temperature, a
microprocessor controlled
AVTTM modulating valve is
installed on the heat
exchanger drain line. TO PROCESS

D. The closed circuit kit will


add 10” to the overall height
of the unit. The width and
depth do not change,
although the length of
connection hose extending
from the back of the unit
must be accounted for.

BYPASS VALVE
FROM PROCESS

TO PROCESS WATER
SUPPLY
HEAT
DRAIN EXCHANGER
AVT VALVE

BYPASS VALVE

HEAT
EXCHANGER

FROM PROCESS

WATER SUPPLY
DRAIN

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 80


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.6 SPI COMMANDS

A. INTRODUCTION: In 1987 a group of member companies of the


Society of the Plastics Industries began development of a
communication protocol for use by their processing and auxiliary
equipment. Their goal was to allow the exchange of information
between various pieces of equipment from different manufacturers
to be simple and reliable. The result of their work was released in
1990 and has made the interconnection of equipment much easier
and straightforward. There are now over 40 companies that offer the
SPI Protocol in their products. This document details the
implementation of the SPI Protocol available in the SENTRA ‘SK’
temperature controllers and MAXIMUM ‘MK’ portable chillers with
HE instruments.

B. PROTOCOL BASICS: The SPI Protocol is described by a 2 part


specification. The largest portion of the SPI Protocol specification
deals with how basic information is exchanged between equipment.
The second part of the specification details the actual pieces of
information exchanged using the protocol. Items such as Process
Temperature, Process Setpoint and Process Status are detailed in
this part. This FYI will list the commands that are supported by
ADVANTAGE equipment.

C. EQUIPMENT SETUP: The setup of equipment to be connected in


an SPI Protocol network is simple. Each device must have a unique
address for its device type and it must use the same data transfer
rate as the other pieces of equipment in the network. There are
many acceptable ways used to ‘set’ the device address and data
rate. ADVANTAGE equipment provides access to the information via
the front panel operators and displays. Other manufacturers may
use internal DIP switches or jumpers.

A typical cell may be configured as follows:

Data Transfer Rate: 9600 bits per second (bps)


Mold Temperature Controller (Qty 2): Addresses 1 and 2
Chiller (Qty 1): Address 1

Note in the above example that different device types may have the
same address. This is because the SPI Protocol uses the device
type as part of its internal address.

D. NETWORK TROUBLESHOOTING: Troubleshooting a network is


best done by verifying the setup of each piece of equipment and
insuring that the network is installed with the correct electrical
interconnection. Here are some basic things to do if equipment isn’t
‘talking’ as expected.

1. Verify that each piece of equipment is properly grounded to


its power source.

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 81


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
2. Inspect cables inside and outside the electrical cabinet.
Repair or replace as necessary.The cable scheme used by
most manufacturers allows the communication signals to
‘pass through’ each piece of equipment. Therefore, when a
piece of equipment is disconnected from the middle of the
network, all the equipment ‘after’ that one will be
disconnected, too. If a piece of equipment is being
permanently removed, the device cables should be
rearranged at the molding machine to reconnect the other
equipment.

3. Check the Data Transfer Rate and Address of each piece of


equipment. For example, if both Temperature Controllers
have the same address, they will both try to ‘talk’ at the
same time and garble each other’s data.

4. Verify the network is properly terminated and that it is


configured as a ‘multi-drop’. This is best achieved by
following the molding machine manufacturer’s installation
instructions and use extension cables provided by them or
us.

5. Attach each device, singly, to the molding machine and see


if it ‘talks’. Add additional devices until a problem is seen.

SENTRA ‘SK’ Temperature CONTROLLER SPI COMMANDS


POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 20 20 21 Echo Controller integrity command
20 20 Version Controller version command
20 30 20 31 Setpoint Desired process temperature
20 32 20 33 High temp Hi temperature deviation alarm
20 34 20 35 Low temp Low temperature deviation alarm
20 36 20 37 Flow Alarm Low flow alarm setpoint*
20 40 Status Process

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

PROCESSING
ALARM - SYSTEM
ALARM - PROCESS
ALARM - MACHINE
ALARM - HIGH TEMPERATURE
ALARM - LOW TEMPERATURE
ALARM - LOW FLOW*

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 82


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 42 Status Machine 1

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

PROCESSING
ALARM - SYSTEM
ALARM - PROCESS
ALARM - MACHINE
ALARM - HIGH TEMPERATURE
ALARM - LOW LOW PRESS
ALARM - HIGH CURRENT
ALARM - PHASE

POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 44 Status Machine 2

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

PROCESSING
ALARM - SYSTEM
ALARM - PROCESS
ALARM - MACHINE
ALARM - SENSOR

POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 48 20 49 Machine

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

ALARM - ACKNOWLEDGE
ALARM - ON/OFF

POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 4A 20 4B Protected mode - machine

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

MACHINE - ON/OFF
ON/OFF ALLOWED
ALARM - ACKNOWLEDGE

POLL SELECT
C1 C2 C1 C2 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
20 70 Temperature to process
20 72 Temperature from process*
20 78 Flow rate from unit GPM*
20 E0 Blanket Poll
Returns: 20 30 Setpoint
20 32 High alarm deviation
20 34 Low alarm deviation
20 40 Status process
20 70 To process temperature

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 83


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.7 OPTIONAL ALARM OPERATION

A. The SENTRA HE and SENTRA LE are standard with a 110 volt


AC alarm output. The alarm output can be connected to customer
provided alarm annunciation, plant-wide monitoring system or
optional annunciation provided by ADVANTAGE.

B. BEACON ALARMS used when both visual and audible alarm


annunciation is needed. The ADVANTAGE beacon is an integral
light and buzzer assembly to provide high visibility in a busy, noisy
shop. The beacon will signal until the alarm condition is
acknowledged by the operator.

