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Lab 2: Data Carving
What You Need for this lab
Install Virtualbox : https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads Install Kali 2021.4. : https://old.kali.org/kali-images/kali-2021.4/ Notes: Suggest You configure the disk size of Kali VM 80G because the size of each leakage cases image is 30G+ Run a tool installation script instructions, or you can simply follow the commands below : ( the script ONLY is tested on Kali 2021.4 ) wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/frankwxu/digital-forensics-lab/main/Help/ tool-install-zsh.sh chmod +x tool-install-zsh.sh ./tool-install-zsh.sh Example scenarios Scenario 1: A file (A) is hidden inside of another file (B). You can’t open the file B because the B’s header is corrupted. Scenario 2: A suspect deleted files. The files contains an important information. A file occupies a few clusters. Unfortunately, some clusters are reused (overwritten) by new files. A forensic expert really wants to recover files, even a partial files. 1. Extracting images from a corrupted Word document Step 1. Prepare required files Step 2. View the file in a hex editor
Step 3. Search file header start offset – 0F5E
Search file trailer ends offset – 15B93
Select hex from header to tail • (0F5E)16=(3934)10 • (15B93)16=(88979)10
Copy the selection
Paste the selection
Save the image
Step 4. Show the carved image
2. Carving/Recovering a USB image
Prepare a USB image for file carving Step 1. Download the zipped USB image
Compute hashes
List the content of the zipped file
List the content of the zipped file
Verify the hashes
Step 2. Exam the content of the USB Display partitions
Find deleted files
Decide which file types need to carve
Save it and quit!
Show help Step 3. Carving the USB image
Show carved files
Show audit log
Step 4. Display two carved jpg image YOU MUST SUBMIT A FULL-SCREEN IMAGE FOR FULL CREDIT! Save the document with the filename "YOUR NAME Lab 2.pdf", replacing "YOUR NAME" with your real name. Email the image to the instructor as an attachment to an e-mail message. Send it to: [email protected] with a subject line of "Lab 2 From YOUR NAME", replacing "YOUR NAME" with your real name.