INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

DATA SHEET

SAA7113H
9-bit video input processor
Product specification 1999 Jul 01
File under Integrated Circuits, IC22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

CONTENTS

1 FEATURES
2 APPLICATIONS
3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA
5 ORDERING INFORMATION
6 BLOCK DIAGRAM
7 PINNING
8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 Analog input processing
8.2 Analog control circuits
8.3 Chrominance processing
8.4 Luminance processing
8.5 Synchronization
8.6 Clock generation circuit
8.7 Power-on reset and CE input
8.8 Multi-standard VBI data slicer
8.9 VBI-raw data bypass
8.10 Digital output port VPO7 to VPO0
8.11 RTCO output
8.12 RTS0, RTS1 terminals
9 BOUNDARY SCAN TEST
9.1 Initialization of boundary scan circuit
9.2 Device identification codes
10 LIMITING VALUES
11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
12 CHARACTERISTICS
13 TIMING DIAGRAMS
14 APPLICATION INFORMATION
15 I2C-BUS DESCRIPTION
15.1 I2C-bus format
15.2 I2C-bus detail
16 I2C-BUS START SET-UP
17 PACKAGE OUTLINE
18 SOLDERING
18.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount
packages
18.2 Reflow soldering
18.3 Wave soldering
18.4 Manual soldering
18.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for
wave and reflow soldering methods
19 DEFINITIONS
20 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
21 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

1 FEATURES
• Four analog inputs, internal analog source selectors,
e.g. 4 × CVBS or 2 × Y/C or (1 × Y/C and 2 × CVBS)
• Two analog preprocessing channels in differential
CMOS style for best S/N-performance
• Fully programmable static gain or automatic gain control
• Standard ITU 656 YUV 4 : 2 : 2 format (8-bit) on VPO
for the selected CVBS or Y/C channel
output bus
• Switchable white peak control
• Enhanced ITU 656 output format on VPO output bus
• Two built-in analog anti-aliasing filters containing:
• Two 9-bit video CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converters – active video
(ADCs), digitized CVBS or Y/C-signals are available on
– raw CVBS data for INTERCAST applications
the VPO-port via I2C-bus control
(27 MHz data rate)
• On-chip clock generator
– decoded VBI data
• Line-locked system clock frequencies
• Boundary scan test circuit complies with the “IEEE Std.
• Digital PLL for horizontal sync processing and clock 1149.b1 - 1994” (ID-Code = 1 7113 02B)
generation, horizontal and vertical sync detection
• I2C-bus controlled (full read-back ability by an external
• Requires only one crystal (24.576 MHz) for all standards controller, bit rate up to 400 kbits/s)
• Automatic detection of 50 and 60 Hz field frequency, • Low power (<0.5 W), low voltage (3.3 V), small package
and automatic switching between PAL and NTSC (QFP44)
standards
• Power saving mode by chip enable input
• Luminance and chrominance signal processing for
• 5 V tolerant digital I/O ports
PAL BGHI, PAL N, combination PAL N, PAL M,
NTSC M, NTSC N, NTSC 4.43, NTSC-Japan and • Detection of copy protected input signals according to
SECAM the macrovision standard. Can be used to prevent
unauthorized recording of pay-TV or video tape signals.
• User programmable luminance peaking or aperture
correction
• Cross-colour reduction for NTSC by chrominance comb 2 APPLICATIONS
filtering • Notebook (low power consumption)
• PAL delay line for correcting PAL phase errors • PCMCIA card application
• Brightness Contrast Saturation (BCS) and hue control • AGP based graphics cards
on-chip
• Image processing
• Real-time status information output (RTCO)
• Video phone applications
• Two multi functional real-time output pins controlled by
• Intercast and PC teletext applications
I2C-bus
• Security applications.
• Multi-standard VBI-data slicer decoding World Standard
Teletext (WST), North-American Broadcast Text
System (NABTS), closed caption, Wide Screen
Signalling (WSS), Video Programming System (VPS),
Vertical Interval Time Code (VITC) variants
(EBU/SMPTE) etc.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The integrated high performance multi-standard data

slicer supports several VBI data standards:
The 9-bit video input processor is a combination of a
two-channel analog preprocessing circuit including source • Teletext [WST (World Standard Teletext), CCST
selection, anti-aliasing filter and ADC, an automatic clamp (Chinese teletext)] (625 lines)
and gain control, a Clock Generation Circuit (CGC), a • Teletext [US-WST, NABTS (North-American Broadcast
digital multi-standard decoder (PAL BGHI, PAL M, PAL N, Text System) and MOJI (Japanese teletext)] (525 lines)
combination PAL N, NTSC M, NTSC-Japan, NTSC N and • Closed caption [Europe, US (line 21)]
SECAM), a brightness, contrast and saturation control
circuit, a multi-standard VBI data slicer and a 27 MHz • Wide Screen Signalling (WSS)
VBI data bypass; see Fig.1. • Video Programming Signal (VPS)
The pure 3.3 V (5 V compatible) CMOS circuit SAA7113H, • Time codes (VITC EBU/SMPTE)
analog front-end and digital video decoder, is a highly • HIGH-speed VBI data bypass for intercast application.
integrated circuit for desktop video applications.
The decoder is based on the principle of line-locked clock
decoding and is able to decode the colour of PAL, SECAM
and NTSC signals into CCIR-601 compatible colour
component values. The SAA7113H accepts as analog
inputs CVBS or S-video (Y/C) from TV or VTR sources.
The circuit is I2C-bus controlled.

4 QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

VDDD digital supply voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VDDA analog supply voltage 3.1 3.3 3.5 V
Tamb operating ambient temperature 0 25 70 °C
PA+D analog and digital power dissipation − 0.4 − W

5 ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE PACKAGE
NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
SAA7113H QFP44 plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 × 10 × 1.75 mm SOT307-2

1999 Jul 01 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

6 BLOCK DIAGRAM

handbook, full pagewidth

MULTI-STANDARD DATA SLICER

4
AI11 VBI DATA BYPASS
5 ANALOG UPSAMPLING FILTER
AI1D PROCESSING
7 12 to 15,
AI12 AND 19 to 22 VPO7
bypass OUTPUT
9 to
AOUT ANALOG-TO- FORMATTER
43 VPO0
AI21 DIGITAL
UV
44 CONVERSION CHROMINANCE
AI2D CIRCUIT Y
1
AI22 C/CVBS
AD2 AD1 AND
6 BRIGHTNESS CONTRAST
AGND SATURATION CONTROL
SAA7113H

CON

ANALOG Y I2C-BUS CONTROL

PROCESSING
CONTROL Y/CVBS I2C-BUS 23
2 LUMINANCE
VSSA1 INTERFACE SDA
41 CIRCUIT 24
VSSA2 SCL
3
VDDA1
Y
42
VDDA2

38 31
TDI TEST CLOCKS
37 XTAL
CONTROL BLOCK CLOCK 32
TCK
39 FOR GENERATION XTALI
SYNCHRONIZATION
TMS BOUNDARY CIRCUIT
8 CIRCUIT
TRST SCAN TEST
AND POWER-ON 17
36 LFCO LLC
TDO SCAN TEST CONTROL

18 29 33 34 16 28 30 35 26 27 25 10 11 40
MHB323

VDDDE1 VDDDA VSSDE1 VSSDA RTS0 RTS1 RTCO VDDA0 VSSA0 CE

VDDDI VDDDE2 VSSDI VSSDE2

Fig.1 Block diagram.

1999 Jul 01 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

7 PINNING

SYMBOL PIN I/O/P DESCRIPTION

AI22 1 I analog input 22
VSSA1 2 P ground for analog supply voltage channel 1
VDDA1 3 P positive supply voltage for analog channel 1 (+3.3 V)
AI11 4 I analog input 11
AI1D 5 I differential analog input for AI11 and AI12; has to be connected to ground via a
capacitor; see application diagram of Fig.31
AGND 6 P analog signal ground connection
AI12 7 I analog input 12
TRST 8 I test reset input (active LOW), for boundary scan test; notes 1, 2 and 3
AOUT 9 O analog test output; for testing the analog input channels, 75 Ω termination possible
VDDA0 10 P positive supply voltage (+3.3 V) for internal Clock Generation Circuit (CGC)
VSSA0 11 P ground for internal clock generation circuit
VPO7 to 12 to 15 O digital VPO-bus output signal; higher bits of the 8-bit output bus. The output data
VPO4 types of the VPO-bus are controlled via I2C-bus registers LCR2 to LCR24;
see Table 4. If I2C-bus bit VIPB = 1, the higher bits of the digitized input signal are
connected to these outputs, configured by the I2C-bus control signals
MODE3 to MODE0
VSSDE1 16 P ground 1 or digital supply voltage input E (external pad supply)
LLC 17 O line-locked system clock output (27 MHz)
VDDDE1 18 P digital supply voltage E1 (external pad supply 1; +3.3 V)
VPO3 to 19 to 22 O digital VPO-bus output signal; lower bits of the 8-bit output bus. The output data types
VPO0 of the VPO-bus are controlled via I2C-bus registers LCR2 to LCR24; see Table 4.
If I2C-bus bit VIPB = 1, the lower bits of the digitized input signal are connected to
these outputs, configured by the I2C-bus control signals MODE3 to MODE0
SDA 23 I/O serial data input/output (I2C-bus) 5 V-compatible
SCL 24 I serial clock input (I2C-bus) 5 V-compatible
RTCO 25 (I/)O real-time control output: contains information about actual system clock frequency,
field rate, odd/even sequence, decoder status, subcarrier frequency and phase and
PAL sequence (see external document “RTC Functional Description”, available on
request); the RTCO pin is enabled via I2C-bus bit OERT; this pin is also used as an
input pin for test purposes and has an internal pull-down resistor; do not
connect any pull-up resistor to this pin
RTS0 26 (I/)O real-time signal output 0: multi functional output, controlled by I2C-bus bits
RTSE03 to RTSE00; see Table 49. RTS0 is strapped during power-on or CE driven
reset, defines which I2C-bus slave address is used; 0 = 48H for write, 49H for read,
external pull-down resistor of 3.3 kΩ is needed; 1 = 4AH for write, 4BH for read,
default slave address (default, internal pull-up)
RTS1 27 I/O real-time signal I/O terminal 1: multi functional output, controlled by I2C-bus bit
RTSE13 to RTSE10; see Table 50
VSSDI 28 P ground for internal digital core supply
VDDDI 29 P internal core supply (+3.3 V)
VSSDA 30 P digital ground for internal crystal oscillator
XTAL 31 O second terminal of crystal oscillator; not connected if external clock signal is used

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

SYMBOL PIN I/O/P DESCRIPTION

XTALI 32 I input terminal for crystal oscillator or connection of external oscillator with CMOS
compatible square wave clock signal
VDDDA 33 P digital positive supply voltage for internal crystal oscillator (+3.3 V)
VDDDE2 34 P digital supply voltage E2 (external pad supply 2; +3.3 V)
VSSDE2 35 P ground 2 for digital supply voltage input E (external pad supply)
TDO 36 O test data output for boundary scan test; note 3
TCK 37 I test clock for boundary scan test; note 3
TDI 38 I test data input for boundary scan test; note 3
TMS 39 I test mode select input for boundary scan test or scan test; note 3
CE 40 I chip enable, ‘sleep mode’ with low power consumption if connected to ground
(internal pull-up); internal reset sequence is generated when released
VSSA2 41 P ground for analog supply voltage channel 2
VDDA2 42 P positive supply voltage for analog channel 2 (+3.3 V)
AI21 43 I analog input 21
AI2D 44 I differential analog input for AI21 and AI22; has to be connected to ground via a
capacitor; see application diagram of Fig.31
Notes
1. For board design without boundary scan implementation connect the TRST pin to ground.
2. This pin provides easy initialization of BST circuit. TRST can be used to force the Test Access Port (TAP) controller
to the TEST_LOGIC_RESET state (normal operation) at once.
3. In accordance with the IEEE1149.1 standard the pads TDI, TMS and TRST are input pads with an internal pull-up
transistor and TDO is a 3-state output pad.

1999 Jul 01 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

34 VDDDE2
35 VSSDE2
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42 VDDA2

41 VSSA2
44 AI2D

39 TMS

36 TDO
43 AI21

37 TCK
38 TDI
AI22 1 40 CE 33 VDDDA
VSSA1 2 32 XTALI
VDDA1 3 31 XTAL

AI11 4 30 VSSDA

AI1D 5 29 VDDDI

AGND 6 SAA7113H 28 VSSDI

AI12 7 27 RTS1

TRST 8 26 RTS0
AOUT 9 25 RTCO
VDDA0 10 24 SCL
VSSA0 11 23 SDA
VPO1 21

VPO0 22
VPO7 12

VPO6 13

VPO5 14

VPO4 15
VSSDE1 16

LLC 17
VDDDE1 18

VPO3 19

VPO2 20

MHB324

Fig.2 Pin configuration.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 8.2 Analog control circuits

8.1 Analog input processing The anti-alias filters are adapted to the line-locked clock
frequency via a filter control circuit. The characteristics are
The SAA7113H offers four analog signal inputs, two
shown in Fig.3. During the vertical blanking period, gain
analog main channels with source switch, clamp circuit,
and clamping control are frozen.
analog amplifier, anti-alias filter and video 9-bit CMOS
ADC; see Fig.6.

MGD138
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V
(dB)
0

−6

−12

−18

−24

−30

−36

−42
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
f (MHz)

Fig.3 Anti-alias filter.

8.2.1 CLAMPING amplitude, matched to the ADCs input voltage range.

The AGC active time is the sync bottom of the video signal.
The clamp control circuit controls the correct clamping of
the analog input signals. The coupling capacitor is also Signal (white) peak control limits the gain at signal
used to store and filter the clamping voltage. An internal overshoots. The flow charts (see Figs 7 and 8) show more
digital clamp comparator generates the information with details of the AGC. The influence of supply voltage
respect to clamp-up or clamp-down. The clamping levels variation within the specified range is automatically
for the two ADC channels are fixed for luminance (120) eliminated by clamp and automatic gain control.
and chrominance (256). Clamping time in normal use is
set with the HCL pulse at the back porch of the video
signal.

