RDM4024G-LaserMark Software User Manual
RDM4024G-LaserMark Software User Manual
https://www.ruidacontroller.com
LaserMark Software User Manual
CONTENTS
CONTENTS..................................................................................................................................... 2
Copyright Declaration .................................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 1 Overview ........................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 Laser Marking System Introduction.................................................................................... 5
1.2 Software support file formats .............................................................................................. 5
1.3 Environmental requirements ............................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 Install controller driver ............................................................................................. 5
1.3.2 Exit ........................................................................................................................... 6
Chapter 2 Software Basic Operation ............................................................................................. 7
2.1 The operation main interface............................................................................................... 7
2.2 Language settings and manufactures information ............................................................... 8
2.3 Page Setting......................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 Work plat ................................................................................................................ 10
2.3.2 General Setting ....................................................................................................... 10
2.3.3 Interface Operation................................................................................................. 11
2.3.4 File Parameters ....................................................................................................... 12
2.3.5 Controller Information ........................................................................................... 13
2.4 File Open and Save ........................................................................................................... 13
2.4.1 Open File ................................................................................................................ 13
2.4.2 Save File ................................................................................................................. 14
2.5 File Import and Export ...................................................................................................... 14
2.5.1 File Import.............................................................................................................. 15
2.5.2 File export .............................................................................................................. 16
2.6 Basic graphics creation ..................................................................................................... 16
2.6.1 Point ....................................................................................................................... 16
2.6.2 Poly line ................................................................................................................. 16
2.6.3 Bezier curve ........................................................................................................... 17
2.6.4 Ellipse..................................................................................................................... 17
2.6.5 Rectangle................................................................................................................ 17
2.6.6 Text......................................................................................................................... 17
2.7 Object Selection ................................................................................................................ 17
2.8 Object Color ...................................................................................................................... 19
2.9 Object Transformation ...................................................................................................... 20
2.9.1 Primitives general property bar .............................................................................. 20
2.9.2 Transformation by mouse ....................................................................................... 21
2.9.3 Transformation by keyboard .................................................................................. 22
2.9.4 Graphic transformation tools.................................................................................. 23
2.10 Object Align .................................................................................................................... 24
2.11 Copy array ....................................................................................................................... 25
2 / 47
3 / 47
Copyright Declaration
4 / 47
Chapter 1 Overview
Laser marking system controls the laser making machine effectively through computer,
according to the user’s different requirements to complete the processing tasks.
The system includes control motherboard and supporting software. This manual describes
how to use the software to complete the task of laser processing.
Open “device manager”, scan hardware change, right- click “PCI device” to install or update
driver.
5 / 47
Found the folder "PCI driver" in software installation directory, and install the card driver
according to installation instructions. After installed successfully, check the device manager below
highlighted part device, if yes, installation is successful.
1.3.2 Exit
6 / 47
Double-click LaserMark icon on the desktop, you can start the software, if no control
card on user's computer, or PCI is not connected to the computer, the software will prompt
"connection controller failed, the system is in DEMO mode".
If control card inserted, please check whether the control card driver installed. Or shut down the
computer, then to confirm whether control card plugged reliable (or change the PCI slots).
In DEMO mode, only basic graphics operations, no data export function and some special
functions.
After start the software, you can see the interface as shown in the following figure. Familiar with
the operation interface is the foundation of laser processing.
Graphics General Attribute Process control toolbar
Menu toolbar System toolbar
Edit
toolbar
Parameter
setting
7 / 47
Graphics General Attribute Toolbar: Graphics property bar is the basic attributes of graphics
operations, including graphic location, size, scale, processing No..
Graphics Dedicated Attribute Toolbar: To modify the graphics attribute of different types,
dedicated attribute bar will display the update if the current selected graphics changed.
System Toolbar: On the System Bar, placed some most commonly command buttons which is
chosen from the menu.
Align Toolbar: Align the multiple selected objects, and optimize the typesetting.
Control Panel: Control panel is mainly to achieve some common operations and settings.
Edit Toolbar: The Edit Bar default on the left of the work area. In the Edit Bar placed
frequently-used tools to make the operation more flexible and convenient.
In addition to set the software language types in the process installation, you can also easily switch
different languages.
Click Menu Bar【Help】->【语言/Language】to unfold menu,select the required language types.
