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Case Study #1

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Case Study #1

Uploaded by

poldo08gregg
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Serrado, Paul Gregg Ellis A.

2BAF3B (STS)

Case Study #1

1. How have advancements in science and technology contributed to improvements in


various sectors such as healthcare, communication, and environmental sustainability?
Provide specific examples to support your answer.

Improvements in many different industries have been greatly aided by scientific and
technological advancements. The advent of robotic surgery has transformed surgical
processes in the medical field by enabling more accurate and least invasive procedures.
Patients now have shorter recovery times and fewer problems as a result of this. For
example, the da Vinci Surgical System gives surgeons more control and accuracy when
performing intricate surgeries. In addition, the proliferation of wearable health
technology—such as fitness trackers and smartwatches—allows people to track their
health in real time. These gadgets monitor vital health indicators such as heart rate,
sleep habits, and physical exercise, which aids in early detection and preventative
treatment.

In the field of communication, cloud computing has transformed how data is stored and
shared, facilitating collaboration across distances. Platforms like Google Workspace
and Microsoft 365 offer tools for real-time document editing, video conferencing, and
data sharing, which have become essential in supporting remote work and global
collaboration. Additionally, voice recognition technology, such as Siri, Alexa, and Google
Assistant, has changed how users interact with devices, making technology more
accessible, especially for people with disabilities.

In terms of environmental sustainability, technological advancements have led to


significant improvements in renewable energy. For example, the development of
advanced solar panel technology has drastically increased the efficiency and
affordability of solar energy. The Tesla Solar Roof, for instance, integrates solar cells
into roofing materials, allowing for a more seamless and aesthetically pleasing way to
harness solar power.
2. What are the potential risks and challenges posed by rapid advancements in science
and technology? How can society address these challenges while continuing to benefit
from scientific and technological progress?

Rapid advancements in science and technology also bring several risks and challenges
that society must address. Firstly, data privacy and security concerns have become
prominent due to the widespread use of digital platforms. The increasing amount of
personal data shared online makes it vulnerable to hacking, breaches, and misuse. To
mitigate these risks, it is crucial for governments and organizations to implement robust
data protection regulations, such as the Republic Act No. 10175, commonly known as
the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012.

Secondly, there is the impact of technology on mental health and social interactions.
Overuse of social media and digital devices can lead to social isolation, addiction, and
mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. To address these concerns,
society needs to promote digital well-being through public awareness campaigns,
encourage responsible use of technology, and develop app features that help users
manage their screen time effectively.

Lastly, rapid technological advancements can lead to monopolization and increased


inequality, where a few corporations dominate entire sectors, limiting competition and
innovation. Companies like Amazon, Google, and Facebook have faced criticism for
their anti-competitive practices, which can stifle new startups and limit consumer choice.
Governments should enforce antitrust laws to promote competition, support small and
medium-sized enterprises, and ensure equitable access to technological benefits.

By focusing on ethical regulations, robust data protection, digital well-being,


international cooperation, and competitive practices, society can navigate the
challenges associated aaa11111aawith technological progress while continuing to
benefit from the vast potential that science and technology offer.

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