8.2.2 GAIN CONTROL

The gain control circuit receives (via the I2C-bus) the static
gain levels for the two analog amplifiers or controls one of
these amplifiers automatically via a built-in Automatic Gain
Control (AGC) as part of the Analog Input Control (AICO).
The AGC (automatic gain control for luminance) is used to
amplify a CVBS or Y signal to the required signal

1999 Jul 01 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

TV line
handbook, halfpage controlled
analog line blanking handbook, halfpage
analog input level ADC input level
255
maximum
+3 dB
GAIN CLAMP
0 dB
range 9 dB 0 dB
60
(1 V (p-p) 18/56 Ω)
1 −6 dB
minimum
HCL
HSY MGL065 MHB325

Fig.4 Analog line with clamp (HCL) and gain

range (HSY). Fig.5 Automatic gain range.

1999 Jul 01 10
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
9-bit video input processor
TEST
SELECTOR 9
AOUT
AND
BUFFER
2
VSSA1
41
VSSA2 AOSL (1 : 0)
1
AI22
ANALOG
44 SOURCE CLAMP ANTI-ALIAS BYPASS
AI2D AMPLIFIER ADC2
SWITCH CIRCUIT FILTER SWITCH
43 DAC9
AI21
3
VDDA1
42 FUSE (1 : 0)
VDDA2
7
AI12
ANALOG
5 SOURCE CLAMP ANTI-ALIAS BYPASS
AI1D AMPLIFIER ADC1
SWITCH CIRCUIT FILTER SWITCH
4 DAC9
AI11

FUSE (1 : 0)
11

VERTICAL
MODE CLAMP GAIN ANTI-ALIAS
BLANKING
CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL
CONTROL

MODE 3 HCL GLIMB HSY HOLDG VBSL VBLNK

MODE 2 GLIMT GAFIX SVREF 9 9
MODE 1 WIPA WPOFF
MODE 0 SLTCA GUDL0-GUDL2
GAI20-GAI28 ANALOG CONTROL
GAI10-GAI18
HLNRS
UPTCV

6 CROSS MULTIPLEXER
AGND

Product specification
SAA7113H
MHB326

LUM CHR AD2BYP AD1BYP

Fig.6 Analog input processing using the SAA7113H as differential front-end with 9-bit ADC.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth ANALOG INPUT

gain 9
AMPLIFIER DAC

ANTI-ALIAS FILTER

ADC
9
LUMA/CHROMA DECODER

1 0
NO ACTION VBLK

1 0
HOLDG

1 0
X

1 0
HSY

0 1
>254

0 1 1 0 1 0
<4 <1 >254

X=0 X=1

1 0
>248

+1/F +1/L −1/LLC2 +1/LLC2 −1/LLC2 +/− 0

STOP GAIN ACCUMULATOR (18 BITS)

ACTUAL GAIN VALUE 9-BIT (AGV) [−6/+6 dB]

1 0
X

1 0
HSY

1 0
Y

AGV UPDATE FGV

GAIN VALUE 9-BIT

MHB327

X = system variable; Y = (IAGV − FGVI) > GUDL; VBLK = vertical blanking pulse;
HSY = horizontal sync pulse; AGV = actual gain value; FGV = frozen gain value.

Fig.7 Gain flow chart.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth ANALOG INPUT

ADC

1 0
NO BLANKING ACTIVE VBLK

<- CLAMP GAIN ->

1 0 1 0
HCL HSY

1 0 0 1 1 0
CLL SBOT WIPE

+ CLAMP − CLAMP NO CLAMP + GAIN − GAIN fast − GAIN slow + GAIN

MGC647

WIPE = white peak level (254); SBOT = sync bottom level (1); CLL = clamp level [60 Y (128 C)];
HSY = horizontal sync pulse; HCL = horizontal clamp pulse.

Fig.8 Clamp and gain flow.

8.3 Chrominance processing • Luminance contrast and brightness

The 9-bit chrominance signal is fed to the multiplication • Limiting YUV to the values 1 (minimum) and 254
inputs of a quadrature demodulator, where two subcarrier (maximum) to fulfil CCIR-601 requirements.
signals from the local oscillator DTO1 are applied The SECAM-processing contains the following blocks:
(0 and 90° phase relationship to the demodulator axis).
• Baseband ‘bell’ filters to reconstruct the amplitude and
The frequency is dependent on the present colour
phase equalized 0 and 90° FM signals
standard. The output signals of the multipliers are
low-pass filtered (four programmable characteristics) to • Phase demodulator and differentiator
achieve the desired bandwidth for the colour difference (FM-demodulation)
signals (PAL, NTSC) or the 0 and 90° FM signals • De-emphasis filter to compensate the pre-emphasized
(SECAM). input signal, including frequency offset compensation
The colour difference signals are fed to the (DB or DR white carrier values are subtracted from the
Brightness/Contrast/Saturation block (BCS), which signal, controlled by the SECAM switch signal).
includes the following five functions: The burst processing block provides the feedback loop of
• AGC (automatic gain control for chrominance the chrominance PLL and contains:
PAL and NTSC) • Burst gate accumulator
• Chrominance amplitude matching (different gain factors • Colour identification and killer
for (R − Y) and (B − Y) to achieve CCIR-601 levels
• Comparison nominal/actual burst amplitude (PAL/NTSC
CR and CB for all standards)
standards only)
• Chrominance saturation control

1999 Jul 01 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

• Loop filter chrominance gain control (PAL/NTSC For NTSC colour standards the chrominance comb filter
standards only) can be used to eliminate crosstalk from luminance to
• Loop filter chrominance PLL (only active for PAL/NTSC chrominance (cross-colour) for vertical structures.
standards) The comb filter can be switched off if desired.
The embedded line delay is also used for SECAM
• PAL/SECAM sequence detection, H/2-switch
recombination (cross-over switches).
generation
• Increment generation for DTO1 with divider to generate The resulting signals are fed to the variable Y-delay
compensation and the output interface, which contains the
stable subcarrier for non-standard signals.
VPO output formatter and the output control logic,
The chrominance comb filter block eliminates crosstalk see Fig.10.
between the chrominance channels in accordance with the
PAL standard requirements.

MGD147
6
handbook,
V full pagewidth
(dB)
0

−6
(1)
−12 (2)
(3)
(4)
−18

−24

−30 (4)
(1)
(3)
−36 (2)

−42

−48

−54
0 0.54 1.08 1.62 2,16 2.7
f
(MHz)

Transfer characteristics of the chrominance low-pass dependent on CHBW[1 : 0] settings.

(1) CHBW[1 : 0] = 00. (3) CHBW[1 : 0] = 10.

(2) CHBW[1 : 0] = 01. (4) CHBW[1 : 0] = 11.

Fig.9 Chrominance filter.

1999 Jul 01 14
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
9-bit video input processor
LUM CHR AD2BYP AD1BYP

SECAM
PROCESSING

sequential
8 UV signals
TRST
37
TCK QUADRATURE LEVEL
38 TEST LOW-PASS
TDI DEMODULATOR ADJUSTMENT,
CONTROL CHBW0
39 BLOCK CHBW1 BRIGHTNESS, 12, 13, 14,
TMS
CONTRAST, 15, 19, 20,
36
TDO AND 21, 22 VPO7
PHASE Y OUTPUT
SUBCARRIER SATURATION to
DEMODULATOR FORMATTER
GENERATION CONTROL VPO0
RESET SUBCARRIER AND
AMPLITUDE UV INTERFACE
INCREMENT
DETECTOR
GENERATION GAIN
VDDDE1 18 AND
HUEC BURST GATE CONTROL
VDDDI 29 DIVIDER ACCUMULATOR AND Y-DELAY COMB
POWER-ON UV
COMPENSATION FILTERS
VDDDA 33 CONTROL LOOP FILTER
15

SECAM
VDDDE2 34 RECOMBINATION

CSTD 1 FCTC CODE BRIG

CSTD 0 CONT DCCF OFTS0 GPSW (1 : 0)
CE CLOCKS
SATN OFTS1 RTSE1 (7 : 0)
INCS OEYC RTSE0 (7 : 0)
VSSDE1 16
fH/2 switch signal OEHV VIPB
VSSDI 28
VBI DATA BYPASS VRLN COLO
VSSDA 30 VSTA (8 : 0)
UPSAMPLING
35 FILTER VSTO (8 : 0)
VSSDE2
25
RTCO

DATA SLICER MULTI-STANDARD DATA SLICER

MULTI-STANDARD DATA SLICER
INPUT INTERFACING

MHB328

LUM Y

Product specification
SAA7113H
Fig.10 Chrominance circuit, text slicer, VBI-bypass, output formatting, power and test control.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8.4 Luminance processing The high frequency components of the luminance signal
can be peaked (control for sharpness improvement via
The 9-bit luminance signal, a digital CVBS format or a
I2C-bus subaddress 09H, see Table 36) in two band-pass
luminance format (S-VHS, HI8), is fed through a
filters with selectable transfer characteristic. This signal is
switchable prefilter. High frequency components are
then added to the original (unpeaked) signal. For the
emphasized to compensate for loss. The following
resulting frequency characteristics see Figs 11 to 18.
chrominance trap filter (f0 = 4.43 or 3.58 MHz centre
A switchable amplifier achieves common DC amplification,
frequency set according to the selected colour standard)
because the DC gains are different in both chrominance
eliminates most of the colour carrier signal. It should be
trap modes. The improved luminance signal is fed to the
bypassed via I2C-bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) for
BCS control located in the chrominance processing block,
S-video (S-VHS, HI8) signals.
see Fig.19.

MGD139
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VY
(dB)
(1)
6 (2)
(4)
(3)

−6 (1)
(2)
(4)
(3)

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)
(1) 43H. (2) 53H. (3) 63H. (4) 73H.

Fig.11 Luminance control SA 09H, 4.43 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter on, different aperture band-pass centre
frequencies.

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

MGD140
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VY
(dB)

6
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
−6 (4)
(3)
(2)
(1)

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) 40H. (2) 41H. (3) 42H. (4) 43H.

Fig.12 Luminance control SA 09H, 4.43 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter on, different aperture factors.

MGD141
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VY
(dB)

6
(1)
(2)
(4)
(3)

−6
(1)
(2)
(4)
(3)

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)
(1) 03H. (2) 13H. (3) 23H. (4) 33H.

Fig.13 Luminance control SA 09H, 4.43 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter off, different aperture band-pass centre
frequencies.

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

MGD142
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VY
(dB) (1)
(2)
6 (3)
(4)

−6

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) C0H. (2) C1H. (3) C2H. (4) C3H.

Fig.14 Luminance control SA 09H, Y/C mode, prefilter on, different aperture factors.

MGD143
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VY
(dB)

(1)
(2)
(3)
−6 (4)

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) 80H. (2) 81H. (3) 82H. (4) 83H.

Fig.15 Luminance control SA 09H, Y/C mode, prefilter off, different aperture factors.

1999 Jul 01 18
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

MGD144
18
handbook, full pagewidth

VY
(dB)

6 (1)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(3) (2)
(4)
(3)

−6

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) 43H. (2) 53H. (3) 63H. (4) 73H.

Fig.16 Luminance control SA 09H, 3.58 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter on, different aperture band-pass centre
frequencies.

MGD145
18
handbook, full pagewidth

VY
(dB)

6
(1)
(2) (4)
(3) (3)
(4) (2)
(1)
−6

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) 40H. (2) 41H. (3) 42H. (4) 43H.

Fig.17 Luminance control SA 09H, 3.58 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter on, different aperture factors.

1999 Jul 01 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

MGD146
18
handbook, full pagewidth

VY
(dB)

(1)
(2) (1)
(4) (2)
(3) (4)
−6 (3)

−18

−30
0 2 4 6 8
fY (MHz)

(1) 03H. (2) 13H. (3) 23H. (4) 33H.

Fig.18 Luminance control SA 09H, 3.58 MHz trap/CVBS mode, prefilter off, different aperture band-pass centre
frequencies.

1999 Jul 01 20
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
9-bit video input processor
LUM Y

LUMINANCE CIRCUIT
WEIGHTING
VARIABLE
CHROMINANCE AND
PREFILTER BAND-PASS
TRAP ADDING
FILTER
STAGE

PREF BYPS BPSS0 APER0

VBLB BPSS1 APER1
PREF MATCHING VBLB
PREFILTER AMPLIFIER CLOCK CIRCUIT
SYNC
MACROVISION CLOCKS
DETECTOR COPRO
VBLB
LINE-LOCKED
17
CLOCK LLC
PHASE
GENERATOR
SYNC SLICER DETECTOR
21

FINE PHASE
DETECTOR
10 VDDA0
COARSE CLOCK
11 VSSA0
SYNCHRONIZATION CIRCUIT DAC6 GENERATION
CIRCUIT 40
AUFD CE
VNOI0 HSB (7 : 0)
I2C-BUS CONTROL VNOI1 HSS (7 : 0) HPLL
HTC (1 : 0) FIDT FSEL HLCK HTC (1 : 0) HTC (1 : 0)
INCS

DISCRETE CRYSTAL 32
I2C-BUS LOOP FILTER XTALI
VERTICAL
COUNTER TIME CLOCK
INTERFACE PROCESSOR 2 31
OSCILLATOR 2 GENERATOR XTAL

24 23 26 27
MHB329

SCL SDA RTS0 RTS1

Product specification
SAA7113H
Fig.19 Luminance and sync processing.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8.5 Synchronization 8.6 Clock generation circuit

The prefiltered luminance signal is fed to the The internal CGC generates all clock signals required for
synchronization stage. Its bandwidth is further reduced to the video input processor. The internal signal LFCO is a
1 MHz in a low-pass filter. The sync pulses are sliced and digital-to-analog converted signal provided by the
fed to the phase detectors where they are compared with horizontal PLL. It is the multiple of the line frequency
the sub-divided clock frequency. The resulting output [6.75 MHz = 429 × fH (50 Hz) or 432 × fH (60 Hz)].
signal is applied to the loop filter to accumulate all phase
Internally the LFCO signal is multiplied by a factor of
deviations. Internal signals (e.g. HCL and HSY) are
2 and 4 in the PLL circuit (including phase detector, loop
generated in accordance with analog front-end
filtering, VCO and frequency divider) to obtain the output
requirements. The loop filter signal drives an oscillator to
clock signals. The rectangular output clocks have a 50%
generate the line frequency control signal LFCO,
duty factor.
see Fig.19.
The detection of ‘pseudo syncs’ as part of the macrovision
copy protection standard is also done within the
synchronization circuit.
The result is reported as flag COPRO within the decoder
status byte at subaddress 1FH.

handbook, full pagewidth ZERO

BAND PASS PHASE LOOP
LFCO CROSS OSCILLATOR LLC
FC = LLC/4 DETECTION FILTER
DETECTION

DIVIDER DIVIDER
1/2 1/2 LLC2

MHB330

Fig.20 Block diagram of clock generation circuit.