C. AUDIBLE ALARMS provide a loud signal when an alarm condition


is present. The ADVANTAGE audible alarm is mounted on the from
cover of the SENTRA.

CONDITIONS THAT TRIGGERED


AN ALARM OUTPUT ON
SENTRA® MOLD Temperature
CONTROLLERS
CONTROLLER
CONDITION HE LE
Incorrect 3Ø power entry Yes No
Pump overload tripped Yes Yes
High temperature fault Yes Yes
Water supply pressure fault Yes Yes
Temperature deviation Yes Yes
AVT valve malfunction Yes Yes
Sensor probe malfunction Yes Yes

BEACON AND AUDIBLE ALARMS ARE SILENCED


DURING AN ALARM CONDITION BY PRESSING THE
START BUTTON ON MICROPROCESSOR CONTROLLER

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 84


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Valve
Motor

Valve #8-32 x 1/2” Hex Motor #8-32 Cooling


8.8

Coupling Head Screw Bracket Lock Nut Cylinder


#8-32 x 3/4” Hex Head Screw

Gear Box

#4-40 x 3/4” Hex Head Screw


Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

Home Switch
AVTTM VALVE COMPONENTS

#4-40 Lock Nut

www.AdvantageEngineering.com
ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC.

317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277


Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
5/16-18 x 2” 5/16 Lock #8-32 Valve #5/16-18 x 3-3/8”
Hex Head Screw Washer Lock Nut Body Threaded Rod

Page: 85
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.9 SENTRA AS5 PUMP PARTS LIST - 1/2 HP TO 1 HP

PART # DESCRIPTION

6206995 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY 1/2HP AS5 2/4/3/60


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310601 Impeller B2-5264 4.37” AS5
4757861 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 1HP #S-2771R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

6207000 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY AS5 3/4HP ODP 230/460


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310602 Impeller B2-5264 4.5” AS5
4757862 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 3/4HP #S-2772R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

6207010 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY AS5 1HP AS5 2/4/3/60


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310603 Impeller B2-5264 4.75” AS5
4757863 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 1 HP #S-2773R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 86


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.10 SENTRA AS5 PUMP PARTS LIST - 1.5 HP TO 3 HP

PART # DESCRIPTION

6207020 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY AS5 1.5HP 2/4/3/60


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310604 Impeller B2-5264 5.06” AS5
4757864 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 1-1/2HP #S-2774R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

6207030 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY AS5 2HP 2/4/3/60


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310605 Impeller B2-5264 5.25” AS5
4757865 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 2HP #S-2775R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

6207040 MOTOR/PUMP ASSEMBLY 3HP AS5 2/4/3/60


414 Adapter - iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case - iron D2-1839 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Tank gasket 4-1/2” A2-8748 AS5
4310605 Impeller B2-5264 5.25” AS5
4757866 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 3HP #4551R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring Case S-5091 AS5
6490000 Shaft seal 101-173 5/8 EPT
6491000 Shaft seal EPT/Ceramic 4949 AE5/AS5

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 87


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
Temperature Control Units : Sentra with ‘LE’ Series Instrument

8.11 SENTRA PARTS LIST - LE INSTRUMENT

Note: typical parts list shown. Please supply model and serial numbers when order-
ing parts

PART # DESCRIPTION
299082 Bracket, home switch SI MD-1642
781000 Caster 2” swivel #EY459R
1835050 Contactor #3030APS 30 AMP
1843601 Adapter coupling SI MD-1642
2735358 Sentra top SS - DWG #EP-103
2746237 Electrical enclosure door SS - DWG #EP-103
2761201 Electrical sub panel - DWG #EP-103
2851112 Gauge panel - DWG #EP-103
2877542 Base - DWG #EP-103
3581000 Pressure gauge 0-160 PSI 2” face
3708505 Plastic handle P2-41
3775510 Heater 10KW 2/4/3/60 square flange
3520005 Heater flange gasket 4.50” OD
4439900 Instrument kit SK-SI
4713377 Drip Cover SI MD-1642
6207000 Motor/pump assembly AS5 3/4HP ODP 230/460
414 Adapter iron C2-4551 AS5
771599 Pump case iron 137-001-166 AS5
3444400 Tank gasket 2-3/8” A-9159 AS5
3444401 Gasket, tank flange 4-1/2” AS5
4310602 Impeller B2-5264 4.5” AS5
4310611 Impeller AS5 #100345 4.5” mfg. after 2-97
4714466 Motor 3/4HP 113-000-354T 2/4/3/60
4757862 Motor AE5/AS5/A5W 3/4HP #S-2772R
5486522 Nut S-4989 AS5
5622271 O-ring case 116.000.252
6490000 Shaft seal niresist 5/8”
6491000 Shaft seal ceramic 5/8”
6748201 Cap screw #102RO3A2
9118502 Impeller washer #100301
7370000 Motor starter CR354AB3AA1B
1733456 Auxiliary contact kit #353XAAA
7541000 Panel mount pressure switch #82681
7732250 Heater cylinder AS5 #D2-1841
8240000 Transformer 9T58B42
8764940 AVT valve SI #Eh-89C 1/2”
8764939 AVT SI repair kit #EH-124
8764949 AVT drive kit for 3/8” and 1/2” valves #977700
9060000 Pressure relief valve #150 PSI

ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC. Page: 88


525 East Stop 18 Road Greenwood, Indiana 46142
317-887-0729 Fax: 317-881-1277
Service Department Fax: 317-885-8683
www.AdvantageEngineering.com
END
© 2006 ADVANTAGE ENGINEERING, INC.

RE 1 7/06

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