Employee Engsement
Employee Engsement
SOLUTIONS
MAY 2023
1
SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that this Project Report is the bonafide work of NITHYA
KALYANI ALIAS NITHISHA B, reg no: 41410217 who carried out the project entitled
“A Study on Employee Engagement Strategy in Bizdom Solution” under my
supervision from January 2023 to March 2023.
Dr. BHUVANESWARI .G
Dean – School of Management Studies
2 1I
3
DECLARATION
DATE:05.05.2023
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my sincere and deep sense of gratitude to my Project Guide
Dr.M.LAVANYA for her valuable guidance, suggestions and constant encouragement
paved way for the successful completion of my project work.
I wish to express my thanks to all Teaching and Non-teaching staff members of the
School of Management Studies who were helpful in many ways for the completion of
the project.
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ABSTRACT
Employee engagement is becoming valuable as the success comes from within the
organization when transforming into the digital age and the modern world. It is crucial
to take into consideration the level of engagement as competitive advantage and
value proposition when talking about a successful and efficient organization.
Employee engagement strategy is the level of commitment and involvement an
employee has towards their organization and its values. An engaged employee is
aware of business context, and works with colleagues to improve performance within
the job for the benefit of the organization. It is a positive attitude held by the
employees towards the organization and its values. The organization must work to
develop and nurture engagement, which requires a two way relationship between
employer and employee.’ Thus the Employee engagement is a barometer that
determines the association of a person with the organization. The driving factors of
engagement are classified into responsibilities
The research is divided into two main parts: the theoretical framework and empirical
findings. The theoretical framework includes information about employee
engagement, motivation and influence on the organization. The empirical part
comprises an analysis of two case companies and a comparison of them as a
summary. The outcome of this thesis is meant to help the case companies better
understand the situation, the possible driving and hindering factors at the level of
engagement. The driving factors of engagement are classified into achievement,
recognition for achievement, work itself, responsibilities and growth or advancement.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER
TITLE PAGE NO.
NO.
ABSTRACT (i)
INTRODUCTION 11
1.1 .Introduction 11
REVIEW OF LITERATURE 20
2
2.1 Review of Literature 20
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 26
3
3.1 Methodology
7
3.2.Research Design 26
3.6.Period Of Study 28
3.8.Hypothesis 28
4.3. ANOVA 50
4.4.T-TEST 51
5.4.Conclusion 56
REFERENCES 57
ANNEXURE I – QUESTIONNAIRE 60
8
LIST OF CHARTS
9
I AM GIVEN A REAL OPPORTUNITY TO
4.1.14 IMPROVE MY SKILLS IN MY 44
ORGANIZATION
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCION
To identify the areas in which your organization needs to improve and the next step is
to develop a strategy. Employees are recognized as assets to be utilized to their
thorough, with no extent for own decision making. Because of these attitudes in the
employment relationship, the attentiveness of the employee is interior to that of the
employer. That’s where an employee engagement strategy comes into play. This is a
plan detailing how the company will keep employees to be engaged and a way for
companies to be deliberate about getting people engaged and to document those
efforts explicitly.
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1.2 INDUSTRY PROFILE
The Indian IT–BPM industry has the highest employee attrition rate. In recent years
the industry has been witnessing skyrocketing resignations cutting across hierarchy.
As a global outsourcing hub, the Indian IT industry benefits from lower cost of living
and the consequent cheaper labour. As IT–BPM sector evolves, many are
concerned that Artificial Intelligence (AI) will drive significant automation and destroy
jobs in the coming years.
The Task Force could act quickly because it built upon the experience and
frustrations of state governments, central government agencies, universities, and the
software industry. Much of what it proposed was also consistent with the thinking and
recommendations of international bodies like the (WTO), International
Telecommunication Union (ITU), and World Bank. In addition, the Task Force
incorporated the experiences of Singapore and other nations, which implemented
similar programs. It was less a task of invention than of sparking action on a
consensus that had already evolved within the networking community and
government.
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initiatives will remain a priority for the industry, driven by the changing work landscape
to accommodate complex hybrid work for employees.
As innovative digital applications permeate sector after sector, India is now prepared
for the next phase of growth in its IT revolution. India is viewed by the rest of the
world as having one of the largest Internet user bases and the cheapest Internet
rates, with 76 crore citizens now having access to the internet.
The current emphasis is on the production of significant economic value and citizen
empowerment, thanks to a solid foundation of digital infrastructure and enhanced
digital access provided by the Digital India Program. India is one of the countries with
the quickest pace of digital adoption. This was accomplished through a mix of
government action, commercial innovation and investment, and new digital
applications that are already improving and permeating a variety of activities and
different forms of work, thus having a positive impact on the daily lives of citizens.