Table 1 Clock frequencies 8.7 Power-on reset and CE input

CLOCK FREQUENCY (MHz) A missing clock, insufficient digital or analog VDDA0 supply
voltages (below 2.8 V) will initiate the reset sequence; all
XTAL 24.576
outputs are forced to 3-state (see Fig.21).
LLC 27
It is possible to force a reset by pulling the Chip Enable
LLC2 (internal) 13.5
(CE) to ground. After the rising edge of CE and sufficient
LLC4 (internal) 6.75 power supply voltage, the outputs LLC and SDA return
LLC8 (virtual) 3.375 from 3-state to active, while RTS0, RTS1 and RTCO
remain in 3-state and have to be activated via I2C-bus
programming (see Table 2).

1999 Jul 01 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth

POC V POC V
DDA DDD
ANALOG DIGITAL

CLOCK
PLL
LLC
POC POC RES
LOGIC DELAY
CE

RESINT

CLK0

CE

XTAL

LLCINT

RESINT

LLC

RES
(internal
reset) 20 to 200 µs 896 LCC
some ms 128 LCC MHB331
PLL-delay digital delay
<1 ms

CE = chip enable input; XTAL = crystal oscillator output; LLCINT = internal system clock;
RESINT = internal reset; LLC = line-locked clock output.

Fig.21 Power-on control circuit.

1999 Jul 01 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 2 Power-on control sequence

INTERNAL POWER-ON
PIN OUTPUT STATUS REMARKS
CONTROL SEQUENCE
Directly after power-on VPO7 to VPO0, RTCO, RTS0, RTS1, direct switching to high-impedance for
asynchronous reset SDA and LLC are in high-impedance state 20 to 200 ms
Synchronous reset LLC and SDA become active; internal reset sequence
sequence VPO7 to VPO0, RTCO, RTS0 and RTS1
are held in high-impedance state
Status after power-on VPO7 to VPO0, RTCO, RTS0 and RTS1 after power-on (reset sequence) a complete
control sequence are held in high-impedance state I2C-bus transmission is required

8.8 Multi-standard VBI data slicer Several standards can be selected per VBI line.
The supported VBI data standards are described in
The multi-standard data slicer is a Vertical Blanking
Table 3.
Interval (VBI) and Full Field (FF) video data acquisition
block. In combination with software modules the slicer The programming of the desired standards is done via
acquires most existing formats of broadcast VBI and FF I2C-bus subaddresses 41H to 57H
data. (LCR2[7 : 0] to LCR24[7 : 0]); see detailed description in
Chapter 8.10. To adjust the slicers processing to the
The implementation and programming model of the
signals source, there are offsets in horizontal and vertical
multi-standard VBI data slicer is similar to the text slicer
direction available via the I2C-bus in subaddresses 5BH
built in the “Multimedia Video Data Acquisition Circuit
(bits 2 to 0), 59H (HOFF10 to HOFF0) and 5BH (bit 4),
SAA5284”.
5AH (VOFF8 to VOFF0). The formatting of the decoded
The circuitry recovers the actual clock phase during the VBI data is done within the output interface to the
clock-run-in-period, slices the data bits with the selected VPO-bus. For a detailed description of the sliced data
data rate, and groups them into bytes. The clock format see Table 17.
frequency, signals source, field frequency and accepted
error count must be defined via the I2C-bus in
subaddress 40H, AC1: bits D7 to D4.

Table 3 Supported VBI standards

DATA RATE FC HAM

STANDARD TYPE FRAMING CODE
(Mbits/s) WINDOW CHECK
Teletext EuroWST, CCST 6.9375 27H WST625 always
European closed caption 0.500 001 CC625
VPS 5 9951H VPS
Wide screen signalling bits 5 1E3C1FH WSS
US teletext (WST) 5.7272 27H WST525 always
US closed caption (line 21) 0.503 001 CC525
Teletext 6.9375 programmable general text optional
VITC/EBU time codes (Europe) 1.8125 programmable VITC625
VITC/SMPTE time codes (USA) 1.7898 programmable VITC625
US NABTS 5.7272 programmable NABTS optional
MOJI (Japanese) 5.7272 programmable (A7H) Japtext
Japanese format switch (L20/22) 5 programmable

1999 Jul 01 24
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8.9 VBI-raw data bypass

For a 27 MHz VBI-raw data bypass the digitized CVBS signal is upsampled after AD-conversion. Suppressing of the back
folded CVBS frequency components after upsampling is achieved by an interpolation filter; see Fig.22.

MGG067
6
V full pagewidth
handbook,
(dB)
0

−6

−12

−18

−24

−30

−36

−42

−48

−54
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
f (MHz)

Fig.22 Interpolation filter for the upsampled CVBS signal.

1999 Jul 01 25
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8.10 Digital output port VPO7 to VPO0

The 8-bit VPO-bus can carry 16 data types in three different formats, selectable by the control registers LCR2 to LCR24
(see also Chapter 15, subaddresses 41H to 57H).

Table 4 VPO-bus data formats and types

NUMBER OF VALID
DATA TYPE DATA
DATA TYPE NAME BYTES SENT PER
NUMBER FORMAT
LINE
0 sliced teletext EuroWST, CCST WST625 88
1 sliced European closed caption CC625 8
2 sliced VPS VPS 56
3 sliced Wide screen signalling bits WSS 32
4 sliced US teletext (WST) WST525 72
5 sliced US closed caption (line 21) CC525 8
6 YUV 4 : 2 : 2 video component signal, VBI region test line 1440
7 raw oversampled CVBS data intercast programmable
8 sliced teletext general text 88
9 sliced VITC/EBU time codes (Europe) VITC625 26
10 sliced VITC/SMPTE time codes (USA) VITC625 26
11 reserved reserved − −
12 sliced US NABTS NABTS 72
13 sliced MOJI (Japanese) Japtext 74
14 sliced Japanese format switch (L20/22) JFS 56
15 YUV 4 : 2 : 2 video component signal, active video region active video 1440

Note
1. The number of valid bytes per line can be less for the sliced data format if standard not recognized (wrong standard
or poor input signal).

For each LCR value from 2 to 23 the data type can be The recommended values are 07H for 50 Hz sources and
programmed individually. LCR2 to LCR23 refer to line 0AH for 60 Hz sources, to accommodate line number
numbers. The selection in LCR24 values is valid for the conventions as used for PAL, SECAM and
rest of the corresponding field. The upper nibble contains NTSC standards; see Tables 8 to 11.
the value for field 1 (odd), the lower nibble for field 2
(even). The relationship between LCR values and line
numbers can be adjusted via VOFF8 to VOFF0 (located in
subaddresses 5BH, bit 4 and 5AH, bits 7 to 0).

1999 Jul 01 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Some details about data types: see I2C-bus section subaddresses 06H, 07H and 10H
• Active video (data type 15) component YUV 4 : 2 : 2 and Tables 33, 34 and 46.
signal, 720 active pixels per line. Format and nominal Format and nominal levels are given in Fig.24 and
levels are given in Fig.23 and Table 13. Table 15.
• Test line (data type 6), is similar to decoded YUV-data • Sliced data (various standards, data types 0 to 5 and
as in active video, with two exceptions: 8 to 14).
The format is given in Table 17.
– vertical filter (chrominance comb filter for NTSC
standards, PAL-phase-error correction) within the The data type selections by LCR are overruled by setting
chrominance processing is disabled VIPB (subaddress 11H bit 1) to logic 1. This setting is
mainly intended for device production tests. The VPO-bus
– peaking and chrominance trap are bypassed within
the luminance processing, if I2C-bus bit VBLB is set. carries the upper or lower 8 bits of the two ADCs
This data type is defined for future enhancements; it depending on the ADLSB (subaddress 13H bit 7) setting.
could be activated for lines containing standard test The output configuration is done via MODE3 to MODE0
signals within the vertical blanking period; currently settings (subaddress 02H bits 3 to 0, see Table 27). If the
the most sources do not contain test lines. YC-mode is selected, the VPO-bus carries the multiplexed
output signals of both ADCs, in CVBS-mode the output of
This data type is available only in lines with VREF = 0, only one ADC. No timing reference codes are generated in
see I2C-bus detail section, Table 45. this mode.
Format and nominal levels are given in Fig.23 and
Table 13. Note: The LSBs (bit 0) of the ADCs are available on
pins RTS0 or RTS1. See Chapter 15, subaddress 12H for
• Raw samples (data type 7) oversampled CVBS-signal
details.
for intercast applications; the data rate is 27 MHz.
The horizontal range is programmable via The SAV/EAV timing reference codes define start and end
HSB7 to HSB0, HSS7 to HSS0 and HDEL1 to HDEL0; of valid data regions.

Table 5 SAV/EAV format

BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1 BIT 0
BIT 7 BIT 6 (F) BIT 5 (V) BIT 4 (H)
(P3) (P2) (P1) (P0)
1 field bit vertical blanking bit H = 0 in SAV; reserved; evaluation not
1st field: F = 0; VBI: V = 1; H = 1 in EAV recommended (protection
2nd field: F = 1; active video: V = 0; bits according to ITU 656)
for vertical timing for vertical timing
see Tables 6 and 7 see Tables 6 and 7

The generation of the H-bit and consequently the timing of During horizontal blanking period between EAV and SAV
SAV/EAV corresponds to the selected data format. H = 0 the ITU-blanking code sequence ‘-80-10-80-10-...’ is
during active data region. For all data formats excluding transmitted.
data type 7 (raw data), the length of the active data region
The position of the F-bit is constant according to ITU 656
is 1440 LLC. For the YUV 4 : 2 : 2 formats (data
(see Tables 6 and 7).
types 15 and 6) every clock cycle within this range
contains valid data, see Table 13. The V-bit can be generated in four different ways
(see Tables 6 and 7) controlled via OFTS1 and OFTS0
The sliced data stream (various standards, data types
(subaddress 10H, bits 7 and 6), VRLN (subaddress 10H,
0 to 5 and 8 to 14; see Table 17) contains also invalid
bit 3) and LCR2 to LCR24 (subaddresses 41H to 57H).
cycles marked as 00H.
F and V bits change synchronously with the EAV code.
The length of the raw data region (data type 7) is
programmable via HSB7 to HSB0 and HSS7 to HSS0
(subaddresses 06H and 07H; see Fig.24).

1999 Jul 01 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 6 525 lines/60 Hz vertical timing

V
F OFTS1 = 0; OFTS1 = 0;
LINE NUMBER
(ITU 656) OFTS0 = 0 OFTS0 = 1 OFTS1 = 1; OFTS0 = 0
(ITU 656) VRLN = 0 VRLN = 1
1 to 3 1 1 1 1 according to selected data type via
4 to 19 0 1 1 1 LCR2 to LCR24 (subaddresses 41H to 57H):
data types 0 to 14: V = 1; data type 15: V = 0
20 0 0 1 1
21 0 0 1 0
22 to 261 0 0 0 0
262 0 0 1 0
263 0 0 1 1
264 and 265 0 1 1 1
266 to 282 1 1 1 1
283 1 0 1 1
284 1 0 1 0
285 to 524 1 0 0 0
525 1 0 1 0

Table 7 625 lines/50 Hz vertical timing

V
F OFTS1 = 0; OFTS1 = 0;
LINE NUMBER
(ITU 656) OFTS0 = 0 OFTS0 = 1 OFTS1 = 1; OFTS0 = 0
(ITU 656) VRLN = 0 VRLN = 1
1 to 22 0 1 1 1 according to selected data type via
23 0 0 1 0 LCR2 to LCR24 (subaddresses 41H to 57H):
data types 0 to 14: V = 1; data type 15: V = 0
24 to 309 0 0 0 0
310 0 0 1 0
311 and 312 0 1 1 1
313 to 335 1 1 1 1
336 1 0 1 0
337 to 622 1 0 0 0
623 1 0 1 0
624 and 625 1 1 1 1

1999 Jul 01 28
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
Table 8 Relationship of LCR to line numbers in 525 lines/60 Hz systems (part 1)

9-bit video input processor

VERTICAL LINE OFFSET VOFF8 TO VOFF0 = 00AH; HORIZONTAL PIXEL OFFSET HOFF10 TO HOFF0 = 354H, FOFF = 1, FISET = 1
Line number 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(1st field) active video equalization pulses serration pulses equalization pulses
Line number 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272
(2nd field) active video equalization pulses serration pulses equalization pulses
LCR 24 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(VOFF = 00AH;
HOFF = 354H;
FOFF = 1;
FISET = 1)

Table 9 Relationship of LCR to line numbers in 525 lines/60 Hz systems (part 2)

VERTICAL LINE OFFSET VOFF8 TO VOFF0 = 00AH; HORIZONTAL PIXEL OFFSET HOFF10 TO HOFF0 = 354H, FOFF = 1, FISET = 1
Line number (1st field) 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
nominal VBI-lines F1 active video
Line number (2nd field) 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286
29

nominal VBI-lines F2 active video

LCR (VOFF = 00AH; 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
HOFF = 354H; FOFF = 1;
FISET = 1)

Table 10 Relationship of LCR to line numbers in 625 lines/50 Hz systems (part 1)

VERTICAL LINE OFFSET VOFF8 TO VOFF0 = 007H; HORIZONTAL PIXEL OFFSET HOFF10 TO HOFF0 = 354H, FOFF = 1, FISET = 0
Line number (1st field) 621 622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 5
active video equalization pulses serration pulses equalization pulses
Line number (2nd field) 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318
active video equalization pulses serration pulses equalization pulses
LCR (VOFF = 007H; HOFF = 354H; FOFF = 1; FISET = 0) 24 2 3 4 5

Product specification
SAA7113H
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
Table 11 Relationship of LCR to line numbers in 625 lines/50 Hz systems (part 2)

9-bit video input processor

VERTICAL LINE OFFSET VOFF8 TO VOFF0 = 007H; HORIZONTAL PIXEL OFFSET HOFF10 TO HOFF0 = 354H, FOFF = 1, FISET = 0
Line number 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
(1st field) nominal VBI-lines F1 active
video
Line number 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338
(2nd field) nominal VBI-lines F2 active video
LCR 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
(VOFF = 007H;
HOFF = 354H;
FOFF = 1;
FISET = 0)

Table 12 Location of related programming registers

NAME SUBADDRESS, BITS
VOFF8 to VOFF0 5B, D4 and 5A, D7 to D0
HOFF10 to HOFF0 5B, D2 to D0 and 59, D7 to D0
30

FOFF 5B, D7
FISET 40, D7

Product specification
SAA7113H
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

+255 +255 +255

handbook, full pagewidth
+235 white +240 blue 100% +240 red 100%

+212 blue 75% +212 red 75%

+128 LUMINANCE 100% +128 colourless +128 colourless

U-COMPONENT V-COMPONENT

+44 yellow 75% +44 cyan 75%

+16 black +16 yellow 100% +16 cyan 100%
0 0 0
MGC634

a. Y output range. b. U output range (CB). c. V output range (CR).

