Overview

"Operators are functions that use a symbolic name

"perform mathematical or logical functions

"Operators
be
are predefined in C, just like they are in most other languages, and most operators tend to
combined withthe infix style

"A logical operator (sometimes called a "Booleanoperator") is an operator that returns a Boolean
result that's based on the Boolean result of one or two other expressions

"An arithmetic operator is a mathematical function that takes two operands and performs a calculation
on them

"Other operators include assignment, relational (<, >, !=), bitwise (<<, >>,~)

C FOR BEGINNERS
Overview {lean DOodemy
Overview
"Lets discuss, arithmetic, logical., assignment and relational operators

"An arithmetic operator is amathematical function that takes two operands and performs a calculation
on them

"A logical operator (sometimes called a "Boolean operator") is an operator that returns a Boolean
result that's based on the Boolean result of one or twoother expressions

"Assignment operators set variables equal to values

"assigns the value of the expression at its right to the variable at its left

"A relational operator willcompare variables against eachother

CFORBEGINNERS
BasicOperators lean Doodem
Arithmetic Operators in C
Operator Description Example

Adds two operands. A+B= 30

Subtracts second operand from the first. A-B=-10

Multiplies both operands. A*B= 200

Divides numerator by de-numerator. B/A= 2
% Modulus Operator and remainder of after an integer B %A=0
division.

++ Increment operator increases the integer value by one. A++ = 11

Decrement operator decreases the integer value by A-- =9

one.

****** Al tables taken from tutorials points website

CFOR BEGINNERS
Basic Operators Leanogomme
COodemy
 Logical Operators
Operator Description Example

&& Called Logical AND operator. If both the operands are (A&& B) is false.
non-zero, then the condition becomes true.

Called Logical OR Operator. If any of the two operands (A|| B) is true.

is non-zero, then the condition becomes true.

Called Logical NOT Operator. It is used toreverse the !(A&& B) is true.

logical state of its operand. If a condition is true, then
Logical NOT operator will make it false.

CFOR BEGINNE RS
Basic Operators {}lean Coodemy
#include <stdio.h>

int main ()

int a = 33;
int b = 15;
int result 0;

printf ("c is %d\n", at+);

return 0;
c is 33
 7
8 #include <stdio.h>
9
10 int main ()
11 ={
12 int a = 33;
13 int b = 15;
14 int result 0;
15
16 printf ("c is %d\n", tta) ;
17
18 return 0;
19
20
21
Cis 34
test.c x

6 */
7
8 #include <stdio. h>
9
10 int main ()
11 {
12 Bool a true;
13 Bool b = true;
14 Bool result;
15
16 result= a && b;
17 I
18 printf ("%d", result) ;
19
20 return 0;
21
1
Process returned e (
Press any key to cont
 Assignment Operators
Operator Description Example

Simple assignment operator C=A+B will assign the value

of A + B to C

Add ANDassignment operator. It adds the right

equivalent to C= C+
operand to the left operand and assign the result to the Ct= A is
A
left operand.
Subtract ANDassignment operator. It subtracts the
right operand from the left operand and assigns the C-=A is equivalentto C= C-A
result to the left operand.

Multiply AND assignment operator. It multiplies the

right operand with the left operand and assigns the C*=A is equivalent to C= C*
result to the left operand. A

CFOR BEGINNERS
Basic Operators {}leon Coodemy
 Assignment Operators (cont'd)
Operator Description Example

Divide ANDassignment operator. It divides the left

operandwith the right operand and assigns the result C/= Ais equivalent to C=C/A
to the left operand.
%= Modulus AND assignment operator. It takes modulus
C%= A is equivalent to C= C%
using two operands and assigns the result to the left
A
operand.
<<= Left shift AND assignment operator. C<«=2 is same as C = C<«2

Right shift AND assignment operator. C>>=2 is sameas C = C>> 2

&= Bitwise AND assignment operator. C&=2 is same as C=C&2

Bitwise exclusive OR and assignment operator. C^= 2 is same as C= C^2

Bitwise inclusive OR and assignmentoperator. C=2 is same as C= C 2

CFORBEGINNERS
Basic Operators
leanogomm
Coodemy
 Relational Operators
Operator Description Example
Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If yes, (A == B) is not true.
then the condition becomes true.
Checks if the values of two operands are equal or not. If the (A != B) is true.
values are not equal, then the condition becomes true.
V

Checks if the value of left operand is greater than the value of (A> B)is not true.
right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.

Checks if the value of left operand is less than the value of (A<B) is true.
right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes true.
Checks if the value of left operand is greater than or equal to (A >= B) is not true.
the value of right operand. If yes, then the condition
becomes true.
<= Checks if the value of left operand is less than or equal to the (A <= B) is true.
value of right operand. If yes, then the condition becomes
true.

CFOR BEGINNERS
Basic Operators {lean Codemy