India’s rankings improved six places to the 40th position in the 2022 edition of the
Global Innovation Index (GII).
COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
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National-level IT Policy Initiatives
Across several developing economies such as India, Brazil, China, and South Korea,
the state policy of protection and promotional intervention has helped build
technological capabilities, including those in the IT sector (Heeks 2004). In an
analysis of the nature of state intervention in the Indian IT sector, Parthasarathy
(2004b) has identifi ed three phases—rigid policy restrictions (prior to 1984), eased
restrictions (1984–90), and proactive promotion of the IT industry (post 1990).
Policies for the Indian IT industry in the post-reform period have been congruous with
the obvious global shift in development policy thinking from state intervention towards
market-oriented policies (Harindranath and Liebenau 1995).
In India, the state has assumed the role of a facilitator and active promoter of the IT
industry through initiation of several policies directly and indirectly concerning the
sector and its various facets.4 In addition to the IT Act of 2000 (Ministry of Law,
Justice and Company Affairs 2000) and the IT (Amendment) Act of 2008 (Ministry of
Law and Justice 2009), it is possible to identify policies, at least since the mid-1980s,
which directly or indirectly helped the growth of the IT industry (Table 1). These
policies, inter alia, simplifi ed procedures and reduced the number of documents and
formalities required in foreign trade.
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1.3 COMPANY PROFILE
Its Annual General Meeting (AGM) was lastly conducted on and as per the records of
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), its balance sheet was last filed on.
Build around the core values of Delivery, Quality and Creativity, Bizdom Technologies
is a product design and engineering firm. Our primary focus is creating managed
solutions and products that leverage high performance computing, big data and
analytics.
Bizdom solutions also enables food businesses to maintain detailed and recipe-based
inventory control and receive real-time alerts for changes across multiple locations.
Provides a dashboard to capture and centralize data across all branches of the
business and keep track of revenue/bank transfers directly from it.
Biz1book lets users create custom reports on expired stock, food costing, type of
orders, dispatch, fuel bills, incentives and more.
Allows businesses to automate and manage purchase orders among vendors and
place or repeat orders directly from the system. It allows businesses to handle the
production and mass production of food items across all outlets.
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Customer Satisfaction
HISTORY
Vision
Mission
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1.4 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
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1.5 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:
The following are the objectives of the study undergone at Bizdom Solutions
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
To study about what motivates employees to have a passion for their job and give
their best of their technique at Bizdom Solutions.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
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1.6 NEED OF THE STUDY
Employee Engagement. Further not a single study was conducted to assess the
employee engagement levels in government sector particularly in local government
agencies which have direct interface with the public
Engaging employees is critical for retaining top talent and is an important piece of the
employee satisfaction puzzle, as disengaged employees are more likely to leave their
jobs. The strategies to understand what the employees unique working styles are and
let them work independently, and just be around should they need guidance. Don't
stifle them. Help them develop an action plan and encourage them and let them make
and learn from their mistakes.
This study helps the researcher to realize the importance of effective employee
engagement. This research study examines types and levels of employee
engagement and also discusses management ideas that can be utilized to innovate
employee job commitment. It helps to provide insights to support future research
regarding strategic guidance for organizations that are both providing and using
different programs in employee engagement
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CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
In this Chapter, the researcher has made an attempt to study and understand the
concepts of Customer Satisfaction. This attempt includes, understanding the basic
concepts of Customer Satisfaction, analysing research studies made by earlier
researchers in respect of Customer Satisfaction in online grocery shopping, for this,
the researcher has used various books, research Journals and websites. The detailed
list is further elaborated in the Bibliography. Through this Literature Survey researcher
wants to find out which are the important parameters of Customer Satisfaction in
respect of big basket online services.
Dr. Mukesh Batra, CEO& Founder, Dr. Batra’s Positive Health Clinic Pvt. Ltd
(2019): To keep the medical team motivated to perform, our pay packages are fixed
at a rate higher than the industry standard, and for those working outside the
city, there is always the motivation of a good accommodation.
Kishor Patil, CEO & MD, KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd (2018): Employee
engagement at KPIT Cummins is about participation of employees and their ability to
become intrapreneurs.
Ajai Chowdhry, Founder, HCL, and Chairman & CEO, HCL Infosystem Ltd
(2020): Employees’ engagement is the most critical part in the running of an
organization and we undertake many initiatives to enable that. It was found that what
employees think about engagement and based on that feedback, we analyze each
input received and take action.
Dr. Wilfried Aulbur, MD and CEO, Mercedes-BENZ India Pvt. Ltd (2016): For me,
Employee engagement is about, knowing that you are making a difference, creating
20
an impact, while having a good time at your job, much time to work, enjoy what you
do.