Equations for modification to the YUV levels via BCS control I2C-bus bytes BRIG, CONT and SATN.
Luminance:
CONT
Y OUT = Int ------------------ × ( Y – 128 ) + BRIG
71
Chrominance:
SATN
UV OUT = Int ----------------- × ( C R, C B – 128 ) + 128
64
It should be noted that the resulting levels are limited to 1 to 254 in accordance with ITU-601/656 standard.

Fig.23 YUV 4 : 2 : 2 levels on the 8-bit VPO-bus (data types 6 and 15).

Table 13 YUV data format on the 8-bit VPO-bus (data types 6 and 15)
TIMING TIMING
BLANKING BLANKING
REFERENCE 720 PIXELS YUV 4 : 2 : 2 DATA REFERENCE
PERIOD PERIOD
CODE CODE
... 80 10 FF 00 00 SAV CB0 Y0 CR0 Y1 CB2 Y2 ... CR718 Y719 FF 00 00 EAV 80 10 ...

Table 14 Explanation to Table 13

NAME EXPLANATION
SAV start of active video range; see Tables 5 to 7
CBn U (B − Y) colour difference component, pixel number n = 0, 2, 4 to 718
Yn Y (luminance) component, pixel number n = 0, 1, 2, 3 to 719
CRn V (R − Y) colour difference component, pixel number n = 0, 2, 4 to 718
EAV end of active video range; see Tables 5 to 7

1999 Jul 01 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

+255 +255
handbook, full pagewidth
+209 white
+199 white

LUMINANCE
LUMINANCE

+71 black
+60 black shoulder +60 black shoulder = black

SYNC SYNC

1 sync bottom 1 sync bottom

MGD700

a. For sources containing 7.5 IRE black b. For sources not containing black level
level offset (e.g. NTSC - M). offset.

VBI data levels are not dependent on BCS settings.

Fig.24 Raw data levels on the 8-bit VPO-bus (data type 8).

Table 15 Raw data format on the 8-bit VPO-bus (data type 8)

TIMING TIMING
BLANKING BLANKING
REFERENCE OVERSAMPLED CVBS SAMPLES REFERENCE
PERIOD PERIOD
CODE CODE
... 80 10 FF 00 00 SAV Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 ... Yn − 1 Yn FF 00 00 EAV 80 10 ...

Table 16 Explanation to Table 15

NAME EXPLANATION
SAV start of raw sample range; see Tables 5 to 7
Yi oversampled raw sample stream (CVBS signal), n = 0, 1, 2, 3 to n; n is programmable via
HSB and HSS; see Sections 15.2.7 and 15.2.8
EAV end of raw sample range; see Tables 5 to 7

1999 Jul 01 32
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
Table 17 Sliced data format on the 8-bit VPO-bus (data types 0 to 5 and 8 to 14)

9-bit video input processor

BLANKING TIMING TIMING BLANKING
INTERNAL HEADER SLICED DATA
PERIOD REFERENCE CODE REFERENCE CODE PERIOD
... 80 10 FF 00 00 SAV SDID DC IDI1 IDI2 DLN1 DHN1 ... DLNn DHNn FF 00 00 EAV 80 10 ...

Table 18 Explanation to Table 17

NAME EXPLANATION
SAV start of active data; see Tables 5 to 7
SDID sliced data identification: NEP(1), EP(2), SDID5 to SDID0, freely programmable via I2C-bus subaddress 5EH, D5 to D0, e. g. to be used as
source identifier
DC Dword count: NEP(1), EP(2), DC5 to DC0; DC is inserted for software compatibility reasons to SAA7112, but does not represent any relevant
information for SAA7113H applications.
DC describes the number of succeeding 32-bit words:
DC = 1⁄4(C + n), where C = 2 (the two data identification bytes IDI1 and IDI2) and n = number of decoded bytes according to the chosen text
standard. As the sliced data are transmitted nibble wise, the maximum number of bytes transmitted (NBT) starting at IDI1 results to:
NBS = (DC × 8) − 2
DC can vary between 1 and 11, depending on the selected data type.
Note that the number of bytes actually transmitted can be less than NBT for two reasons:
33

1. result of DC would result to a non-integer value (DC is always rounded up)

2. standard not recognized (wrong standard or poor input signal)
IDI1 internal data identification 1: OP(3), FID (field 1 = 0, field 2 = 1), LineNumber8 to LineNumber3
IDI2 internal data identification 2: OP(3), LineNumber2 to LineNumber0, DataType3 to DataType0; see Table 4
DLNn sliced data LOW nibble, format: NEP(1), EP(2), D3 to D0, 1, 1
DLHn sliced data HIGH nibble, format: NEP(1), EP(2), D7 to D4, 1, 1
EAV end of active data; see Tables 5 to 7

Notes
1. Inverted EP (bit 7); for EP see note 2.
2. Even parity (bit 6) of bits 5 to 0.
3. Odd parity (bit 7) of bits 6 to 0.

Product specification
SAA7113H
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

8.11 RTCO output Table 19 Digital output control via RTS1 (enabled by bits
RTSE13 to RTSE10 = 0)
The real-time control and status output signal contains
serial information about the actual system clock DOT
(increment of the HPLL), subcarrier frequency, increment OEYC VPO7 TO VPO0
(RTS1)
and phase (via reset) of the FSC-PLL and PAL sequence
0 0 Z
bit. The signal can be used for various applications in
external circuits, e.g. in a digital encoder to achieve clean 1 0 active
encoding. The SAA7113H supports RTC level 3.1 (see 0 1 Z
external document “RTC Functional Description”, 1 1 Z
available on request).

8.12 RTS0, RTS1 terminals 9 BOUNDARY SCAN TEST

These two pins are multi functional inputs/output The SAA7113H has built in logic and 5 dedicated pins to
controlled by I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and support boundary scan testing which allows board testing
RTSE13 to RTSE10, located in subaddress 12H; without special hardware (nails). The SAA7113H follows
see Tables 49 and 50. the “IEEE Std. 1149.1 - Standard Test Access Port and
Boundary-Scan Architecture” set by the Joint Test Action
The RTS0 terminal can be strapped to ground via a 3.3 kΩ Group (JTAG) chaired by Philips.
resistor to change the I2C-bus slave address from default
4AH/4BH to 48H/49H (the strapping information is read The 5 special pins are Test Mode Select (TMS), Test
only during the reset sequence). Clock (TCK), Test Reset (TRST), Test Data Input (TDI)
and Test Data Output (TDO).
The RTS1 terminal can be configured as Data Output to
3-state (DOT) input by RTSE13 to RTSE10 = 0000 to The BST functions BYPASS, EXTEST, INTEST,
control the VPO port (bits 7 to 0) via hardware according SAMPLE, CLAMP and IDCODE are all supported
to Table 19. (see Table 20). Details about the JTAG BST-TEST can be
found in the specification “IEEE Std. 1149.1”. A file
containing the detailed Boundary Scan Description
Language (BSDL) description of the SAA7113H is
available on request.

Table 20 BST instructions supported by the SAA7113H

INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION
BYPASS This mandatory instruction provides a minimum length serial path (1 bit) between TDI and TDO
when no test operation of the component is required.
EXTEST This mandatory instruction allows testing of off-chip circuitry and board level interconnections.
SAMPLE This mandatory instruction can be used to take a sample of the inputs during normal operation of
the component. It can also be used to preload data values into the latched outputs of the
boundary scan register.
CLAMP This optional instruction is useful for testing when not all ICs have BST. This instruction addresses
the bypass register while the boundary scan register is in external test mode.
IDCODE This optional instruction will provide information on the components manufacturer, part number and
version number.
INTEST This optional instruction allows testing of the internal logic (no support for customers available).
USER1 This private instruction allows testing by the manufacturer (no support for customers available).

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

9.1 Initialization of boundary scan circuit When the IDCODE instruction is loaded into the BST
instruction register, the identification register will be
The TAP (Test Access Port) controller of an IC should be
connected between TDI and TDO of the IC.
in the reset state (TEST_LOGIC_RESET) when the IC is
The identification register will load a component specific
in functional mode. This reset state also forces the
code during the CAPTURE_DATA_REGISTER state of
instruction register into a functional instruction such as
the TAP controller and this code can subsequently be
IDCODE or BYPASS.
shifted out. At board level this code can be used to verify
To solve the power-up reset, the standard specifies that component manufacturer, type and version number.
the TAP controller will be forced asynchronously to the The device identification register contains 32 bits,
TEST_LOGIC_RESET state by setting the TRST pin numbered 31 to 0, where bit 31 is the most significant bit
LOW. (nearest to TDI) and bit 0 is the least significant bit (nearest
to TDO); see Fig.25.
9.2 Device identification codes
A device identification register is specified in “IEEE Std.
1149.1b-1994”. It is a 32-bit register which contains fields
for the specification of the IC manufacturer, the IC part
number and the IC version number. Its biggest advantage
is the possibility to check for the correct ICs mounted after
production and determination of the version number of ICs
during field service.

handbook, full pagewidth MSB LSB

31 28 27 12 11 1 0

TDI nnnn 0111000100010011 00000010101 1 TDO

4-bit 16-bit part number 11-bit manufacturer

version identification MHB332
code

Fig.25 32 bits of identification code.

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

10 LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); all ground pins connected together and all supply
pins connected together.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VDDD digital supply voltage −0.5 +4.6 V
VDDA analog supply voltage −0.5 +4.6 V
ViA input voltage at analog inputs −0.5 VDDA + 0.5 V
(4.6 max)
VoA output voltage at analog output −0.5 VDDA + 0.5 V
ViD input voltage at digital inputs and outputs outputs in 3-state −0.5 +5.5 V
VoD output voltage at digital outputs outputs active −0.5 VDDD + 0.5 V
∆VSS voltage difference between VSSA(all) and VSS(all) − 100 mV
Tstg storage temperature −65 +150 °C
Tamb operating ambient temperature 0 70 °C
Tamb(bias) operating ambient temperature under bias −10 +80 °C
Vesd electrostatic discharge all pins note 1 −2000 +2000 V

Note
1. Human body model: equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kΩ resistor.

11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT

Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 64 K/W

1999 Jul 01 36
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

12 CHARACTERISTICS
VDDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V; VDDA = 3.1 to 3.5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified.

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supplies
VDDD digital supply voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
IDDD digital supply current − 32 35 mA
PD digital power − 0.10 − W
VDDA analog supply voltage VDDA ≤ VDDD + 200 mV 3.1 3.3 3.5 V
IDDA analog supply current AOSL1 to AOSL0 = 0 − 90 − mA
PA analog power − 0.30 − W
PA+D analog and digital power − 0.40 − W
PA+D(pd) analog and digital power in CE connected to ground − 0.07 − W
power-down mode
Analog part
Iclamp clamping current VI = 0.9 V DC − ±8 − µA
Vi(p-p) input voltage for normal video levels 0.5 0.7 1.4 V
(peak-to-peak value) 1 V (p-p), termination
18/56 Ω and AC coupling
required; coupling
capacitor = 47 nF
Zi input impedance clamping current off 200 − − kΩ
Ci input capacitance − − 10 pF
αcs channel crosstalk fi = 5 MHz − − −50 dB
9-bit analog-to-digital converters
B bandwidth at −3 dB − 7 − MHz
φdiff differential phase − 2 − deg
(amplifier plus anti-alias
filter bypassed)
Gdiff differential gain − 2 − %
(amplifier plus anti-alias
filter bypassed)
fclk(ADC) ADC clock frequency 12.8 − 14.3 MHz
DLE DC differential linearity − 0.7 − LSB
error
ILE DC integral linearity error − 1 − LSB

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Digital inputs
VIL(SCL,SDA) LOW-level input voltage −0.5 − +0.3VDDD V
pins SDA and SCL
VIH(SCL,SDA) HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDDD − VDDD + 0.5 V
pins SDA and SCL
VIL(xtal) LOW-level CMOS input −0.3 − +0.8 V
voltage pin XTALI
VIH(xtal) HIGH-level CMOS input 2.0 − VDDD + 0.3 V
voltage pin XTALI
VIL(n) LOW-level input voltage all −0.3 − +0.8 V
other inputs
VIH(n) HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 − 5.5 V
all other inputs
ILI input leakage current − − 10 µA
Ci input capacitance outputs at 3-state − − 8 pF
Ci(n) input capacitance all other − − 5 pF
inputs
Digital outputs
VOL(SCL,SDA) LOW-level output voltage SDA/SCL at 3 mA (6 mA) − − 0.4 (0.6) V
pins SDA and SCL sink current
VOL LOW-level output voltage VDDD = max; IOL = 2 mA 0 − 0.4 V
VOH HIGH-level output voltage VDDD = min; IOH = −2 mA 2.4 − VDDD + 0.5 V
VOL(clk) LOW-level output voltage −0.5 − +0.6 V
for LLC clock
VOH(clk) HIGH-level output voltage 2.4 − VDDD + 0.5 V
for LLC clock
RTS1 (DOT) input timing
tSU;DAT input data set-up time 13 − − ns
tHD;DAT input data hold time 3 − − ns
Data and control output timing; note 1
CL output load capacitance 15 − 40 pF
tOHD;DAT output hold time CL = 15 pF 4 − − ns
tPD propagation delay CL = 25 pF − − 22 ns
tPDZ propagation delay to − − 22 ns
3-state

