Complex and Roots
Complex and Roots
Instructions
• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate
number.
• Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
• Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
• You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear.
Answer without working may not gain full credit.
• Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
Information
• A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• There are 4 questions in this paper. The total mark for this paper is ‘32’ marks.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
• If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and any
working underneath.
1
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1. f ( z ) = z 3 + az + 52 where a is a real constant
Given that 2 − 3i is a root of the equation f ( z ) = 0
(a) Write down the other complex root. (1)
(b) Hence
(i) solve completely f ( z ) = 0
(ii) determine the value of a (4)
(c) Show all the roots of the equation f ( z ) = 0 on a single Argand diagram. (1)
2
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(Total for Question 1 is 6 marks)
3
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2. Given that z = a + bi is a complex number where a and b are real constants,
Given that
• zz * = 18
z 7 4 2
• = + i
z* 9 9
(b) determine the possible complex numbers z (5)
4
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5
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(Total for Question 2 is 7 marks)
6
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3. The quadratic equation
5x2 − 2 x + 3 = 0
has roots and .
7
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8
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(Total for Question 3 is 9 marks)
9
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4. The quadratic equation
2 x 2 − 3x + 5 = 0
has roots and .
10
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11
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(Total for Question 4 is 10 marks)