8 / 47
Click Menu Bar【Config】->【System setting】, the following dialog box will be appeared:
9 / 47
It specifies the size, shape and other information of the software drawing workspace.
[Work space size]: The width and height of work area. The unit is mm.
[Round space]: The workspace shape can switch between rectangular and circular. Generally, it is
determined by the shape of actual marking work surface, default as rectangular.
[Show cross line]: It can show or hide the zero baseline of the work area.
[Show grid]: supporting designer design the layout of workspace graphics intuitively, or to
quickly measuring the graph size. If user does not need the grid that you can hide the grid display.
The grid size can change moderately according to the marking accuracy requirements.
[Zero Position]: Determine the location of Zero coordinate in the workspace.
10 / 47
11 / 47
File parameters are set to the accuracy and the data processing-parameters of the import file.
DXF Unit: The default unit is mm, if the import DXF data is inconsistent with the original
graphics, which may be caused by different unit. Optional units: mm, cm, inch, customization. If
customization, user sets any unit data in DXF file should correspond to the software unit mm.
Import DXF Text info:User cannot check this item when only needed the graphic information of
DXF, not the text information.
Smooth curves: When import vector file, automatically smoothing the original curves. For the
original graphic is smooth or need to repeatedly adjust the beset smoothing effect, you can
uncheck this button to reduce time of import processing.
Auto close curves:Auto - check and closed curve according to close error.
12 / 47
Software supports to get firmware version information from main control card chip, the user can
know the controller support functions according to the firmware version information, as reference
whether need to upgrade. The user does not need to know the specific meaning of each version.
Controller supports online upgrade firmware as well, click 【 upgrade 】 button, choose the right
version of the upgrade file, you can upgrade the firmware.
Upgrade is completed, shut down and restart the computer, controller will load the new firmware
program automatically.
The software uses rld-format file to save graphic information, layer parameters of various layers
and processing sequence of the graphic elements. Therefore, save the import data graphics as rdm
file, it is easy for output processing.
13 / 47
Select file
(1)Click menu【File】->【Save】,or click icon ,the following dialog box will be appeared:
For this software is rld-format, so to make or edit other materials need to import. And export
the finished graphic files to fit for other software. Support import file format: dxf, ai, plt, dst,
dsb...etc. Support export file format: plt and ai.
14 / 47
Click menu【File】->【Import】,or click icon . The following dialog box will be appeared:
Select the file, and click【Open】 .
◆Choose 【Preview】, the graphics can be displayed when choose the file.
For vector file, the data will be automatically imported into the corresponding layer of software as
the file format of layer description.
For some special documents, such as DST/DSB, data will be imported into the current layer.
15 / 47
2.6.1 Point
Click menu【Draw】->【Point】, or click Edit Bar . Click the mouse on the screen, you can
draw a line. Choose the point to set the related parameters of graphics. The point parameters
include position and emit light time.
Click menu【Draw】->【Poly line】,or click Edit Bar . Drag the mouse on the working area
to determine the start point of poly line.
Drag the mouse on the working area to determine the intermediate point of poly line, increase the
point in turn to form a poly line.
Press “Control” + dragging the mouse to draw a horizontal line and vertical line.
16 / 47
2.6.4 Ellipse
2.6.5 Rectangle
2.6.6 Text
Click menu【Draw】->【Text】,or click Edit Bar . Move the mouse and click any position
in the workspace to create text as default character “TEXT”.
In the process of drawing and edit graphics, the first thing is to select the object.
When the object is being selected, in the center of this object will have a shaped mark“ × ”,and
surrounded by eight control points.
17 / 47
Click menu【Draw】->【Select】,or click Edit Bar ,switch to “Select” status. Under this status,
you can select object. The followings are five kinds of select method:
Press the mouse and drag, as long as the box come into contact with the object will be selected.
Increase select:Firstly, select the first object and then keep pressing “Shift” key and click or box
select to the other increased objects.
Minus select:Click “Shift” key or box selects the selected object.
18 / 47
Object color has relations with graphics display, more important function is to distinguish different
processing parameters through the primitive color.
Primitive color object associated with the primitive data source, the user can also modify it
according to the processing needs.
The current color:
Software is displayed on the color toolbar.