Dr. Mukesh Batra, CEO& Founder, Dr. Batra’s Positive Health Clinic Pvt. Ltd
(2017): To keep the medical team motivated to perform, our pay packages are
fixed at a rate higher than the industry standard, and for those working outside the
city, there is always the motivation of a good accommodation .
Ajai Chowdhry, Founder, HCL, and Chairman & CEO, HCL Infosystem
Ltd(2019). Employees’ engagement is the most critical part in the running of an
organization and we undertake many initiatives to enable that. We find out
what employees think about engagement and based on that feedback, we analyze
each input received and take action.
Bijaya Kumar Sundaray, (2018) This study focuses on various factors which lead to
employee engagement and what should company do to make the employees
engaged. Proper attention on engagement strategies will increase the organizational
effectiveness in terms of higher productivity, profits, quality, customer satisfaction,
employee retention and increased adaptability.
Vipul Saxena & Rachana Srivastava, (2020) This study proves that Employee
engagement is the level of involvement and commitment an employee has towards
his/her organization and its values. It is a measure of an employee's positive or
negative attitude towards their job, colleagues and organization which influences their
willingness to learn and perform at work. Employee engagement has a direct impact
on the employee's productivity, loyalty, commitment and less attrition.
Nadia Nazir & Shazia zamir, (2021) The objectives of study were to determine the
relationship between organizational culture and employee’s performance, the findings
indicates that there is positive relationship between employee’s performance and
organizational culture and also indicate that there is no significant difference in
responses between gender of employees regarding organizational culture and
employee performance.
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Parent, J. D., & Lovelace, K. J. (2020) This paper suggests that, through a
supportive organizational culture, human adaptability to change can be increased.
Culture is influenced largely by its management and its leaders. There is much
evidence that the idea of positive psychology can be used to enhance employee
engagement and change an organization’s culture. Positive psychology can translate
into benefits for companies, management and workers alike.
T.Suhasini and Dr.K.Kalpana, (2018) The study reveals that Employee Engagement
is a comprehensive task and cannot be accomplished by the effective training
programs also. Organizations can improve engagement by opportunity thinking,
enhancing employee decision making, and commitment. Employee engagement
results in reduced turnover intentions and increased innovative work related behavior.
V.Siva Kumar (2017) This study describes that the high level of employee
Engagement increases the growth of the organization and acts as a retention
strategy. From this study it is observed that employee engagement in private banks is
not satisfactory.
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Johnson (2019) asserts that if applied correctly the engagement data can well act as
a warning system for the organization, the study reports a negative correlation
between the specific instances of work place deviations and levels of EE within the
organization.
Fernandez, (2017) displays the dissimilarity between job satisfaction, the well-known
construct in management, and engagement competing that employee satisfaction is
not the same as employee engagement and since managers cannot depend on
employee satisfaction to retain the best and the brightest; employee engagement
becomes a critical concept.
Towers Perrin (2017) investigated and reported that those organizations with more
engaged employees subsequently increased their operating income by 19% and
earnings per share (EPS) by 28% annually.
Mc. Bain (2019) According to him employee engagement is a modern concept, which
defines employees’ commitment, job satisfaction and involvement.
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Mahendru et.al, (2018) defined Employee engagement is the extent to which people
enjoy and believe in what they do, and feel valued by doing it. It is the degree of
commitment towards the hub that an individual performs and until however long the
individual remains with the organization as the results of their commitment.
www.ijcrt.org © 2022 IJCRT | Volume 10, Issue 2 February 2022 | ISSN: 2320-2882
IJCRT2202168 International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
www.ijcrt.org b376
Dr. Wilfried Aulbur, MD and CEO, Mercedes-BENZ India Pvt. Ltd (2020). For me,
Employee engagement is about, knowing that you are making a
difference, creating an impact, while having a good time at your job, much time to
work, enjoy
Dr. Mukesh Batra, CEO& Founder, Dr. Batra’s Positive Health Clinic Pvt. Ltd.
(2019) To keep the medical team motivated to perform, our pay packages are fixed at
a rate higher than the industry standard, and for those working outside the city,
there is always the motivation of a good accommodation.
Kishor Patil, CEO & MD, KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. (2019) Employee
engagement at KPIT Cummins is about participation of employees and their ability
to become intrapreneurs.
Ajai Chowdhry, Founder, HCL, and Chairman & CEO, HCL Infosystem Ltd
(2021). Employees’ engagement is the most critical part in the running of an
organization and we undertake many initiatives to enable that employees skills.
24
CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 METHODOLOGY:
Research methodology is mainly needed for the purpose of framing the research
process and the designs and tools that are to be used for the project purpose.
Research methodology helps to find the employee engagement strategy in Bizdom
Solutions.
In this research, internal and external source of data are used. Collected raw
materials through facts and figure of researcher’s works. Collecting data from
company records and document, these are all internal data and other data are
external. In data collection, there are 2 types 22
Primary Data
25
Secondary Data
Questionnaire was divided into two sections. First part was designed to know the
general information about customers and the second part contained the respondent‘s
opinions about Employee‘s satisfaction.
• Basic Introduction
• Personal Details
• Perception Questions
• Suggestion Question
It is a particular definite plan formulation before collecting the data from population.
The research should select a particular sample. In sampling, there are 2
typesprobability sampling and non-probability sampling. In this research, only
nonprobability sampling is used.
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Sample size : 150 respondents
3.7 PEROID OFSTUDY The period of study is to determine the research process
carried out for 3 months.
3.8 PROFILE AREA OF THE STUDY This study was carried out in Employee
Retention Strategies and the employees of this industry are the target people of the
study.
3.9 HYPOTHESIS
HYPOTHESIS-1
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3.10.2 HYPOTHESIS ANALYTICAL TOOLS
CHI SQUARE
ONE WAY ANOVA
T-TEST
CHI SQUARE
A chi-square test is a statistical test used to compare observed results with expected
results. The purpose of this test is to determine if a difference between observed data
and expected data is due to chance, or if it is due to a relationship between the
variables you are studying.
ANOVA
T-TEST
T-test requires three fundamental data values including the difference between the
mean values from each data set, the standard deviation of each group, and the
number of data values. T-tests can be dependent or independent.
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CHAPTER 4: DATA ANALYSIS
18 -25 43
26-35 35 23
36 -45 27 15
Above 45 25 8
INTERPRETATION
Majority of the respondents (54%) are between 18 to 25 years old and 23% of the
respondents are between 26 to 35 years old.
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4.1.2 Table indicating gender of the respondents
Male 64 58
Female 56 42
Male
Female
INTERPRETATION
From the above table it is found that 58% of the respondents are Male and 42% of the
respondents are Female
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4.1.3 Table indicating Martial Status of the respondents
1 Married 65 40
2 Unmarried 85 60
Married
Unmarried
INTERPRETATION:
Above table shows that 40% of the employees were married category and 60% of
employees were unmarried.
31
4.1.4 Table indicating they are satisfied with the information given by the
supervisor
Strongly Agree 58 30
Agree 32 31
Neutral 27 24
Disagree 19 19
Strongly Disagree 11 16
INTERPRETATION
Majorities (35%) of the respondents strongly agree that the information are
given properly and 31% of the respondents agree that agree that the information
given
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4.1.5 Table indicating the old employees are considered for less vacancy
Particulars No Of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Strongly Agree 32 30
Agree 58 31
Neutral 27 14
Disagree 19 11
Strongly Disagree 11 19
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
From the above table (35%) of the respondents strongly agree that the old employees
are considered for less vacancy and 31% of the respondents agree that the old
employees are considered for less vacancy.
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4.1.6 Table indicating my work unit is able to recruit people with the right skills
Strongly Agree 64 43
Agree 42 33
Neutral 30 20
Disagree 11 0
Strongly Disagree 5 0
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
From the above table (58%) of the respondents agree work unit is able to recruit
people with the right skills and 45% of the respondents agree that work unit is able
to recruit people with the right skills
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4.1.7 Table indicating Expectation of employees at work
Particulars No Of Percentage of
Respondents Respondents
Strongly Agree 58 40
Agree 42 30
Neutral 37 14
Disagree 29 6
Strongly
Disagree 21 19
80
60
40
20
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 40% employees strongly agree, 30% employees were agree,
20% of employees were slightly dissatisfied and 10% of employees were strongly
dissagree from expectation of employees at work.
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4..1.8 Opportunity to do the work best every day
Strongly Satisfied 72 60
Satisfied 52 30
Average 37 34
Dissatisfied 29 10
Highly Dissatisfied 21 2
80
60
40
20
INTERPRETATION:
Above table shows that 60% employees are strongly satisfied, 30% employees are
agree and 10% of were disagree from opportunity to do the work best every day.
