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Density UT

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Density UT

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Physics Unit Test – 2

DENSITY
Duration: 40 mins
Marks: 25
Q.1 Write True or False for each statement:

a. Equal volumes of the two different substances have equal masses.


b. The density of a piece of brass will change by changing its size or shape.
c. The density of a liquid decreases with increase in its temperature.
d. Relative density of water is 1.0.
e. Relative density of a substance is expressed in _____g cm−3 .
f. When a body is immersed in a liquid, the buoyant force experienced by
the body is equal to the volume of the liquid displaced by it.
g. A body experiences the same buoyant force while floating in water or
alcohol.
h. A body experiences the same buoyant force when it floats or sinks in
water.
i. A body floats in a liquid when its weight becomes equal to the weight of
the liquid displaced by its submerged part.
j. A body while floating, sinks deeper in a liquid of low density than in a
liquid of high density

Q.2 The density of air is 1.28 g/litre. Express it in

(a) g/cm³.

(b) kg/m³

Q.3 The dimension of a hail are 10mx7mx5m. If the density of air is 3.5 kg/m3,
Find the mass of air in the hail.

Q.4 The density aluminium is 2.7g/cm 3. Express it in kg/m³

Q.5 The density of alcohol is 600kg/m³. Express it in g/cm3

Q.6 A pièce of wood of mass 150g has a volume of 200 cm³. Find the density of
wood in S.I unit.

Q.7 Calculate the density of solid from the following data:

(i) Mass of solid (m) = 72g


(ii) Initial volume of water in measuring cylinder = 24ml

(iii) Final volume of water in measuring cylinder when solid is completely


immersed in water is 42ml.

Q.8) 1 g/cm3 = ______________________________ kg/m3

Q.9) The density of a body which sinks in water is _____________________________


than 100 kg/m3

Q.10) A body sinks in a liquid A, but floats in liquid B. The density of liquid A is
_________________________________ than the density of body B.

Q.11) The buoyant force experienced by a body when floating in salt water is
___________________________ that of when floating in pure water.

Q.12) Alex performing a demonstration finds that a piece of cork displaces 25ml
of water. The piece of cork has a mass of 5g. What is the density of the cork.

Q.13) A carver begins work on the following block of granite that weighs 2700g.
What is the density of the granite?

r = 5cm; h= 12cm
Q.14) A student performs an experiment with three unknown fluids and obtains
the following measurements.

Fluid A Mass = 2000 g Volume = 2200 ml

Fluid B Mass = 600 g Volume = 800 ml

Fluid C Mass = 900 g Volume = 1100 ml

Find the density of volume and draw how the fluids would be layered if they were
combined in a beaker.

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