The current color of the newly installed LaserMark software default is the first color, when user
selects the other color as the current color, this color is the default current select color.
There are 20 kinds of color for choice, the last one color button is the user customized color, click
it, the user can set up any color supported by computer.
19 / 47
Notice:
1. Whatever AI or DXF, if graphics color is white, the software will automatically convert white
graphics into black due to the background color of LaserMark software is white.
2. For some AI format file, its color system is suitable for printing CMYK color, but the RGB
color we used is suitable for displaying, there may be a certain color difference in the process
from CMYK to RGB, t, but usually does not affect the normal use.
3. Save PLT graphics in CorelDraw, default only eight layers, if saved more than eight PLT layers,
there will be the drawing colors do not match the PLT color.
Painting color:
All graphics drawn by LaserMark software directly will take the current color as graphics color.
Change color:
Choose the graphics of the color to be changed, and then click on the color you would like to set
in toolbar, and then you can change color graphics.
After changing color, the processing parameters of corresponding graphics are changed
accordingly.
The object transformation mainly includes: object location, dimensions, aspect ratio, tilt,
mirror, rotation and other basic transformation.
Translation: users can input coordinates of target position to X, Y directly, the translation done.
20 / 47
X, Y value has relations with , click the button to set the position benchmark coordinates.
Position coordinates benchmark can choose as shown in figure.
The currently selected is the middle point, means that the current X, Y value is central point
coordinates of the current selected graphics.
Just like this, if select top left point, the X and Y values represents the top left point coordinates of
current selected graphics.
Rotation: input rotation angle, then click button, the selected graphics can be rotated
around its middle point.
Size: and respectively corresponding to the width and height of selected graphic. Input
values to change the graphic dimension.
Zoom : respectively represents the scaling of width and height, input values to scaling
graphics. If need zoom the graphics in an equal proportion, press the button to .
Selected graphics, eight black points and a "X" will be appeared around graphics.
Translation: move mouse to "X", and press, you can drag graphics to the target
location.
Uniform scaling: move four black points with mouse, press the mouse and drag,
you can scaling graphics in equal proportion.
Single direction scaling: mouse moved to the black spots at the centre of the
21 / 47
Rotation: mouse move the four peak rotation arrows, press the mouse and drag, then rotating the
graphics.
Skew: mouse move to arrow icons at the centre of the four edges, press the mouse and drag, you
can tilt the graphics in the corresponding direction.
After selected graphics, press the keyboard direction key to implement graphic translation and
rotation conveniently.
The parameters setting, please refer to 2.3.3 interface operation parameters.
[Move Step]: Set the graphics’ translation moving distance when each click on the arrow keys.
[Rotate Step]: Set the graphics’ rotation angle. (press down Ctrl key and click on the arrow keys
to rotate the graphic)
[Key Ratio]: Set proportion of the graphics’ moving and rotation.
Press down the Shift key and press the arrow keys to move quickly as the distance= [Move Step]
*[Key Ratio] .
Press down the Shift + Ctrl key and press the arrow keys to rotate rapidly as the distance= [Rotate
Step] *[Key Ratio].
22 / 47
Skew
1. Translation
Uncheck the "relative position", H and V: respectively represent the horizontal coordinates and
vertical coordinates of the selected location.
As shown in the figure to choose the middle point, H and V represent the coordinates of the
center of the selected object.
Modify H and V, click "Apply", can translation the graphics.
Modify H and V, click "Apply to copy", can copy new graphics in specified location.
Check "relative position", H and V: respectively represent the horizontal offset and vertical
offset of the selected relative position of the target position.
23 / 47
4. Size
H and V respectively correspond to the width and height of selected object.
Nine points is used to specify which point based on the graphic to zoom graphics.
5. Skew
Uncheck the "use point", the default anchor point is the center of the graphics.
Check the "use point", the anchor point is the user selected location point.
H angle corresponds to the horizontal skew angle.
V angle corresponds to the vertical skew Angle.
: The horizontal equidistance and vertical equidistance of the border of the selected
object.
24 / 47
: align with the working area of the upper left corner, the upper right corner,
the lower left corner, and the bottom right corner.
Choose edit toolbar , select array object replication. Then click the object action toolbar ,
he following dialog will be appeared:
X [number]: array number in horizontal.
Y [number]: array number in vertical.
