Module 3 Normal Distribution Activities
Module 3 Normal Distribution Activities
Inc.
Cagayan de Oro City
Research showed that the lifespan of smartphones is normally distributed with the mean of 30 months and a standard
deviation of 5 months. The guarantee policy will refund the full purchase price if the phone fails within the guarantee
period. If you are the Sales Manager, how many months should you give as quanrantee period if you don’t want to refund
purchase price on more than 5% of the smartphones sold? Justify your answer.
Can you cite othe examples of variables that are normally distributed?
2
3.The figure below shows two normal distribution curves representing the time taken to prepare face masks (“S”) and
face sheilds (“A”):
C. If µ= 6 and σ = 10,
What is the probability that x is less than
1. 5
2. 12
What is the probability that x is greater than
3. 5
4. 12
What is the probability that x is between
6. 5 and 12
7. 12 and 14
4
1. Suppose that a television set is designed so that its lifetime (in months) is approximately normally distributed with mean
32.4 months and standard deviation 6.5 months. The manufacturer has decided to use a marketing strategy in which
the television set is covered by warranty for 18 months. Approximately what proportion of the televion set will fail the
warranty? Is it still safe to give 24 months warranty? Why?
2. A teacher wants to start a reading class for the bottom 20% of students who take a reading test. The average score on
the test is 82 and the st. deviation is 5. What is the highest grade of the students who will be joining the reading class?
If the teacher wants to assign top 10% of the students as tutors, what is the lowest grade of the tutor?
3. The Pinoy Fastfood chain has studied its customers to determine how much money they spend on food. The study
revealed that the spending distribution is approximately normally distributed with a mean of P 450.00 and a standard
deviation of P 50.00. What percentage of customers will spend more that P600.00 on food? What could be an
implication of this data on the operation of the fastfood?
4. How do changes in the mean and standard deviation affect the shape of a normal distribution?
6. Why do you think manufacturing companies are giving warranties on their products?
EU regulations insist that all mineral bottles that claim to contain 500mls must have at
least that amount. Fizzo orange has a machine for filling bottles, which puts an
average of 502 mls into each bottle with a standard deviation of 1.6 mls and follows a
Normal Distribution.
(i) If an EU inspector randomly selects a bottle of Fizzo Orange what is the
probability that it will break the regulations.
(ii) What proportion of bottles will contain between 500mls and 505mls.
(iii) 95% of bottles contain between A mls and B mls of liquid. What are A and B?
Reflection: