Micro Fa2
Micro Fa2
rbmg es . Colsese).
(2,) Which bacteria shows satellitism and why? (1.5 mark)
woiews
Stool o Sted adhes te t
haast Key de
d onains
Eo kinopuiA Tnuensd Pagnanhowclaa
cells
14. Give 01
example of capsulated
Caypo ccons yeast.(0.5 mark)
neooans
wacei,18s g
15.
Enumerate any 02 bacteria which can
mark)
produce pseudo
membrane in the throat.
Comeba cenin dipntheia (1
Shepo cocows PUogenes
16. Most
common form of
Tuberculous lymphadeniextratpulis monary tubero.oulGenitourinary
b. Pleural tuberculosis
osis inolude- tubercoulosis
(0,5
d. mark)
TuberculosBs of CNS
2
17, linunnerate any 04 tests to differentiate Candida albicans from nol- albicans candida.
(2 mark) tes
Camdda allorians aittustg
O qemtuse test posi hw aleicos
Agas, Comaida
Cnlamyoogors
4on a 4s° C,
18,What is the charncter ofthepus n leslons produced by Sreptococcus pyogenes a
why? (1mark) winin,
a
chemen s, Kalazcomony
ivcempte
PKDL3: ost Kaaza d
ismiau. o c seithe duiehmania.
to Skindaow
asgwing
Dem by
t e peson being ingeted agin wampapa
21. Match the following--- (2.5 marks)
a. Calabar swelling Enterobius vermicularis (e) p
Strongyloides stercoralis( )
b. River blindness
C. NIH swab Loa loa (a)
Trichuris trichiura C)
d. Barrel siaped ova Onchocerca volvulus b)
C. Larva currens
c a u s a t i v
i m p o r t a n t
0 2
Enumerate
hog
path
3 1 .
narks)
3 2
E .x p
25. Whst is antigenic drift and antigenic shifA? Give 03 differences.(1.5 mark)
i r . pet wwtatin
4
31. Enumerate 02 important causative agents of primary atypical
Myupwma
& pneumonia * pnnmae
(1 mark)
Onamyaiae mawnmanes
32. Explain the pathogenesis of Dengue hemorrhagic fever and Dengue shock syndrome?
(2 marks)
Swnowe
noyDupnan anhannnt CA
desnt wwetk
DEN -A t tnbodhes mde aainst oEN-I
against
nnly Aeited mauesagis
ytoxme Alese YokiNIN S
edn "DENGUE
HeMORRAAYlc
DENGUE
ISHOK
ofCOVID-19 virus. (l mark)
labeled diagram
33. Draw a neat SPIKE PROTEIN
ENVEUOPE PRoTGIN
oUTERMEM BRANE
PROTEIN.
V)RUs)
CoRONA
- 2
SARS- cov
(3E
4 3E.n u m e r a
(1
mar
momiteuis twy
Tsga
wim Puwilin
to prent
Pncandio Cmyocratis
Pyogns. Post spro
wnngieu,'41. nd a ocenA
pont ai
puicariis,
CAmed endocai
Give 02
examples of dimorphic fungi-GlenmeWneà
(-mar)
42.
Maltese cross is seen in
6
45. Enumerate any 02 agents whichcan be used as
(l mark) bioweapons and belong to Calegoy
tuoo
arm
4. ELEK gel precipitation test is an example of koge type of
immunodiffusion test (0.5 mark)
N
e t nl0pm toAam
Cauein ? Somu eueeted
shapes---(l mark)
which have the following
46. Namne the viruses weMs
-- Rabes
a. Bullet shape iws
Wheel shape -- Roth 7200 I U / ! ----(0.5 mark)
b.
is--.
significant titre ofASO test
47. The
detects antibodies against
for Kalaazar
48.The ICT test
antigen. (0.5 mark)
(0.5mark)
macrophagesis due to
tuberculosis insidethe
of M. cell
49. Survival of entryinto thehost
Inhibition phagosome
a.
ofentry intothe
b. Inhibition phagosome-lysosomefusion
Inhibitionof lysosomalenzymes
degradationby
d. Inhibits
7
applications of monoclonal antibodies (1
mark)
50. Enumerate any 02
Coxiela lawti
54.Q fever is caused by -(0.5 mark)