X [space]: when the icon is , represents the space of edge to edge in horizontal; When the
Y [spacing]: when the icon is , represents the space of edge to edge in vertical; When the
Array direction, you can choose four directions--lower right, lower left, upper left, upper
right.
Combination and group functions are merge multiple objects into one
object; it is convenient to graphics operations. The differences between combination and group:
composition is effective for vector graphics, but the group is effective to all the primitive types our
software supported.
If combination of multiple objects, and the object contains non-vector graphics, the software will
automatically remove these non-vector graphics.
Ungroup is corresponding to group, so do the functions.
25 / 47
2.13 View
Click button or press the F2 key to display all of the primitives in the software.
4. Drag view
After clicking button , the mouse will become , hold the left mouse button and drag it.
5. Frame view
Frame view is mainly used for observe the graphics details, click button , move the mouse
to the wanted position, press mouse left button and drag to draw a rectangle, then release the left
mouse button, the range of rectangle box will be displayed to maximization.
6. Zoom view
If you want to take the center of working area as the center of the zoom, click button
or .
If zoom in center of the mouse cursor position, you can move the mouse cusor to the wanted
position, and scroll the mouse.
26 / 47
If graphics operations process must be back to the last step, click button , or press
shortcut key CTRL + Z.
If graphics operation need to restore the just undo operation, click button , or press
CTRL + Y.
Undo and restore operations are limited to graphics operations, modify the parameters and
other settings are irrevocable, only can be reset, and under Module-page mode is unavailable.
Software supports for graphics (vector graphics or bitmap) arbitrary cutting, copy and paste at any
position on the display area.
Paste: cut or copy the graphics, move the mouse to any position in display area, click button
or press CTRL + V.
For some vector graphics with special properties, such as text, bar code, users may need to modify
the content, type, and other proprietary properties. But it is also need to
implement some functions proprietary property can not realize, such as the
word disassembled into letters, and arrange the letters as you wanted, or
deformation. So it is better to users for transforming the graphics into curves.
The operation of transform to curve is very simple, only need to select
graphics, and right-click on it, and select "transform to curve" on the
right-click menu.
27 / 47
2.17 Filling
28 / 47
Software users create their own gallery file, and reuse the frequently primitives.
1. Create library
The newly installed software is generally without library files, users can create a new library.
2. Add graphics
Add graphics to create library. Graphics can be import into the software or drawn directly in
software. Library supports the added vector / bitmap graphics.
Open the library; select the graphics you want to add. Click the library dialog box “add
graphics” button (the button is grayed when no graphics selected).
Click “Add Image” button and named for the graphics, so the graphics added to the library.
Recommend: Do not add too much graphics in a single library. Too many graphics in a single
library may cause too long time for displaying.
29 / 47
3. Delete graphic
Select the graphic you want to delete. The button “Del Image” is enabled.
Click on “Del Image” and click on “OK”. Graphics will be deleted from the library.
4. Delete library
Select the library you want to delete in Library Name List .Then click on “Del lib” and press
down “OK”. Library will be deleted.
30 / 47
Lock Scale: The proportion of exported graphics is the original proportion; width is set as user
request. If you do not check the “Lock Scale”, the width and height of the exported graphics be set
by user.
6. Library reuse
Create a library, library files will be saved in folder named “Img-Lib” under the RDMark software
installation directory. A file represents a library.
User wants to use the library, just need to copy the library files to the “Img Lib” folder under the
installation directory of RDMark.
31 / 47
The distortions of scanner processing path, which caused by the scanner itself and optical
nonlinearity and the installation error of the laser control system.
The distortions include:
Pincushion and Barrel Distortion
Trapezoid Distortion
Parallelogram Distortion
Click on [File]->[Correct] that will pop up correction interface. Users can correct it depending on
the type of above-mentioned distortion.
32 / 47
About the laser settings and processing parameters will be described in the following chapters.
This section focuses on the tuning correction steps.
Set the appropriate laser parameters and processing parameters firstly, and then click “Output
rectangle” button. Observe the output rectangle size.
The software can support 10000bit to 40000bit rectangle for testing. The actual output maximum
size of the rectangle has relations with the assembly structure of vibrating mirror, such as the lens
size, lens distance, the distance between lens and the focusing lens, and the thickness of focusing
lens. Adjust the rectangle size, making the output testing rectangle to be greater as much as
possible. Only the testing rectangle covers the processing area as much as possible which can
correct the whole breadth.
