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Lecture 010724

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Chirag Katariya
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10 views

Lecture 010724

Uploaded by

Chirag Katariya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chemical Reaction Engineering

by
Dr. Parag R. Gogate
Department of Chemical Engineering
Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai

6/30/2024 1
Course contents
 Rate laws and stoichiometry

 Analysis of rate data: differential method, integral method

 Batch reactor (BR), continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR),


plug flow reactor (PFR), packed-bed reactor (PBR)

 Design equations for BR, CSTR, PFR, PBR

 Isothermal reactor design

 Introduction to non-isothermal reactor design

6/30/2024 2
Course contents
 Multiple Reactions

 Catalysis and catalytic reactors, catalyst deactivation,


external diffusion effects on heterogeneous reactions, diffusion
and reaction in solid catalysts

 Residence time distribution in reactors; models for non-


ideal reactors

 Mass transfer with chemical reaction in fluid-fluid and


fluid-fluid-solid systems; Model contactors, pilot plants, and
collection of scale-up data

6/30/2024 3
Reference Books
 Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering – H. Scott
FOGLER

 Chemical Reaction Engineering – Octave LEVENSPIEL

 Heterogeneous Reactions, Vol. II – L. K. Doraiswamy, M.


M. Sharma

 The Engineering of Chemical Reactions – Lanny D.


SCHMIDT

6/30/2024 4
Course Evaluation
 Assignments / CAT - 10 marks

 Mid Term Test - 15 marks

 Final Semester - 25 marks

6/30/2024 5
Reaction Engineering
 Almost all Chemical Process industries rely heavily on
Chemical Reaction Engineering including the knowledge about
reactors

 Important concepts in Reaction Engineering

Mole Balance Rate Laws Stoichiometry

Heat Effects

These topics build upon one another


6/30/2024 6
Reactions and Reactors
• Chlorination • G–L • Stirred Tank
• Oxidation • G–L • Packed Column
• Hydrogenation • G–L–S • Bubble Column
• Nitration • L–L • Pipe line reactors
• Sulfonation • G/L – L • Microreactors
• Alkylation • G–L
• Hydrolysis • L–L
• Fermentation • G–L–S

6/30/2024 7
Scale-up De-bottlenecking Retrofitting

Conduct a given
Produce More reaction in a given
Improve Selectivity equipment with as
Reduce Energy little modifications
as possible
6/30/2024 8
Revision Concepts
• Stoichiometry
• Excess
• Extent of Reaction
• Conversion
• Selectivity
• Yield

6/30/2024 9
Problems

6/30/2024 10
Problems

6/30/2024 11

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