36
4.1.9 Table indicating Received recognition praise for doing good work
Strongly Agree 21 70
Agree 32 11
Neutral 50 34
Disagree 5 26
Strongly Disagree 21 19
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 70% of employees are strongly agree, 20% employees agree
and 10% of employees were slightly dissatisfied from received recognition praise for
doing good work
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4.1.10 Table indicating Creativity and innovations are rewarded
Strongly Agree 41 60
Agree 50 31
Neutral 37 14
Disagree 29 5
Strongly Disagree 0 0
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 60% of employees are strongly agree, 30% employees are
agree and 10% employees are dissagree from getting rewarded
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4.1.11 Table indicating Someone at work who encourage your development
Strongly Agree 58 40
Agree 32 35
Neutral 37 25
Disagree 5 0
Strongly Disagree 0 0
60
40
20
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 42% of employees are strongly agree, 25% employees are
agree and 10% of employees are disagree from someone at work who encourages
your development
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4.1.12 Table indicating At work do your opinions seem to count
Strongly Agree 45 40
Agree 62 52
Neutral 37 34
Disagree 29 1
Strongly Disagree 21 0
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 40% of employees are strongly agree, 30% employees are
agree, 20% of employees disagree and 10% employees are dissatisfied from at work
do your opinions seem to count.
40
4.1.13 Table indicating my training needs are assessed within my work unit
Strongly Agree 30 25
Agree 58 40
Neutral 37 15
Disagree 29 10
Strongly Disagree 21 8
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 40% of employees agree, 30% employees are strongly
agree, 20% of employees disagree and 10% employees are dissatisfied from at work
do your opinions seem to count.
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4.1.14 Table indicating the purpose of your company make you feel your job is
important.
Strongly Agree 68 60
Agree 42 30
Neutral 9 5
Disagree 7 2
Strongly Disagree 1 0
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 60% of employees are strongly agree 30% employees agree
and 10% of employees are disagree from the purpose of your company make you
feel your job is important.
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4.1.15 Table indicating Employees committed to doing quality work
Strongly Agree 78 42
Agree 65 58
Neutral 7 0
Disagree 2 0
Strongly Disagree 0 0
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 58% of employees are strongly agree, 42% employees are
agree, 20% of employees are disagree and 10% employees are dissatisfied from
employees committed to doing quality work.
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4.1.16 Table indicating Employee had opportunities at work to learn and grow
Strongly Agree 78 70
Agree 30 15
Neutral 47 20
Disagree 19 5
Strongly Disagree 5 2
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 70% employees are strongly agree, 20% employees are
strongly agree and 10% of employees are slightly dissatisfied from employee had
opportunities at work to learn and grow.
44
4.1.17 Table indicating Extent to which you are engaged in your job makes you
Strongly Agree 60 60
Agree 58 40
Neutral 17 0
Disagree 29 0
Strongly Disagree 21 0
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Agree Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 60% employees are strongly satisfied, 40% employees are
satisfied, 10% of employees are slightly dissatisfied and 10% employees are
dissatisfied from extent to which you are engaged in your job makes you.
45
4.1.18 Table indicating feel comfortable giving feedback to your supervisor?
Strongly Agree 84 60
Agree 69 31
Neutral 37 0
Disagree 29 0
Strongly Disagree 21 0
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral DisAgree Strongly
Disagree
INTERPRETATION
Above table shows that 60% employees strongly agree, 30% employees are agree,
10% of employees are disagree and 10% employees are dissatisfied from extent to
which you are engaged in your job makes you.
46
Chi Square:
Chi-square is the sum of the squared difference between observed (o) and the
expected (e) data (or the deviation, d), divided by the expected data in all possible
categories.
Null hypothesis (Ho):
There is no significant association between experience and employees suggestions
considered by superior.
Cases
47
Chi-Square Tests
Value df Asymp. Sig.
(2-sided)
214.765
Pearson Chi-Square a
16 .000
Interpretation
Since p value 0.000 is less than 0.05. We accept the alternate hypothesis and
reject the null hypothesis. Hence there is significant difference between age of the
respondents and the source of funding for doing business
48
ONE WAY ANOVA
Null hypothesis (Ho):
There is no significant association between age of the employees and their career
growth and opportunities..
Alternate hypothesis (H1):
There is a significant association between age of the employees and their career
growth and opportunities.
Descriptives
95% Confidence
Interval for Mean
49
ANOVA
INTERPRETATION:
Since p value (0.046) is less than 0.05. we accept the alternate hypothesis and reject
the null hypothesis.
T-Test
Alternate hypothesis
50
Group Statistics
Lower Upp
er
-
Equal variances assumed .861 .357 .4 64 .656 -.033 .074 -.182 .115
48
Do you get
the quality for
-
your work?
1. 59.0
Equal variances not assumed .159 -.033 .023 -.080 .013
42 00
6
INFERENCE:
51
CHAPTER 5
FINDINGS,SUGGESTIONS AND CONCLUSION
5.1.MAJORITY FINDINGS ( copy the inference from each table)
Majority 58% of the respondents strongly agree that agree that finding the
information are given properly
Majority 40% of the respondents strongly agree that agree that finding the
old employees are considered for less vacancy
Majority 35% of the respondents agree that agree that finding the information
are given properly
Majority 35% of the respondents agree that agree that finding Promotions in
my work unit are based on merit
Majority 42% of the respondents agree that agree that finding employees in my
work unit share job knowledge with each other.