1999 Jul 01 38
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Clock output timing (LLC); note 2
CL(LLC) output load capacitance 15 − 40 pF
Tcy cycle time LLC 35 − 39 ns
δLLC duty factors for tLLCH/tLLC CL = 25 pF 40 − 60 %
tr rise time LLC − − 5 ns
tf fall time LLC − − 5 ns
Clock input timing (XTALI)
δXTALI duty factor for tXTALIH/tXTALI nominal frequency 40 − 60 %
Horizontal PLL
fHn nominal line frequency 50 Hz field − 15625 − Hz
60 Hz field − 15734 − Hz
∆fH/fHn permissible static deviation − − 5.7 %
Subcarrier PLL
fSCn nominal subcarrier PAL BGHIN − 4433619 − Hz
frequency NTSC M; NTSC-Japan − 3579545 − Hz
PAL M − 3575612 − Hz
combination-PAL N − 3582056 − Hz
∆fSC lock-in range ±400 − − Hz
Crystal oscillator
fn nominal frequency 3rd harmonic; note 3 − 24.576 − MHz
∆f/fn permissible nominal − − ±50 10−6
frequency deviation
∆Tf/fn(T) permissible nominal − − ±20 10−6
frequency deviation with
temperature
CRYSTAL SPECIFICATION (X1)
Tamb(X1) operating ambient 0 − 70 °C
temperature
CL load capacitance 8 − − pF
Rs series resonance resistor − 40 80 Ω
C1 motional capacitance − 1.5 ±20% − fF
C0 parallel capacitance − 3.5 ±20% − pF
Notes
1. The levels must be measured with load circuits; 1.2 kΩ at 3 V (TTL load); CL = 50 pF.
2. The effects of rise and fall times are included in the calculation of tOHD;DAT, tPD and tPDZ. Timings and levels refer to
drawings and conditions illustrated in Fig.26.
3. Order number: Philips 4322 143 05291.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 21 Processing delay

DIGITAL DELAY
TYPICAL ANALOG DELAY
FUNCTION ADCIN −> VPO (LLC CLOCKS);
AI22 −> ADCIN (AOUT) (ns)
YDEL2 TO YDEL0 = 0
Without amplifier or anti-alias filter 15
With amplifier, without anti-alias filter 25 157
With amplifier and anti-alias filter 75

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

13 TIMING DIAGRAMS

handbook, full pagewidth t LLC

t LLCL
2.6 V
CLOCK OUTPUT LLC 1.5 V
0.6 V
tf tr
t LLCH

t PD
t OHD;DAT

OUTPUTS VPO, RTCO, 2.4 V

RTS0, RTS1 0.6 V
MHB333

Fig.26 Clock/data output timing.

handbook, full pagewidth

LLC

tSU tHD

RTS1 (DOT)

,,,
tOHD

VPO

tPDZ
,,, tPD MHB334

Fig.27 RTS1 input (DOT) timing.

1999 Jul 01 41
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth

CVBS input burst

28 × 1/LLC

RAW DATA on VPO-bus burst

157 × 1/LLC
processing delay CVBS->VPO(2)

Y-DATA on VPO-bus 0 sync clipped

RTS0/1 HREF (50 Hz)

12 × 2/LLC
720 × 2/LLC 144 × 2/LLC
15 × 2/LLC 55 × 2/LLC

RTS0/1 (PLIN)(1)
4/LLC

RTS0/1 HS

RTS0/1 HS (50 Hz) 108 −107

0
programming range
(step size: 8/LLC)

RTS0/1 HREF (60 Hz)

11 × 2/LLC
16 × 2/LLC
720 × 2/LLC 138 × 2/LLC
RTS0/1 HS (60 Hz)

RTS0/1 HS (60 Hz) 107 0 −106

programming range
(step size: 8/LLC) MHB335

(1) PLIN is switched to outputs RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE13 to RTSE10 and/or RTSE03 to RTSE00.
(2) See Table 21.

Fig.28 Horizontal timing diagram.

1999 Jul 01 42
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth 622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 22 23

input CVBS

RTS0/1 HREF

RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 1(1)

RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 0(1)
499 × 2/LLC

RTS0/1 VS

RTS0/1 ODD

RTS0/1 V123(3)

RTS0/1 FID(2)
(a) 1st field

310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 335 336 337
input CVBS

RTS0/1 HREF

RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 1(1)
RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 0(1)
67 × 2/LLC
RTS0/1 VS

RTS0/1 ODD

RTS0/1 V123(3)

RTS0/1 FID(2)
MHB336
(b) 2nd field

HREF: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = 7H.
ODD: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = AH.
VS: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = BH.
V123: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = CH.
VREF: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = EH.
FID: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = FH.
(1) VREF range short or long can be programmed via I2C-bus bit VRLN.
The luminance peaking and the chrominance trap are bypassed during VREF = 0 if I2C-bus bit VBLB is set to logic 1.
The chrominance delay line (chrominance-comb filter for NTSC, phase error correcting for PAL) is disabled during VREF = 0.
(2) FID changing line number and polarity programmable via VSTA8 to VSTA0 and FIDP, see Table 52.
(3) The inactive going edge of the V123-signal indicates whether the field is odd or even. If HREF is active during the falling edge of V123, the
field is odd. If HREF is inactive during the falling edge of V123, the field is even. The specific position of the slope is dependent on the
internal processing delay and may change a few clock cycles from version to version.

Fig.29 Vertical timing diagram for 50 Hz [nominal input signal, VNL in normal mode (VNOI = 00), HPLL in VCR
or fast mode (HTC = 01 or 11)].

1999 Jul 01 43
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth 522 523 524 525 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 18 19

(525) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (20) (21) (22)(1)

input CVBS

RST0/1 HREF

VRLN = 1(2)
RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 0(2)
RTS0/1 VREF

520 × 2/LLC
RTS0/1 VS

RTS0/1 ODD

RTS0/1 V123(4)

RTS0/1 FID(3)

(a) 1st field

259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 280 281 282
(262) (263) (264) (265) (266) (267) (268) (269) (270) (271) (272) (273) (274) (283) (284) (285)(1)

input CVBS

RTS0/1 HREF

VRLN = 1(3) (2)

RTS0/1 VREF
VRLN = 0(3) (2)
RTS0/1 VREF

81 × 2/LLC

RTS0/1 VS

RTS0/1 ODD

RTS0/1 V123(4)

RTS0/1 FID(3)
MHB337
(b) 2nd field
HREF: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus
bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = 7H.
ODD: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = AH.
VS: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to 00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = BH.
V123: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = CH.
VREF: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = EH.
FID: selectable on RTS0 and/or RTS1 via I2C-bus bits RTSE03 to RTSE00 and/or RTSE13 to RTSE10 = FH.
(1) Line numbers in parenthesis refer to ITU line counting.
(2) VREF range short or long can be programmed via I2C-bus bit VRLN.
The luminance peaking and the chrominance trap are bypassed during VREF = 0 if I2C-bus bit VBLB is set to logic 1.
The chrominance delay line (chrominance-comb filter for NTSC, phase error correcting for PAL) is disabled during VREF = 0.
(3) FID changing line number and polarity programmable via VSTA8 to VSTA0 and FIDP, see Table 52.
(4) The inactive going edge of the V123-signal indicates whether the field is odd or even. If HREF is active during the falling edge of V123, the
field is odd. If HREF is inactive during the falling edge of V123, the field is even. The specific position of the slope is dependent on the internal
processing delay and may change a few clock cycles from version to version.

Fig.30 Vertical timing diagram for 60 Hz [nominal input signal, VNL in normal mode (VNOI = 00), HPLL in VCR
or fast mode (HTC = 01 or 11)].

1999 Jul 01 44
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

14 APPLICATION INFORMATION

handbook, full pagewidth VDDD

VDDA C15
C9
100 nF C14
C8 100 nF C13 100 nF
BST
100 nF C7 VSSD
100 nF C12

VDDDE1

VDDDE2
n.c. n.c. n.c.

VDDDA
VDDA0

VDDA1

VDDA2
100 nF

VDDDI
100 nF

TRST
TMS

TDO
VSSA

TCK
TDI
VSSD
10 3 42 39 38 36 37 8 18 34 29 33

R10 C4
AI22
1
18 Ω 47 nF
R4

VSSA 56 Ω
R9 C3
AI21 VPO7
43 12
18 Ω 47 nF VPO6
13
R3
VPO5
14
VSSA 56 Ω VPO4
15
R8 C2 VPO3
AI12 19
7
18 Ω VPO2
47 nF 20
R2 VPO1
21
VPO0
VSSA 56 Ω 22
R7 C1
AI11
4
18 Ω 47 nF
R1 SAA7113H

VSSA 56 Ω RTCO
R5 CE 25
VDDD 40 RTS1
1 kΩ 27
SCL RTS0
24 26
SDA
23 AOUT
9
C19 LLC
AI1D
5 17
47 nF
VSSA C20
AI2D
44
47 nF

XTAL
31
Q1
(24.576 MHz) XTALI
32

10
L1 11 2 41 6 16 28 30 35
µH
VSSA0

VSSA1

VSSA2

AGND

VSSDE1

VSSDI

VSSDA

VSSDE2

MHB349
C16 C17 C18

1 nF 10 pF 10 pF

VSSD VSSA VSSD

Fig.31 Application diagram.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth quartz (3rd harmonic)

24.576 MHz
XTAL XTAL
31 31
C=
10 pF
SAA7113H SAA7113H
XTALI XTALI
32 32

MHB338
L = 10 µH ± 20%

C= C=
10 pF 1 nF

a. With quartz crystal. b. With external clock.

Order number: Philips 4322 143 05291.

Fig.32 Oscillator application.

15 I2C-BUS DESCRIPTION

15.1 I2C-bus format

handbook, full pagewidth

S SLAVE ADDRESS W ACK-s SUBADDRESS ACK-s DATA ACK-s P

data transferred
(n bytes + acknowledge) MHB339

Fig.33 Write procedure.

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, full pagewidth

S SLAVE ADDRESS W ACK-s SUBADDRESS ACK-s

Sr SLAVE ADDRESS R ACK-s DATA ACK-m P

data transferred
(n bytes + acknowledge) MHB340

Fig.34 Read procedure (combined format).

Table 22 Description of I2C-bus format; note 1

CODE DESCRIPTION
S START condition
Sr repeated START condition
Slave address W 0100 1010 (= 4AH, default) or 0100 1000 (= 48H, if pin RTS0 strapped to ground via a 3.3 kΩ
resistor)
Slave address R 0100 1011 (= 4BH, default) or 0100 1001 (= 49H, if pin RTS0 strapped to ground via a 3.3 kΩ
resistor)
ACK-s acknowledge generated by the slave
ACK-m acknowledge generated by the master
Subaddress subaddress byte; see Table 24
Data data byte; see Table 24; note 2
P STOP condition
X = LSB slave read/write control bit; X = 0, order to write (the circuit is slave receiver); X = 1, order to read
address (the circuit is slave transmitter)
Subaddresses 00H chip version read only
01H to 05H front-end part read and write
06H to 13H decoder part read and write
14H reserved −
15H to 17H decoder part read and write
18H to 1EH reserved −
1FH video decoder status byte read only
20H to 3FH reserved −
40H to 60H general purpose data slicer read and write
60H to 62H general purpose data slicer status read only
63H to FFH reserved −

Notes
1. The SAA7113H supports the ‘fast mode’ I2C-bus specification extension (data rate up to 400 kbits/s).
2. If more than one byte DATA is transmitted the subaddress pointer is automatically incremented.

1999 Jul 01 47
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 23 Slave address

READ WRITE DESCRIPTION
4BH 4AH default
49H 48H RTS0 strapped to ground

1999 Jul 01 48
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
Table 24 I2C-bus receiver/transmitter overview

9-bit video input processor

SUB-
REGISTER FUNCTION ADDR. D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
(HEX)
Chip version (read only) 00 ID07 ID06 ID05 ID04 − − − −
Increment delay 01 (1) (1) (1) (1) IDEL3 IDEL2 IDEL1 IDEL0
Analog input control 1 02 FUSE1 FUSE0 GUDL1 GUDL0 MODE3 MODE2 MODE1 MODE0
Analog input control 2 03 (1) HLNRS VBSL WPOFF HOLDG GAFIX GAI28 GAI18
Analog input control 3 04 GAI17 GAI16 GAI15 GAI14 GAI13 GAI12 GAI11 GAI10
Analog input control 4 05 GAI27 GAI26 GAI25 GAI24 GAI23 GAI22 GAI21 GAI20
Horizontal sync start 06 HSB7 HSB6 HSB5 HSB4 HSB3 HSB2 HSB1 HSB0
Horizontal sync stop 07 HSS7 HSS6 HSS5 HSS4 HSS3 HSS2 HSS1 HSS0
Sync control 08 AUFD FSEL FOET HTC1 HTC0 HPLL VNOI1 VNOI0
Luminance control 09 BYPS PREF BPSS1 BPSS0 VBLB UPTCV APER1 APER0
Luminance brightness 0A BRIG7 BRIG6 BRIG5 BRIG4 BRIG3 BRIG2 BRIG1 BRIG0
Luminance contrast 0B CONT7 CONT6 CONT5 CONT4 CONT3 CONT2 CONT1 CONT0
Chroma saturation 0C SATN7 SATN6 SATN5 SATN4 SATN3 SATN2 SATN1 SATN0
49

Chroma hue control 0D HUEC7 HUEC6 HUEC5 HUEC4 HUEC3 HUEC2 HUEC1 HUEC0
Chroma control 0E CDTO CSTD2 CSTD1 CSTD0 DCCF FCTC CHBW1 CHBW0
Chroma gain control 0F ACGC CGAIN6 CGAIN5 CGAIN4 CGAIN3 CGAIN2 CGAIN1 CGAIN0
Format/delay control 10 OFTS1 OFTS0 HDEL1 HDEL0 VRLN YDEL2 YDEL1 YDEL0
Output control 1 11 GPSW1 CM99 GPSW0 HLSEL OEYC OERT VIPB COLO
Output control 2 12 RTSE13 RTSE12 RTSE11 RTSE10 RTSE03 RTSE02 RTSE01 RTSE00
Output control 3 13 ADLSB (1) (1) OLDSB FIDP (1) AOSL1 AOSL0
Reserved 14 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

V_GATE1_START 15 VSTA7 VSTA6 VSTA5 VSTA4 VSTA3 VSTA2 VSTA1 VSTA0

V_GATE1_STOP 16 VSTO7 VSTO6 VSTO5 VSTO4 VSTO3 VSTO2 VSTO1 VSTO0
V_GATE1_MSB 17 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) VSTO8 VSTA8