33 / 47
Notice:
The rectangle is convex /concave, when the parameter value is set to 1. The rectangle becomes
more convex / concave when value is set to 0.5. This result may be caused by the scanner reversed.
Because the default rule is that the lens of first reflection laser is X-axis. If the first reflective lens
is Y-axis, that may appear the above-mentioned problems. Users can turn the junction of the
vibrating mirror. Or check the "Mirror 2 = X".
The correction process of another direction is identical. Set pincushion and barrel correction
parameters, the interface will show the calibration field data.
34 / 47
In the process of Pincushion and barrel distortion correction, confirm that the correction
parameters of lens 1 and lens 2 corresponding to which directions respectively.
Measuring the opposite side’s length of rectangular at any directions, if the lengths are equal,
which shows there is no trapezoidal distortion in this direction. Not all of scanner system exit
trapezoid distortion.
The trapezoid distortion range is 0.5-1.5.
If a trapezoidal distortion in a direction, users can input a value in the corresponding lens .
And then output the test rectangle. To confirm whether the change trend of value is consistent with
the results we want in this direction.
Example: In pincushion and barrel distortion correction, if you know the corresponding lens 1
in up and down direction, and the test rectangle is distortion, measuring the top length is wider
than bottom.
User can set trapezoidal distortion parameters of lens 1 as 0.5, and then output the test
rectangle. If the output test rectangle’s bottom is wider than top, you can know the trend of the
values are right. The value must be between 0.5 and 1 to make the length of rectangle sides equal.
If the trapezoidal distortion parameter is set to 0.5, the output rectangle’s top is wider than
bottom. Then set the rectangle’s value must between 1 and 1.5 to make the edges equal.
Another direction of the correction process is identical. Set the trapezoid correction parameters,
the interface will display the calibration field data.
Notice: The Trapezoid correction requires the opposite sides are equal. Does not require the
four sides are equal.
35 / 47
After the above two steps correction, the four sides of the rectangle are straight and the width of
up and down are equal, so do left and right edges. But it may be a parallelogram distortion; the
diagonals of the rectangle are not equal.
First of all, you can measure the rectangle diagonal. If the two diagonals are equal or a very small
error, there is no parallelogram distortion.
Parallelogram distortion may be distortion
horizontally, vertically or both directions.
Therefore, correct parallelogram distortion, to
distinguish the kind of parallelogram firstly, the
parallelogram is extremely small in actual.
Correction software will output the rectangle center
cross line when output the rectangle. Through
measuring the relative position of cross line, you can
judge the shape of a parallelogram distortion.
Measure the horizontal line of upper and lower
rectangle. Check the position of vertical line of the
center cross line in horizontal line. You can know whether parallelogram distortion in horizontal
direction. If the rectangle’s upper horizontal line takes the vertical line of the center cross line as
dividing line, the left part is longer than the right, so its shape as Picture 1 showed. You can set
to any value, then output the test rectangle again. Observe the left parts shorted than the
right part. The correction method is similar to Trapezoid correction aforementioned. If insert 0.9,
the left part is shorten comparing to the right part. Its value must be between 0.9 and 1. Otherwise
its value must be greater than 1.
Use the above way to test the parallelogram distortion horizontally and vertically.
Ruida marking controller and marking software can support dual head of vibrating mirror.
The correction method is the same as single head, switch “mirror 1” and “mirror 2”.
After correction, LaserMark software will load the correction sheets for the two scanner
automatically.
36 / 47
Click on the "Parameter" button at the right, you can open the output parameter settings.
Select the matching laser type according to the actual laser. Reference the marking card of RuiDa
user's manual on the wiring of the different laser.
Different laser for each laser are required to set the minimum frequency and maximum frequency
of subsequent processing parameter settings to be limited. Generally, the frequency uses default
value.
Generally, YAG laser have the first pulse inhibit function to eliminate the impact of the first
37 / 47
38 / 47
The three parts of basic parameters of the scanner: Equivalent, Transformation and Direction.
Before setting parameters, the scanner correction should be done.
Equivalent
Equivalent: characterize the corresponding relationship of the software units and the work piece
unit.