Majority 47% of the respondents agree that agree that finding Recognition in
my work unit depends on how well employees perform
Majority 58% of the respondents agree that agree that finding Creativity and
innovation are rewarded
Majority 46% of the respondents agree that agree that work unit has prepared
employees for potential security threats
Majority 42% of the respondents agree that agree that talents are used well in
the workplace
Majority 38% of the respondents agree that agree that training needs are
assessed within my work unit
52
Majority 40% of the respondents agree that they have a feeling
of personal empowerment with respect
Majority 52% of the respondents agree that agree that a real opportunity to
improve my skills
Majority 46% of the respondents agree that agree that work gives a feeling
of personal accomplishment
Supervisors and Managers should meet at regular intervals with the employees to
discuss about the improvement in the company, at work place and in their living of
standard, family problems etc. Gap between managers and the employees should be
reduced by raising the level of engagement. For example: by conducting extra co-
curricular activities like social and cultural programs. Very few employees feel that
their ideas or work aren’t being recognized / appreciated. So they can be encouraged
by giving importance to their ideas. Create good and healthy environment at work
place by increasing interactions, credibility, confidence etc. Some of the employees
find their job boring and monotonous. Encourage them to take part in the job rotation,
job enrichment and other activities being carried out in the organization. Conduct
more of employee engagement activities like mentorship programs, collaborations,
cross trainings, fun work day etc.
53
5.3. LIMITATIONS OF STUDY
Though the research was done in a systematic and planned manner, there
were a few hurdles that could not be overcome. These constituted the
limitations of the research in the employee engagement strategy.
Care was taken that the below limitations did not affect the research results as
much.
Time constraint was the biggest limitations. The project had to be completed
within 3 months and hence the sample size had to be less. .
Validity of information obtained from employees could not be verified.
54
5.4. CONCLUSION
Based on tools like chi square, anova and t-test the analysis has be taken. According
to the analysis of data on employee engagement activities, it is concluded that there
is a significant relationship between employee engagement and employee
performance and satisfaction Thus Employee engagement is the emotional
attachments or feelings of employees towards the organizational vision. It is the
measure to analyse the needs and satisfied level of employees inside the
organization. In current scenario, employee engagement concept is one of the
significant mandatory measure in the HR policies of each and every organization,
further it will give positive outcomes to the organization.
In this company the engagement level of employee is good. 78% of the employees
are well engaged with their job nature; work environment and with organization. Thus
the need for employee engagement in this organization was found. This study
focused on various dimensions of employee engagement like personal factors,
organizational factors & Environmental factors. The Organizational factor influences
more in this organization towards employees. If the organization follows all the above
dimensions 100% of employee engagement will be achieved soon. Thus employee
engagement is the driving and important factor in the organization.
55
REFERENCES
2011Aug; 2(8):291–7.
2. Sandeep, Chris R, Emma S, Katie T, Mark G. Employee Engagement Kingston
Business School Working Paper. 2008; 19.
employee engagement.Social and Behavioural Sciences. 2012; 40:498–508.
Cristina WDEMZ, David PP. A perfect match: decoding employee engagement
– part ii: engaging jobs and individuals.Industrial and Commercial Training.
2008; 40(4):206–10.
Bhatnagar J. Talent management strategy of employee engagement in Indian
ITES employees: key to retention.Employee Relations.2007; 29(6):640–63.
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Jessic X, Cooper TH. How can leaders achieve high employee engagement?
Leadership and Organization Development Journal. 2011; 32(4):399–416.
SumitJ. Analysis of f
satisfaction: a case of Indian IT Organization.International Conference on
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Jyotsna B. Managing capabilities for talent engagement and pipeline
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Anaza, nwamakaa; rutherfor, brian. Journal of service management 23.5
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Stewart, Richard James. The University of Southern Mississippi, A study of the
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58
ANNEXURE – I QUESTIONNAIRE
1.Name :
2.Designation :
3.Age
18 -25 Yrs 26-35 Yrs 36 -45 Yrs Above 45 Yrs
4.Gender:
Male Female
5.Educational Qualification:
Below +2 +2 UG (A&S) PG (A&S)
6.Years of Experience:
0 – 2 Yrs 3 – 5 Yrs 6 – 8 Yrs Above 8 Yrs
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
Does your work unit is able to recruit people with the right skills
a) Strongly Agree,
59
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
.Has anyone at the company asked about and expressed support for your career
goals?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
12.Do you feel empowered at work?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
13.Do you feel comfortable contributing ideas and opinions in our workplace?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
14.When something unexpected comes up in your work, do you usually know whom
to ask for help?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
60
15.Employees committed to doing quality work?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
16. When you are in any problem relating to work, do you trust your managers to
listen?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
17.Do you feel comfortable giving feedback to your supervisor?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
18.Do you feel like coworkers give each other respect here?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
19.Do you think your manager values your opinions?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
61
20.Are you often stressed with deadlines and workloads?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
21. Do you think that the company’s wellness policies and fitness initiatives are
enough?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
22.Do you receive enough recognition?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
23. Are you recognized fairly for your contribution to team efforts?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree
24. Does your supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about you as a person?
a) Strongly Agree,
b) Agree,
c) Partially Agree,
d) Disagree,
e) Strongly Disagree.