Product specification
Reserved 18 to 1E (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

SAA7113H
Status byte (read only, 1F INTL HLVLN FIDT GLIMT GLIMB WIPA COPRO RDCAP
OLDSB = 0)
Status byte (read only, 1F INTL HLCK FIDT GLIMT GLIMB WIPA SLTCA CODE
OLDSB = 1)
Reserved 20 to 3F (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
SUB-

9-bit video input processor

REGISTER FUNCTION ADDR. D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
(HEX)
AC1 40 FISET HAM_N FCE HUNT_N (1) CLKSEL1 CLKSEL0 (1)

LCR2 41 LCR02_7 LCR02_6 LCR02_5 LCR02_4 LCR02_3 LCR02_2 LCR02_1 LCR02_0

LCR3 to LCR23 42 to 56 LCRN_7 LCRN_6 LCRN_5 LCRN_4 LCRN_3 LCRN_2 LCRN_1 LCRN_0
LCR24 57 LCR24_7 LCR24_6 LCR24_5 LCR24_4 LCR24_3 LCR24_2 LCR24_1 LCR24_0
FC 58 FC7 FC6 FC5 FC4 FC3 FC2 FC1 FC0
HOFF 59 HOFF7 HOFF6 HOFF5 HOFF4 HOFF3 HOFF2 HOFF1 HOFF0
VOFF 5A VOFF7 VOFF6 VOFF5 VOFF4 VOFF3 VOFF2 VOFF1 VOFF0
HVOFF 5B FOFF (1) (1) VOFF8 (1) HOFF10 HOFF9 HOFF8
For testability 5C (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

Reserved 5D (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

Sliced data identification code 5E (1) (1) SDID5 SDID4 SDID3 SDID2 SDID1 SDID0
SDID
Reserved 5F (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

DR (read only) 60 − FC8V FC7V VPSV PPV CCV − −

50

LN1 (read only) 61 − − F21_N LN8 LN7 LN6 LN5 LN4

LN2 (read only) 62 LN3 LN2 LN1 LN0 DT3 DT2 DT1 DT0
Reserved for future extensions 63 to FF (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

Note
1. All unused control bits must be programmed with logic 0 to ensure compatibility to future enhancements.

Product specification
SAA7113H
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2 I2C-bus detail 15.2.2 SUBADDRESS 01H

The I2C-bus receiver slave address is 48H/49H. Table 26 Horizontal increment delay
Subaddresses 14H, 18H to 1EH, 20H to 3FH and
FUNCTION IDEL3 IDEL2 IDEL1 IDEL0
63H to FFH are reserved.
No update 1 1 1 1
15.2.1 SUBADDRESS 00H (READ ONLY REGISTER) Minimum delay 1 1 1 0
Table 25 Chip version SA 00 Recommended 1 0 0 0
position
LOGIC LEVELS
FUNCTION Maximum delay 0 0 0 0
ID07 ID06 ID05 ID04
Chip Version (CV) CV3 CV2 CV1 CV0 The programming of the horizontal increment delay is
used to match internal processing delays to the delay of
the ADC. Use recommended position only.

15.2.3 SUBADDRESS 02H

Table 27 Analog control 1 SA 02

CONTROL BITS D3 TO D0
FUNCTION(1)
MODE 3 MODE 2 MODE 1 MODE 0
Mode 0: CVBS (automatic gain) from AI11 (pin 4) 0 0 0 0
Mode 1: CVBS (automatic gain) from AI12 (pin 7) 0 0 0 1
Mode 2: CVBS (automatic gain) from AI21 (pin 43) 0 0 1 0
Mode 3: CVBS (automatic gain) from AI22 (pin 1) 0 0 1 1
Mode 4: reserved 0 1 0 0
Mode 5: reserved 0 1 0 1
Mode 6: Y (automatic gain) from AI11 (pin 4) + C (gain adjustable via 0 1 1 0
GAI28 to GAI20) from AI21 (pin 43); note 2
Mode 7: Y (automatic gain) from AI12 (pin 7) + C (gain adjustable via 0 1 1 1
GAI28 to GAI20) from AI22 (pin 1); note 2
Mode 8: Y (automatic gain) from AI11 (pin 4) + C (gain adapted to Y gain) 1 0 0 0
from AI21 (pin 43); note 2
Mode 9: Y (automatic gain) from AI12 (pin 7) + C (gain adapted to Y gain) 1 0 0 1
from AI22 (pin 1); note 2
Modes 10 to 15: reserved 1 1 1 1

Notes
1. Mode select (see Figs 35 to 42).
2. To take full advantage of the YC-modes 6 to 9 the I2C-bus bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) should be set to logic 1
(full luminance bandwidth).

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Table 28 Analog control 1 SA 02, D5 and D4 (see Fig.7)

CONTROL BITS D5 AND D4
UPDATE HYSTERESIS FOR 9-BIT GAIN
GUDL 1 GUDL 0
Off 0 0
±1 LSB 0 1
±2 LSB 1 0
±3 LSB 1 1

Table 29 Analog control 1 SA 02, D7 and D6 (see Fig.6)

CONTROL BITS D7 AND D6
ANALOG FUNCTION SELECT FUSE
FUSE 1 FUSE 0
Amplifier plus anti-alias filter bypassed 0 0
0 1
Amplifier active 1 0
Amplifier plus anti-alias filter active 1 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage

AD2 AD2
AI22 CHROMA AI22 CHROMA
AI21 AI21

AI12 LUMA AI12 LUMA

AD1 AD1
AI11 AI11
MHB341 MHB342

Fig.35 Mode 0; CVBS (automatic gain). Fig.36 Mode 1; CVBS (automatic gain).

handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage

AD2 AD2
AI22 CHROMA AI22 CHROMA
AI21 AI21

AI12 LUMA AI12 LUMA

AD1 AD1
AI11 AI11
MHB343 MHB344

Fig.37 Mode 2; CVBS (automatic gain). Fig.38 Mode 3; CVBS (automatic gain).

handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage

AD2 AD2
AI22 CHROMA AI22 CHROMA
AI21 AI21

AI12 LUMA AI12 LUMA

AD1 AD1
AI11 AI11
MHB345 MHB346

I2C-bus bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) should be set to logic 1 I2C-bus bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) should be set to logic 1
(full luminance bandwidth). (full luminance bandwidth).

Fig.39 Mode 6; Y + C (gain channel 2 adjusted via Fig.40 Mode 7; Y + C (gain channel 2 adjusted via
GAI2). GAI2).

handbook, halfpage handbook, halfpage

AD2 AD2
AI22 CHROMA AI22 CHROMA
AI21 AI21

AI12 LUMA AI12 LUMA

AD1 AD1
AI11 AI11
MHB347 MHB348

I2C-bus bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) should be set to logic 1 I2C-bus bit BYPS (subaddress 09H, bit 7) should be set to logic 1
(full luminance bandwidth). (full luminance bandwidth).

Fig.41 Mode 8; Y + C (gain channel 2 adapted to Y Fig.42 Mode 9; Y + C (gain channel 2 adapted to Y
gain). gain).

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.4 SUBADDRESS 03H

Table 30 Analog control 2 (AICO2) SA 03

FUNCTION LOGIC LEVEL DATA BIT

Static gain control channel 1 (GAI18) (see SA 04)
Sign bit of gain control see Table 31 D0
Static gain control channel 2 (GAI28) (see SA 05)
Sign bit of gain control see Table 32 D1
Gain control fix (GAFIX)
Automatic gain controlled by MODE3 to MODE0 0 D2
Gain is user programmable via GAI1 + GAI2 1 D2
Automatic gain control integration (HOLDG)
AGC active 0 D3
AGC integration hold (freeze) 1 D3
White peak off (WPOFF)
White peak control active 0 D4
White peak off 1 D4
AGC hold during vertical blanking period (VBSL)
Short vertical blanking (AGC disabled during equalization and serration 0 D5
pulses)
Long vertical blanking (AGC disabled from start of pre-equalization pulses 1 D5
until start of active video (line 22 for 60 Hz, line 24 for 50 Hz)
HL not reference select (HLNRS)
Normal clamping if decoder is in unlocked state 0 D6
Reference select if decoder is in unlocked state 1 D6

15.2.5 SUBADDRESS 04H

Table 31 Gain control analog (AICO3); static gain control channel 1 GAI1 SA 04, D7 to D0
SIGN
DECIMAL GAIN CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
BIT
VALUE (dB)
GAI18 GAI17 GAI16 GAI15 GAI14 GAI13 GAI12 GAI11 GAI10
0... ≈−3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
...117... ≈0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1
...511 ≈6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.6 SUBADDRESS 05H

Table 32 Gain control analog (AICO4); static gain control channel 2 GAI2 SA 05, D7 to D0

SIGN BIT
DECIMAL GAIN CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
(SA 03, D1)
VALUE (dB)
GAI28 GAI27 GAI26 GAI25 GAI24 GAI23 GAI22 GAI21 GAI20
0... ≈−3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
...117... ≈0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1
...511 ≈6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

15.2.7 SUBADDRESS 06H

Table 33 Horizontal sync begin SA 06, D7 to D0

DELAY TIME CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0

(STEP SIZE = 8/LLC) HSB7 HSB6 HSB5 HSB4 HSB3 HSB2 HSB1 HSB0
−128...−109 (50 Hz)
forbidden (outside available central counter range)
−128...−108 (60 Hz)
−108 (50 Hz)... 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
−107 (60 Hz)... 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
...108 (50 Hz) 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0
...107 (60 Hz) 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
109...127 (50 Hz)
forbidden (outside available central counter range)
108...127 (60 Hz)
Recommended value
for raw data type; 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1
see Fig.24

15.2.8 SUBADDRESS 07H

Table 34 Horizontal sync stop SA 07, D7 to D0

DELAY TIME CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0

(STEP SIZE = 8/LLC) HSS7 HSS6 HSS5 HSS4 HSS3 HSS2 HSS1 HSS0
−128...−109 (50 Hz)
forbidden (outside available central counter range)
−128...−108 (60 Hz)
−108 (50 Hz)... 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0
−107 (60 Hz)... 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
...108 (50 Hz) 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0
...107 (60 Hz) 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
109...127 (50 Hz)
forbidden (outside available central counter range)
108...127 (60 Hz)
Recommended value
for raw data type; 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1
see Fig.24

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.9 SUBADDRESS 08H

Table 35 Sync control SA 08, D7 to D5, D3 to D0
FUNCTION CONTROL BIT LOGIC LEVEL DATA BIT
Vertical noise reduction (VNOI)
Normal mode (recommended setting) VNOI1 0 D1
VNOI0 0 D0
Fast mode [applicable for stable sources only; VNOI1 0 D1
automatic field detection (AUFD) must be disabled] VNOI0 1 D0
Free running mode VNOI1 1 D1
VNOI0 0 D0
Vertical noise reduction bypassed VNOI1 1 D1
VNOI0 1 D0
Horizontal PLL (HPLL)
PLL closed HPLL 0 D2
PLL open; horizontal frequency fixed HPLL 1 D2
Horizontal time constant selection (HTC1 and HTC0)
TV mode (recommended for poor quality TV signals HTC1 and HTC0 00 D4 and D3
only; do not use for new applications)
VTR mode (recommended if a deflection control circuit HTC1 and HTC0 01 D4 and D3
is directly connected to SAA7113H)
Reserved HTC1 and HTC0 10 D4 and D3
Fast locking mode (recommended setting) HTC1 and HTC0 11 D4 and D3
Forced ODD/EVEN toggle FOET
ODD/EVEN signal toggles only with interlaced source FOET 0 D5
ODD/EVEN signal toggles fieldwise even if source is FOET 1 D5
non-interlaced
Field selection (FSEL)
50 Hz, 625 lines FSEL 0 D6
60 Hz, 525 lines FSEL 1 D6
Automatic field detection (AUFD)
Field state directly controlled via FSEL AUFD 0 D7
Automatic field detection AUFD 1 D7

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.10 SUBADDRESS 09H

Table 36 Luminance control SA 09, D7 to D0
FUNCTION APER/BPSS BIT LOGIC LEVEL DATA BIT
Aperture factor (APER); see Figs 12 to 17
Aperture factor = 0 APER1 0 D1
APER0 0 D0
Aperture factor = 0.25 APER1 0 D1
APER0 1 D0
Aperture factor = 0.5 APER1 1 D1
APER0 0 D0
Aperture factor = 1.0 APER1 1 D1
APER0 1 D0
Update time interval for analog AGC value (UPTCV)
Horizontal update (once per line) UPTCV 0 D2
Vertical update (once per field) UPTCV 1 D2
Vertical blanking luminance bypass (VBLB)
Active luminance processing VBLB 0 D3
Chrominance trap and peaking stage are disabled VBLB 1 D3
during VBI lines determined by VREF = 0; see Table 45
Aperture band-pass (centre frequency) (BPSS)
Centre frequency = 4.1 MHz BPSS1 0 D5
BPSS0 0 D4
Centre frequency = 3.8 MHz; note 1 BPSS1 0 D5
BPSS0 1 D4
Centre frequency = 2.6 MHz; note 1 BPSS1 1 D5
BPSS0 0 D4
Centre frequency = 2.9 MHz; note 1 BPSS1 1 D5
BPSS0 1 D4
Prefilter active (PREF); see Figs 12 to 17
Bypassed PREF 0 D6
Active PREF 1 D6
Chrominance trap bypass (BYPS)
Chrominance trap active; default for CVBS mode BYPS 0 D7
Chrominance trap bypassed; default for S-video mode BYPS 1 D7

Note
1. Not to be used with bypassed chrominance trap.