Only setting the correct equivalent, the size and processing speed of output graphics can be correct.
For laser marking controller, the control of the DA chip bit (digital to analog). And the actual
processing and software graphics drawing unit are MM.
The conversion process is: MM (software graphics) ->BITS (controller) -> V (vibration mirror
drive voltage) ->Degree (scanner lens deflection angle) -> MM (Portray traces on the work piece)
Omit the intermediate process of conversion is: MM (software graphics) -> BITS (controller) ->
MM (Portray traces on the work piece)
Therefore, if you know the number of BITS controller requires that marking 1MM on the work
piece. It will be able to output graphics correctly.
The actual measurement process is:
Input any equivalent and then draw a square on the software (assuming 20X20MM).Then
marking.
Measure the width and height of the actual output rectangle. Click , and then insert the
theoretical length and actual length in the dialog box.
The size of the theoretical length is the size of drawing on the software. The actual length is the
measurement size of the rectangle.
Measuring in X, Y directions and input respectively.
39 / 47
Transformation:
LaserMark supports three kinds of scanner transformation: translation, rotation, scaling.
For some work piece place position is not accurate, or translation, rotation and scaling relations
between the scanner coordinate system and the work piece coordinate system. We can set
change-parameters directly without needing to transform the graphics on the drawing area; the
processing output can be realized.
Direction:
When drawing and displaying graphics with LaserMark software, the default coordinate system is
But the work piece coordinate system in actual processing may be , , . The
actually situation relates to machine installation.
When in actual test, output any graphics easy to judge the direction. Such as output the text
"TEXT". And then select the directions of the scanner based on test results.
【cross length】Set the length of cross.
【mark cross】Set the coordinate system offset, rotation and mirror correctly according to the
current drawing coordinate system of the cross,.
40 / 47
Before marking, the red-light is used to determine the marking data range.
In theory, the red-light and the laser are in the same optical axis. So it can be thought that the
location of the red-light marked is the laser marking location. But actually, it may have a certain
spacing between the red-light optical axis and the laser optical axis. If you need to accurate
position, you can set the "Red offset X" and "Red offset Y" to compensate and correct red-light.
The red-light indication can indicate the bounding rectangle of the processed graphics, and also as
the graphics outline indicates. If you need indicates the outline, check “output outline”. You can
set the scanner transformation to mark the workpiece with inaccurate placed position. It is difficult
to determine its value that set the scanner transformation parameters manually for correction
applications. In fact, this process can be completed in the process of red-light indication.
41 / 47
42 / 47
Notice:
The actual insert of turn delay is the system according to the line’s situation (length, angle, etc.)
dynamically is determined, not every corner unified use the same turn delay.
43 / 47
Enter the desired line width, adjust the frequency of the line width. The faster the frequency, the
more intensive the marking line. The slower the frequency, the less the marking line.
RDMark software supports to save some representative layer parameters to the parameter library.
Set the layer parameters, you can start with the parameter library loading parameters and then
modify it.
Double-click any layer in the layer list. Parameters -library dialog box will be popped-up.
Notice:
The double-clicked layer will become the current layer. Library saving and loading are both for
the current layer.
44 / 47
3.9 Test
For some function test, whether the laser emit light for test normally or
not. The scanner axis movement test.
Click on【layer parameters】in the control panel and switch to "test"
function:
【Interval】: Set the laser shot light time.
【Shot laser param】: Set the laser frequency and power.
【shot】: Test the laser whether can emit laser normally.
【X】【Y】: Set the target point coordinate of scanner movement.
【Unit】:Set the target point unit, can be mm or bit.
【Jump】: Move the scanner to target position and test the movement is
normal or not
45 / 47
3.10 Marking
46 / 47
Thank you very much for using the product from Shenzhen RuiDa Technology!
All parts of this manual description, all rights reserved by Shenzhen RuiDa Technology Co., Ltd.
Without our permission, any company or individual shall not reprint, copy or distribute the content
related to this product manual. We keep the rights to revise or update the contents without notice.
If any comments and suggestions please feel free to contact us.
Phone: 0755-26066687 Fax: 0755-26982287
Website: www.rd-acs.com
Address: 1B-1, Building 5, Tian'an Nanyou Industry Area,
Dengliang Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, P.R.C.
47 / 47