62
ANNEXURE II - RESEARCH ARTICLE
2 Assistant Professor, School of Management Studies, SathyabamaInstitute of Science and Technology, Chennai,
Tamil Nadu, India
ABSTRACT
Employee engagement is becoming valuable as the success comes from within the organization when
transforming into the digital age and the modern world. It is crucial to take into consideration the level of
engagement as competitive advantage and value proposition when talking about a successful and efficient
organization. Employee engagement is the level of commitment and involvement an employee has towards their
organization and its values. An engaged employee is aware of business context, and works with colleagues to
improve performance within the job for the benefit of the organization. It is a positive attitude held by the
employees towards the organization and its values. The organization must work to develop and nurture
engagement, which requires a two way relationship between employer and employee.’ Thus the Employee
engagement is a barometer that determines the association of a person with the organization. The driving factors
of engagement are classified into responsibilities
KEYWORDS: Employee Engagement, work environment, image of the organization, decision making
INTRODUCTION
Employee engagement strategies is the level of commitment and involvement an employee has towards their
organization and its values. An engaged employee is aware of business context, and works with colleagues to
improve performance within the job for the benefit of the organization. It is a positive attitude held by the
employees towards the organization and its values. In engagement, people employ and express themselves
physically, cognitively, and emotionally during role performances.
To identify the areas in which your organization needs to improve and the next step is to develop a strategy.
Employees are recognized as assets to be utilized to their thorough, with no extent for own decision making.
Because of these attitudes in the employment relationship, the attentiveness of the employee is interior to that of
the employer. That’s where an employee engagement strategy comes into play.
63
OBJECTIVES
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Dr. Mukesh Batra, CEO& Founder, Dr. Batra’s Positive Health Clinic Pvt. Ltd (2019): To keep the medical
team motivated to perform, our pay packages are fixed at a rate higher than the industry standard, and for those
working outside the city, there is always the motivation of a good accommodation. Kishor Patil, CEO & MD,
KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd (2018): Employee engagement at KPIT Cummins is about participation of
employees and their ability to become intrapreneurs. Ajai Chowdhry, Founder, HCL, and Chairman &
CEO, HCL Infosystem Ltd (2020): Employees’ engagement is the most critical part in the running of an
organization and we undertake many initiatives to enable that. It was found that what employees think
about engagement and based on that feedback, we analyze each input received and take action. Dr.
Wilfried Aulbur, MD and CEO, Mercedes-BENZ India Pvt. Ltd (2015): For me, Employee engagement is
about, knowing that you are making a difference, creating an impact, while having a good time at your job,
much time to work, enjoy what you do. Dr. Mukesh Batra, CEO& Founder, Dr. Batra’s Positive Health
Clinic Pvt. Ltd (2015): To keep the medical team motivated to perform, our pay packages are fixed at a
rate higher than the industry standard, and for those working outside the city, there is always the motivation of a
good accommodation. Ajai Chowdhry, Founder, HCL, and Chairman & CEO, HCL Infosystem Ltd(2019).
Employees’ engagement is the most critical part in the running of an organization and we undertake many
initiatives to enable that. We find out what employees think about engagement and based on that feedback,
we analyze each input received and take action.
RESEARCH DESIGN
The study is descriptive in nature. This research is basically fact finding with adequate interpretation using simple
analysis of data and by developing thinking and elabo rating of patterns and obtaining tentative generalizations as
hypothesis.
SOURCES OF DATA:
• Secondary Data - Websites and, Published reports &Review of literature from published articles
64
HYPOTHESIS:
Ho - : There is no significant difference between employee engagement and employee performance and
satisfaction
H1 - There is a significant difference between employee engagement and employee performance and satisfaction.
PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS: Research questions are always answered with a descriptive statistic generally
either percentageor mean. Percentage is appropriate when it is important to know how many of the participants
gave a particular answer. Generally, percentage is reported when the responses have discrete categories.