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.11 SUBADDRESS 0AH

Table 37 Luminance brightness control BRIG7 to BRIG0 SA 0A

CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
OFFSET
BRIG7 BRIG6 BRIG5 BRIG4 BRIG3 BRIG2 BRIG1 BRIG0
255 (bright) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
128 (CCIR level) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 (dark) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15.2.12 SUBADDRESS 0BH

Table 38 Luminance contrast control CONT7 to CONT0 SA 0B

CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
GAIN
CONT7 CONT6 CONT5 CONT4 CONT3 CONT2 CONT1 CONT0
1.999 (maximum) 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1.109 (CCIR level) 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1
1.0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 (luminance off) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
−1 (inverse luminance) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
−2 (inverse luminance) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15.2.13 SUBADDRESS 0CH

Table 39 Chrominance saturation control SATN7 to SATN0 SA 0C
CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
GAIN
SATN7 SATN6 SATN5 SATN4 SATN3 SATN2 SATN1 SATN0
1.999 (maximum) 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1.0 (CCIR level) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 (colour off) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
−1 (inverse chrominance) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
−2 (inverse chrominance) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15.2.14 SUBADDRESS 0DH

Table 40 Chrominance hue control HUEC7 to HUEC0 SA 0D
CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
HUE PHASE (DEG)
HUEC7 HUEC6 HUEC5 HUEC4 HUEC3 HUEC2 HUEC1 HUEC0
+178.6... 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
...0... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
...−180 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.15 SUBADDRESS 0EH

Table 41 Chrominance control SA 0E
FUNCTION CHBW/CSTD LOGIC
DATA BIT
50 Hz 60 Hz BIT LEVEL

Chrominance bandwidth (CHBW0 and CHBW1)

Small bandwidth (≈ 620 kHz) CHBW1 0 D1
CHBW0 0 D0
Nominal bandwidth (≈ 800 kHz) CHBW1 0 D1
CHBW0 1 D0
Medium bandwidth (≈ 920 kHz) CHBW1 1 D1
CHBW0 0 D0
Wide bandwidth (≈ 1000 kHz) CHBW1 1 D1
CHBW0 1 D0
Fast colour time constant (FCTC)
Nominal time constant FCTC 0 D2
Fast time constant FCTC 1 D2
Disable chrominance comb filter (DCCF)
Chrominance comb filter on (during lines determined by VREF = 1; DCCF 0 D3
see Table 45)
Chrominance comb filter permanently off DCCF 1 D3
Colour standard selection (CSTD0 to CSTD2); logic levels 100, 110 and 111 are reserved, do not use
PAL BGHIN NTSC M (or NTSC-Japan with special CSTD2 0 D6
level adjustment: brightness CSTD1 0 D5
subaddress 0AH = 95H; contrast
CSTD0 0 D4
subaddress 0BH = 48H)
NTSC 4.43 (50 Hz) PAL 4.43 (60 Hz) CSTD2 0 D6
CSTD1 0 D5
CSTD0 1 D4
Combination-PAL N NTSC 4.43 (60 Hz) CSTD2 0 D6
CSTD1 1 D5
CSTD0 0 D4
NTSC N PAL M CSTD2 0 D6
CSTD1 1 D5
CSTD0 1 D4
SECAM reserved CSTD2 1 D6
CSTD1 0 D5
CSTD0 1 D4

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Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

FUNCTION CHBW/CSTD LOGIC

DATA BIT
50 Hz 60 Hz BIT LEVEL

Clear DTO (CDTO)

Disabled CDTO 0 D7
Every time CDTO is set, the internal subcarrier DTO phase is reset to CDTO 1 D7
0° and the RTCO output generates a logic 0 at time slot 68 (see
external document “RTC Functional Description”, available on
request). So an identical subcarrier phase can be generated by an
external device (e.g. an encoder).

15.2.16 SUBADDRESS 0FH

Table 42 Chrominance gain control SA 0F (D6 to D0)

CHROMINANCE GAIN VALUE CONTROL BITS D6 TO D0

(IF ACGC IS SET TO LOGIC 1) CGAIN6 CGAIN5 CGAIN4 CGAIN3 CGAIN2 CGAIN1 CGAIN0
Minimum gain (0.5) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nominal gain (1.125) 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Maximum gain (7.5) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Table 43 Chrominance gain control SA 0F (D7)

D7
AUTOMATIC CHROMINANCE GAIN CONTROL ACGC
ACGC
On 0
Programmable gain via CGAIN6 to CGAIN0 1

15.2.17 SUBADDRESS 10H

Table 44 Format/delay control SA 10 (D2 to D0)

LUMINANCE DELAY CONTROL BITS D2 TO D0

COMPENSATION (STEPS IN 2/LLC) YDEL2 YDEL1 YDEL0
−4... 1 0 0
...0... 0 0 0
...3 0 1 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 45 VREF pulse position and length VRLN SA 10 (D3)

VREF AT 60 Hz 525 LINES VREF AT 50 Hz 625 LINES
VRLN
0 1 0 1
Length 240 242 286 288
Line number first last first last first last first last
Field 1(1) 19 (22) 258 (261) 18 (21) 259 (262) 24 309 23 310
Field 2(1) 282 (285) 521 (524) 281 (284) 522 (525) 337 622 336 623

Note
1. The numbers given in parenthesis refer to ITU line counting.

Table 46 Fine position of HS HDEL0 and HDEL1 SA 10 (D5 and D4)

CONTROL BITS D5 AND D4
FINE POSITION OF HS (STEPS IN 2/LLC)
HDEL1 HDEL0
0 0 0
1 0 1
2 1 0
3 1 1

Table 47 Output format selection OFTS0 and OFTS1 SA 10 (D7 and D6); see Tables 6 and 7

V-FLAG GENERATION IN CONTROL BITS D7 AND D6

SAV/EAV-CODES OFTS1 OFTS0
Standard ITU 656-format 0 0
V-flag in SAV/EAV is generated by VREF 0 1
V-flag in SAV/EAV is generated by data-type 1 0
Reserved 1 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.18 SUBADDRESS 11H

Table 48 Output control 1 SA 11
FUNCTION BIT LOGIC LEVEL DATA BIT
Colour on (COLO)
Automatic colour killer COLO 0 D0
Colour forced on COLO 1 D0
YUV decoder bypassed (VIPB)
Processed data to VPO output VIPB 0 D1
ADC data to VPO output; dependent on mode settings VIPB 1 D1
Output enable real-time (OERT)
RTS0, RTS1, RTCO high-impedance inputs OERT 0 D2
RTS0, RTCO active, RTS1 active, if RTSE13 to RTSE10 = 0000 OERT 1 D2
Output enable YUV data (OEYC)
VPO-bus high-impedance OEYC 0 D3
Output VPO-bus active or controlled by RTS1; see Table 19 OEYC 1 D3
Selection of horizontal lock indicator for RTS0, RTS1 outputs
Standard horizontal lock indicator (low-passed) HLSEL 0 D4
Fast lock indicator (use is recommended only for high performance input HLSEL 1 D4
signals)
General purpose switch [available on pin RTS0, if control byte RTSE03 to RTSE00 (subaddress 12H) is set to
0010]
LOW GPSW0 0 D5
HIGH GPSW0 1 D5
CM99 compatibility to SAA7199 (CM99)
Default value CM99 0 D6
To be set only if SAA7199 (digital encoder) is used for re-encoding in CM99 1 D6
conjunction with RTCO
General purpose switch [available on pin RTS1, if control byte RTS103 to RTS100 (subaddress 12H) is set to
0010]
LOW GPSW1 0 D7
HIGH GPSW1 1 D7

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.19 SUBADDRESS 12H

Table 49 RTS0 output control SA 12
D3 TO D0
RTS0 OUTPUT CONTROL
RTSE03 RTSE02 RTSE01 RTSE00
Reserved 0 0 0 0
VIPB (subaddress 11H bit 1) = 0: reserved 0 0 0 1
VIPB (subaddress 11H bit 1) = 1: LSBs of the 9-bit ADCs
GPSW0 level (subaddress 11H, bit 5) 0 0 1 0
HL (horizontal lock indicator); selectable via HLSEL (subaddress 11H, bit 4) 0 0 1 1
HSEL = 0: standard horizontal lock indicator
HSEL = 1: fast horizontal lock indicator (use is not recommended for
sources with unstable timebase e.g. VCRs)
VL (vertical and horizontal lock) 0 1 0 0
DL (vertical and horizontal lock and colour detected) 0 1 0 1
PLIN (PAL/SECAM sequence; LOW: PAL/DR line is present) 0 1 1 0
HREF_HS, horizontal reference signal: indicates valid data on the 0 1 1 1
VPO-bus. The positive slope marks the beginning of a new active line.
The pulse width is dependent on the data type selected by the control
registers LCR2 to LCR24 (subaddress 41H to 57H; see Tables 4 and 61)
data type 0 to 6 8 to 15: HIGH period 1440 LLC-cycles (720 samples;
see Fig.28)
data type 7 (upsampled raw data): HIGH period programmable in LLC8
steps via HSB7 to HSB0, HSS7 to HSS0 (subaddress 06H and 07H), fine
position adjustment via HDEL1 to HDEL0 (subaddress 10H, bits 5 and 4)
HS, programmable width in LLC8 steps via HSB7 to HSB0 and 1 0 0 0
HSS7 to HSS0 (subaddress 06H and 07H), fine position adjustment in
LLC2 steps via HDEL1 to HDEL0 (subaddress 10H, bits 5 and 4)
HQ (HREF gated with VREF) 1 0 0 1
ODD, field identifier; HIGH = odd field; see vertical timing diagrams 1 0 1 0
Figs 29 and 30
VS (vertical sync; see vertical timing diagrams Figs 29 and 30) 1 0 1 1
V123 (vertical pulse; see vertical timing diagrams Figs 29 and 30) 1 1 0 0
VGATE (programmable via VSTA8 to VSTA0 and VSTO8 to VSTO0, 1 1 0 1
subaddresses 15H, 16H and 17H)
VREF (programmable in two positions via VRLN, subaddress 10H, bit 3) 1 1 1 0
FID (position and polarity programmable via VSTA8 to VSTA0, 1 1 1 1
subaddresses 15H and 17H and FIDP, subaddress 13H bit 3)

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 50 RTS1 output control SA 12

D7 TO D4
RTS1 OUTPUT CONTROL
RTSE13 RTSE12 RTSE11 RTSE10
3-state, pin RTS1 is used as DOT input; see Table 19 0 0 0 0
VIPB (subaddress 11H bit 1) = 0: reserved 0 0 0 1
VIPB (subaddress 11H bit 1) = 1: LSBs of the 9-bit ADCs
GPSW1 0 0 1 0
HL (horizontal lock indicator); selectable via HLSEL (subaddress 11H, bit 4) 0 0 1 1
HLSEL = 0: standard horizontal lock indicator
HLSEL = 1: fast horizontal lock indicator (use is not recommended for
sources with unstable timebase e. g. VCRs)
VL (vertical and horizontal lock) 0 1 0 0
DL (vertical and horizontal lock and colour detected) 0 1 0 1
PLIN (PAL/SECAM sequence; LOW: PAL/DR line is present) 0 1 1 0
HREF_HS, horizontal reference signal: indicates valid data on the 0 1 1 1
VPO-bus. The positive slope marks the beginning of a new active line.
The pulse width is dependent on the data type selected by the control
registers LCR2 to LCR24 (subaddress 41H to 57H; see Tables 4 and 61)
data type 0 to 6, 8 to 15: HIGH period 1440 LLC-cycles (720 samples;
see Fig.28)
data type 7 (upsampled raw data): HIGH period programmable in LLC8
steps via HSB7 to HSB0, HSS7 to HSS0 (subaddress 06H and 07H), fine
position adjustment via HDEL1 to HDEL0 (subaddress 10H, bits 5 and 4)
HS, programmable width in LLC8 steps via HSB7 to HSB0 and 1 0 0 0
HSS7 to HSS0 (subaddress 06H and 07H), fine position adjustment in
LLC2 steps via HDEL1 to HDEL0 (subaddress 10H, bits 5 and 4)
HQ (HREF gated with VREF) 1 0 0 1
ODD, field identifier; HIGH = odd field; see vertical timing diagrams 1 0 1 0
Figs 29 and 30
VS (vertical sync); see vertical timing diagrams Figs 29 and 30 1 0 1 1
V123 (vertical pulse); see vertical timing diagrams Figs 29 and 30 1 1 0 0
VGATE (programmable via VSTA8 to VSTA0 and VSTO8 to VSTO0, 1 1 0 1
subaddresses 15H, 16H and 17H)
VREF (programmable in two positions via VRLN, subaddress 10H, bit 3) 1 1 1 0
FID (position and polarity programmable via VSTA 8 to VSTA0, 1 1 1 1
subaddresses 15H and 17H and FIDP, subaddress 13 bit 3)

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.20 SUBADDRESS 13H

Table 51 Output control SA 13, D7, D4, D3, D1 and D0
FUNCTION BIT LOGIC LEVEL DATA BIT
Analog test select (AOSL)
AOUT connected to internal test point 1 AOSL1 0 D1
AOSL0 0 D0
AOUT connected to input AD1 AOSL1 0 D1
AOSL0 1 D0
AOUT connected to input AD2 AOSL1 1 D1
AOSL0 0 D0
AOUT connected to internal test point 2 AOSL1 1 D1
AOSL0 1 D0
Field ID polarity if selected on RTS1 or RTS0 outputs if RTSE1, RTSE0 (subaddress 12H) are set to 1111
Default FIDP 0 D3
Inverted FIDP 1 D3
Selection bit for status byte functionality OLDSB
Default status information; see Table 55 OLDSB 0 D4
Old status information, for compatibility OLDSB 1 D4
reasons; see Table 55
Analog-to-digital converter output bits on VPO7 to VPO0 in bypass mode (VIPB = 1, used for test purposes)
ADLSB; note 1
AD8 to AD1 (MSBs) on VPO7 to VPO0 ADLSB 0 D7
AD7 to AD0 (LSBs) on VPO7 to VPO0 ADLSB 1 D7

Note
1. Analog-to-digital converter selection via MODE3 to MODE0 (subaddress 02H; see Figs 35 to 38).

1999 Jul 01 65
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
15.2.21 SUBADDRESS 15H

9-bit video input processor

Table 52 Start of VGATE pulse (01-transition) and polarity change of FID pulse
MSB
CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
FIELD FRAME LINE COUNTING DECIMAL VALUE (SA 17, D0)
VSTA8 VSTA7 VSTA6 VSTA5 VSTA4 VSTA3 VSTA2 VSTA1 VSTA0
50 Hz 1st 1 312 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0
2nd 314
1st 2 0... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2nd 315
1st 312 ...310 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1
2nd 625
60 Hz 1st 4 262 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
2nd 267
1st 5 0... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2nd 268
1st 265 ...260 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
66

2nd 3

Product specification
SAA7113H
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1999 Jul 01

Philips Semiconductors
15.2.22 SUBADDRESS 16H

9-bit video input processor

Table 53 Stop of VGATE pulse (10-transition)
MSB
FRAME LINE CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0
FIELD DECIMAL VALUE (SA 17, D0)
COUNTING
VSTO8 VSTO7 VSTO6 VSTO5 VSTO4 VSTO3 VSTO2 VSTO1 VSTO0
50 Hz 1st 1 312 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0
2nd 314
1st 2 0... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2nd 315
1st 312 ...310 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1
2nd 625
60 Hz 1st 4 262 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
2nd 267
1st 5 0... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2nd 268
1st 265 ...260 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
67

2nd 3

Product specification
SAA7113H
Philips Semiconductors Product specification

9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.23 SUBADDRESS 17H

Table 54 VGATE MSBs

FUNCTION LOGIC LEVEL CONTROL BIT

VSTA8, see SA 15
MSB VGATE start see Table 52 D0
VSTO8, see SA 16
MSB VGATE stop see Table 53 D1

15.2.24 SUBADDRESS 1FH (READ ONLY REGISTER)

Table 55 Status byte video decoder SA 1F
I2C-BUS
FUNCTION DATA BIT
CONTROL BIT
RDCAP ready for capture (all internal loops locked); active HIGH (OLDSB = 0) D0
CODE colour signal in accordance with selected standard has been detected; active HIGH
(OLDSB = 1)
COPRO copy protected source detected according to macrovision version up to 7.01 D1
(OLDSB = 0)
SLTCA slow time constant active in WIPA mode; active HIGH (OLDSB = 1)
WIPA white peak loop is activated; active HIGH D2
GLIMB gain value for active luminance channel is limited [min (bottom)]; active HIGH D3
GLIMT gain value for active luminance channel is limited [max (top)]; active HIGH D4
FIDT identification bit for detected field frequency; LOW = 50 Hz, HIGH = 60 Hz D5
HLVLN status bit for horizontal/vertical loop: LOW = locked, HIGH = unlocked (OLDSB = 0) D6
HLCK status bit for locked horizontal frequency; LOW = locked, HIGH = unlocked
(OLDSB = 1)
INTL status bit for interlace detection; LOW = non-interlaced, HIGH = interlaced D7

15.2.25 SUBADDRESS 40H

Table 56 Data slicer clock selection
SLICER SET (40H) CONTROL BITS D2 AND D1
AMPLITUDE SEARCHING CLKSEL1 CLKSEL0
Reserved 00
13.5 MHz (default) 01
Reserved 10
Reserved 11

Table 57 Amplitude searching

SLICER SET (40H) CONTROL BIT D4
AMPLITUDE SEARCHING HUNT_N
Amplitude searching active (default) 0
Amplitude searching stopped 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

Table 58 Framing code error

SLICER SET (40H) CONTROL BIT D5
FRAMING CODE ERROR FCE
One framing code error allowed 0
No framing code errors allowed 1

Table 59 Hamming check

SLICER SET (40H) CONTROL BIT D6

HAMMING CHECK HAM_N
Hamming check for 2 bytes after framing code, 0
dependent on data type (default)
No hamming check 1

Table 60 Field size select

SLICER SET (40H) CONTROL BIT D7
FIELD SIZE SELECT FISET
50 Hz field rate 0
60 Hz field rate 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.26 SUBADDRESS 41H TO 57H

Table 61 LCR register 2 to 24 (41H to 57H); see Table 4
D7 TO D4 D3 TO D0
LCR REGISTER 2 TO 24 (41H TO 57H) FRAMING CODE
DT3 TO DT0(1) DT3 TO DT0(1)
WST625 teletext EuroWST, CCST 27H 0000 0000
CC625 European closed caption 001 0001 0001
VPS video programming service 9951H 0010 0010
WSS wide screen signalling bits 1E3C1FH 0011 0011
WST525 US teletext (WST) 27H 0100 0100
CC525 US closed caption (line 21) 001 0101 0101
Test line video component signal, VBI region − 0110 0110
Intercast oversampled CVBS data − 0111 0111
General text teletext programmable 1000 1000
VITC625 VITC/EBU time codes (Europe) programmable 1001 1001
VITC/SMPTE time codes (USA) programmable 1010 1010
Reserved reserved − 1011 1011
NABTS US NABTS − 1100 1100
Japtext MOJI (Japanese) programmable (A7H) 1101 1101
JFS Japanese format switch (L20/22) programmable 1110 1110
Active video video component signal, active video − 1111 1111
region (default)

Note
1. The assignment of the upper and lower nibbles to the corresponding field depends on the setting of FOFF
(subaddress 5B, D7); see Table 62.

Table 62 Setting of FOFF

FOFF D7 TO D4 D3 TO D0
0 field 1 field 2
1 field 2 field 1

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.27 SUBADDRESS 58H

Table 63 Framing code for programmable data types

SLICER SET (58H) CONTROL BITS D7 TO D0

PROGRAMMABLE FRAMING CODE FC7 TO FC0
(Default) 40H

15.2.28 SUBADDRESS 59H

Table 64 Horizontal offset

CONTROL BITS ADDRESS 5BH, CONTROL BITS ADDRESS 59H,

SLICER SET (59H, 5BH)
DATA BITS D2 TO D0 DATA BITS D7 TO D0
HORIZONTAL OFFSET HOFF10 TO HOFF8 HOFF7 TO HOFF0
Recommended value 3H 54H

15.2.29 SUBADDRESS 5AH

Table 65 Vertical offset

CONTROL BITS ADDRESS 5AH,

SLICER SET (5AH, 5BH) CONTROL BIT 5BH, D4
DATA BITS D7 TO D0
VERTICAL OFFSET VOFF8 VOFF7 TO VOFF0
Minimum value 0 0 0H
Maximum value 312 1 38H
Value for 50 Hz 625 lines input 0 07H
Value for 60 Hz 525 lines input 0 0AH

15.2.30 SUBADDRESS 5BH

Table 66 Field offset, MSBs for vertical and horizontal offsets

SLICER SET (5BH) CONTROL BIT D7

FIELD OFFSET FOFF
No modification of internal field indicator 0
Invert field indicator (even/odd; default) 1

15.2.31 SUBADDRESS 5EH

Table 67 SDID codes

SLICER SET (5EH) D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

SDID codes SDID5 SDID4 SDID3 SDID2 SDID1 SDID0
SDID5 to SDID0 = 0H (default) 0 0 0 0 0 0

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

15.2.32 SUBADDRESS 60H (READ-ONLY REGISTER)

Table 68 Slicer status bit (60H) read only

SLICER STATUS BIT (60H) READ ONLY CONTROL BIT D2

CLOSED CAPTION VALID CCV
No closed caption in the last frame 0
Closed caption detected 1

Table 69 Slicer status bit (60H) read only

SLICER STATUS BIT (60H) READ ONLY CONTROL BIT D3

PALplus VALID PPV
No PALplus in the last frame 0
PALplus detected 1

Table 70 Slicer status bit (60H) read only

SLICER STATUS BIT (60H) READ ONLY CONTROL BIT D4

VPS VALID VPSV
No VPS in the last frame 0
VPS detected 1

Table 71 Slicer status bit (60H) read only

SLICER STATUS BIT (60H) READ ONLY CONTROL BITS D6 AND D5

FRAMING CODE VALID FC8V FC7V
No framing code in the last frame 0 0
Framing code with 1 error detected in the last frame 0 1
Framing code without errors detected in the last frame 1 X(1)

Note
1. X = don’t care.

15.2.33 SUBADDRESS 61H (READ-ONLY REGISTER)

Table 72 Slicer status bits (61H and 62H) read only
SLICER STATUS BITS ADDRESS 61H, CONTROL ADDRESS 62H, CONTROL
(61H AND 62H) READ ONLY BITS D4 TO D0 BITS D7 TO D4
Line number LN8 to LN4 LN3 to LN0

15.2.34 SUBADDRESS 62H (READ-ONLY REGISTER)

Table 73 Slicer status bits (62H) read only
SLICER STATUS BITS (62H) READ ONLY CONTROL BITS D3 TO D0
Data type according to Table 4 DT3 to DT0

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

16 I2C-BUS START SET-UP

The given values force the following behaviour of the SAA7113H:
• The analog input AI11 expects a signal in CVBS format; analog anti-alias filter and AGC active
• Automatic field detection enabled, PAL BDGHI or NTSC M standard expected
• Standard ITU 656 output format enabled, VBI-data slicer disabled; see Table 74 note 2
• Contrast, brightness and saturation control in accordance with ITU standards
• Chrominance processing with nominal bandwidth (800 kHz).

Table 74 I2C-bus start set-up values

SUB VALUES (BIN) (HEX)

FUNCTION NAME(1)
(HEX) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 START
00 chip version ID07 to ID00 read only
01 increment delay X, X, X, X, IDEL 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 08
02 analog input control 1 FUSE1 and FUSE0, GUDL1 to GUDL0, 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 C0
MODE3 to MODE0
03 analog input control 2 X, HLNRS, VBSL, WPOFF, HOLDG, 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 33
GAFIX, GAI28 and GAI18
04 analog input control 3 GAI17 to GAI10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
05 analog input control 4 GAI27 to GAI20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
06 horizontal sync start HSB7 to HSB0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 E9
07 horizontal sync stop HSS7 to HSS0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0D
08 sync control AUFD, FSEL, FOET, HTC1, HTC0, 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 98
HPLL, VNOI1 and VNOI0
09 luminance control BYPS, PREF, BPSS1 and BPSS0, VBLB, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01
UPTCV, APER1 and APER0
0A luminance brightness BRIG7 to BRIG0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80
0B luminance contrast CONT7 to CONT0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 47
0C chrominance saturation SATN7 to SATN0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
0D chrominance hue HUEC7 to HUEC0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
control
0E chrominance control CDTO, CSTD2 to CSTD0, DCCF, FCTC, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01
CHBW1 and CHBW0
0F chrominance gain ACGC, CGAIN6 to CGAIN0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 2A
control
10 format/delay control OFTS1 and OFTS0, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
HDEL1 and HDEL0, VRLN,
YDEL2 to YDEL0
11 output control 1 GPSW1, CM99, GPSW0, HLSEL, OEYC, 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0C
OERT, VIPB and COLO
12 output control 2 RTSE13 to RTSE10, RTSE03 to RTSE00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 01
13 output control 3 ADLSB, X, X, OLDSB, FIDP, X, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
AOSL1 and AOSL0
14 reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

SUB VALUES (BIN) (HEX)

FUNCTION NAME(1)
(HEX) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 START
15 VGATE start VSTA7 to VSTA0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
16 VGATE stop VSTO7 to VSTO0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
17 MSBs for VGATE X, X, X, X, X, X, VSTO8 and VSTA8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
control
18 to reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
1E
1F decoder status byte INTL, HVLN, FIDT, GLIMT, GLIMB, read-only register
WIPA, COPRP and RDCAP
20 to reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
3F
40 slicer control 1 FISET, HAM_N, FCE and HUNT_N 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 02(2)
41 to line control register LCRn7 to LCRn0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FF(2)
57 2 to 24
58 programmable framing FC7 to FC0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
code
59 horizontal offset for HOFF7 to HOFF0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 54(2)
slicer
5A vertical offset for slicer VOFF7 to VOFF0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 07(2)
5B field offset and MSBs FOFF, X, X, VOFF8, X, 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 83(2)
for horizontal and HOFF10 to HOFF8
vertical offset
5C reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
and
5D
5E sliced data X, X, SDID5 to SDID0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
identification code
5F reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00
60 slicer status byte 1 X, FC8V, FC7V, VPSV, PPV, CCV, X, X read-only register
61 slicer status byte 2 X, X, F21_N, LN8 to LN4 read-only register
62 LN3 to LN0, DT3 to DT0 read-only register
Notes
1. All X values must be set to LOW. For SECAM decoding set register 0EH to 50H.
2. For proper data slicer programming refer to Tables 8 to 11 and 4.

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

17 PACKAGE OUTLINE

QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 1.3 mm); body 10 x 10 x 1.75 mm SOT307-2

c
y
X

33 23
34 22 ZE

E HE
A A2 (A 3)
A1
wM
θ
bp
Lp
pin 1 index
L
44 12
detail X
1 11

wM ZD v M A
e bp

D B
HD v M B

0 2.5 5 mm
scale

DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)

A
UNIT max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HD HE L Lp v w y Z D (1) Z E (1) θ
o
0.25 1.85 0.40 0.25 10.1 10.1 12.9 12.9 0.95 1.2 1.2 10
mm 2.10 0.25 0.8 1.3 0.15 0.15 0.1
0.05 1.65 0.20 0.14 9.9 9.9 12.3 12.3 0.55 0.8 0.8 0o

Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.

OUTLINE REFERENCES EUROPEAN

ISSUE DATE
VERSION IEC JEDEC EIAJ PROJECTION

95-02-04
SOT307-2
97-08-01

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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

18 SOLDERING • Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a

turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
18.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount
smooth laminar wave.
packages
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface must be parallel to the transport direction of the
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable printed-circuit board.
for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
high population densities. In these situations reflow
downstream end.
soldering is often used.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
18.2 Reflow soldering be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or During placement and before soldering, the package must
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. adhesive is cured.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
method. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the 18.4 Manual soldering
packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
Fix the component by first soldering two
18.3 Wave soldering diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards 300 °C.
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering 270 and 320 °C.
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:

1999 Jul 01 76
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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

18.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods

SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE
WAVE REFLOW(1)
BGA, SQFP not suitable suitable
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, SMS not suitable(2) suitable
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ suitable suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended(3)(4) suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended(5) suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.

1999 Jul 01 77
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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

19 DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status

Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

20 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.

21 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS

Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.

1999 Jul 01 78
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9-bit video input processor SAA7113H

NOTES

1999 Jul 01 79
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Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza IV Novembre 3, ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 1813
20124 MILANO, Tel. +39 02 67 52 2531, Fax. +39 02 67 52 2557 Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7,
Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, 252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461
TOKYO 108-8507, Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5057 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL, MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 208 730 5000, Fax. +44 208 754 8421
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415 United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR, Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880 Uruguay: see South America
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905, Vietnam: see Singapore
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381, Fax +9-5 800 943 0087 Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Middle East: see Italy Tel. +381 11 62 5344, Fax.+381 11 63 5777

For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825

© Philips Electronics N.V. 1999 SCA 66

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Printed in The Netherlands 545006/01/pp80 Date of release: 1999 Jul 01 Document order number: 9397 750 04567