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table it is interpreted that 22.4% respondents strongly disagree, 53.6% respondents disagree,
24.0% respondents are neutral. From the above table it is interpreted that 22.4% respondents strongly disagree,
53.6% respondents disagree,24.0%respondentsareneutra. From the above table it is interpreted that 20.0%
respondents are strongly disagree, 56.0% respondents disagree, 24.0 % respondents are neutral. From the above
table it is interpreted that 21.6% respondents are strongly disagree, 48.8% respondents disagree, 29.6%
respondents are neutral. From the above table it is interpreted that 28.0% respondents are strongly disagree,
47.2% respondents disagree, 24.8 % respondents are neutral.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
CHI SQUARE
INTERPRETATION
Since the calculated value is greater than the tabulated value, we reject the null hypothesis and
hence there is a significance difference between the management monitor and approve the
write-offs of obsolete and inactive inventories and often do departments compare quantities
received against receiving reports.
65
ANOVA
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 122.784 4 30.696 176.404 .000
Within Groups 18.271 105 .174
Total 141.055 109
INTERPRETATION:
The calculated value of F is greater than the tabulated value. Hence, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude
that there is a significance difference between the first-hand information on the Job vacancy was seen from ATM
Recruitment Consultancy Job Portal and the Interview environment was comfortable.
FINDINGS
Most of the respondents strongly agree that agree that finding the information are given properly
Most of the respondents strongly agree that agree that finding the old employees are considered for
less vacancy
Most of the respondents agree that agree that finding the information are given properly
Most of the respondents agree that agree that finding Promotions in my work unit are based on merit
Most of the respondents agree that agree that finding employees in my work unit share job knowledge
with each other.
Most of the respondents agree that agree that finding Recognition in my work unit depends on how well
employees perform
Most of the respondents agree that agree that finding Creativity and innovation are rewarded
Most of the respondents agree that agree that work unit has prepared employees for potential
security threats
Most of the respondents agree that agree that talents are used well in the workplace
Most of the respondents agree that agree that training needs are assessed within my work unit
Most of the respondents agree that they have a feeling of personal empowerment with respect
Most of the respondents agree that agree that a real opportunity to improve my skills
Most of the respondents agree that agree that work gives a feeling of personal accomplishment
66
SUGGESTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Supervisors and Managers should meet at regular intervals with the employees to discuss about the improvement
in the company, at work place and in their living of standard, family problems etc. Gap between managers and
the employees should be reduced by raising the level of engagement. For example: by conducting extra co-
curricular activities like social and cultural programs. Very few employees feel that their ideas or work aren’t
being recognized / appreciated. So they can be encouraged by giving importance to their ideas. Create good and
healthy environment at work place by increasing interactions, credibility, confidence etc. Some of the employees
find their job boring and monotonous. Encourage them to take part in the job rotation, job enrichment and other
activities being carried out in the organization.
Though the research was done in a systematic and planned manner, there were a few hurdles that could
not be overcome. These constituted the limitations of the research.
Care was taken that the below limitations did not affect the research results as much.
Time constraint was the biggest limitations. The project had to be completed within 3 months and hence
the sample size had to be less.
One problem that every interviewer faces is the non-willingness of respondents to fill up the
questionnaire.
Validity of information obtained from employees could not be verified.
CONCLUSION
In this company the engagement level of employee is good. 78% of the employees are well engaged with their
job nature; work environment and with organization. Thus the need for employee engagement in this organization
was found. This study focused on various dimensions of employee engagement like personal factors,
organizational factors & Environmental factors. The Organizational factor influences more in this organization
towards employees. If the organization follows all the above dimensions 100% of employee engagement will be
achieved soon. Thus employee engagement is the driving and important factor in the organization.
REFERENCES
Sandeep, Chris R, Emma S, Katie T, Mark G. Employee Engagement Kingston Business School
Working Paper. 2008; 19.
Andrewa Ologbo C, Saudah SoianbP. Individual factors and work outcomes of employee engagement.
Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2012; 40:498–508.
Bhatnagar J. Talent management strategy of employee engagement in Indian ITES employees: key to
retention. Employee Relations.2007; 29(6):640–63.
67
Jessic X, Cooper TH. How can leaders achieve high employee engagement Leadership and Organization
Development Journal. 2011; 32(4):399–416.
Sumit J. Analysis of factors affecting employee engagement and job satisfaction: a case of Indian IT
Organization. International Conference on Technology and Business Management.2013 Mar. p. 18–20.
6. Upasna AA, Datta S. Blake-Beard Stacy and Bhargava Shivganesh Linking lmx, innovative work
behavior and turnover intentions - the mediating role of work engagement .Career Development
International. 2012; 17(3):208–30.
Agrawal, S., & Ojha, R. P. (2016), “Employee engagement in new business horizon,” (Article in Press).
Neeta B. To study the employ
68