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Volume 609

Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems

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Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

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Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, KIOS Research
Center for Intelligent Systems and Networks, University of Cyprus,
Nicosia, Cyprus
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Óbuda University, Budapest, Hungary

Jun Wang
Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon,
Hong Kong

The series “Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems” publishes the

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Editors
Grzegorz Sierpiń ski, Houshmand Masoumi and Elżbieta Macioszek

Challenges and Solutions for Present

Transport Systems
Editors
Grzegorz Sierpiń ski
Faculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Department of
Transport Systems, Traffic Engineering and Logistics, Silesian
University of Technology, Katowice, Poland

Houshmand Masoumi
Center for Technology and Society, Technische Universitä t Berlin,
Berlin, Germany

Elżbieta Macioszek
Faculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Department of
Transport Systems, Traffic Engineering and Logistics, Silesian
University of Technology, Katowice, Poland

ISSN 2367-3370 e-ISSN 2367-3389

Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
ISBN 978-3-031-24158-1 e-ISBN 978-3-031-24159-8
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24159-8

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Preface
The challenges of modern transport systems include the need for
integration and reduction of the negative impact on the environment.
The improvement of the functioning of the transport system should be
preceded by a proper diagnosis and assessment of the current state.
This knowledge allows to make adjustments in the planning and
organization of transport systems.
This publication contains selected papers submitted to and
presented at the 18th “Transport Systems. Theory and Practice”
Scientific and Technical Conference organized by the Department of
Transport Systems, Traffic Engineering and Logistics at the Faculty of
Transport and Aviation Engineering of the Silesian University of
Technology (Katowice, Poland). The problems addressed in the
publication entitled Challenges and Solutions for Present Transport
Systems have been divided into three parts:
Part 1. Advanced methods of assessing transport systems,
Part 2. Integration as a way to better organize traffic flows,
Part 3. Development of environmentally friendly solutions in
transport.
The articles included in the publication are expressions of case
study-based scientific and practical approach to the problems of
contemporary transport systems.
The authors drew attention to challenges for planners and transport
systems organizers including accessibility standards, decision-making
problems, integration in public transport or choosing proper direction
in transport plans. For all these situations, it is necessary to apply
solutions that take into account the needs in the field of environmental
protection, as well as the reduction of energy consumption. The
publication also includes an abundance of numerical analyses based on
significant data sets, illustrating the close affiliation between transport
systems development and quality of life.
We would like to express our deepest gratitude to all authors, for
reflecting the key problems of contemporary transport systems in a
concise manner, as well as to reviewers, in recognition of their
insightful remarks and suggestions without which this collection of
papers would have never been published.
Grzegorz Sierpiński
Houshmand Masoumi
Elżbieta Macioszek
September 2022
Organization
18th Scientific and Technical Conference “Transport Systems. Theory
and Practice” (TSTP2022) is organized by the Department of Transport
Systems, Traffic Engineering and Logistics, Faculty of Transport and
Aviation Engineering, Silesian University of Technology (Poland).

Organizing Committee
Organizing Chair
Grzegorz Sierpiński Silesian University of Technology, Poland

Members
Grzegorz Karoń
Barbara Boró wka
Shohreh Moradi
Aleksander Sobota
Agnieszka Popowiczs
Piotr Soczó wka
Marcin Staniek
Yohanis Dabesa Jelila
Krystian Szewczyń ski
Ireneusz Celiń ski
Tomasz Kawka
Marcin J. Kłos
Agata Kurek

The Conference took place under the Honorary

Patronage
Ministry of Infrastructure
Silesian Voivode
Marshal of the Silesian Voivodeship

Scientific Committee
Grzegorz Sierpiński (Co-chair) Silesian University of Technology,
Poland
Elżbieta Macioszek (Co-chair) Silesian University of Technology,
Poland
Rahmi Akçelik SIDRA SOLUTIONS, Australia
Tomasz Ambroziak Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Henryk Bałuch The Railway Institute, Poland
Werner Brilon Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
Jacek Chmielewski Cracow University of Technology, Poland
Margarida Coelho University of Aveiro, Portugal
Csaba Csiszár Budapest University of Technology and Economics,
Hungary
Roberta Di Pace University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy
Mehmet Dikmen Baskent University, Turkey
Domokos Esztergár-Kiss Budapest University of Technology and
Economics, Hungary
Zoltán Fazekas Institute for Computer Science and Control, Hungary
József Gál University of Szeged, Hungary
Anna Granà University of Palermo, Italy
Andrzej S. Grzelakowski Gdynia Maritime University, Poland
Mehmet Serdar Güzel Ankara University, Turkey
Józef Hansel AGH University of Science and Technology, Cracow,
Poland
Libor Ižvolt University of Zilina, Slovakia
Marianna Jacyna Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Ilona Jacyna-Gołda Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Nan Kang Tokyo University of Science, Japan
Jan Kempa Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Poland
Michael Koniordos Pireaus University of Applied Sciences, Greece
Stanisław Krawiec Silesian University of Technology, Poland
Andrzej Lewiński Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and
Humanities in Radom
Bogusław Łazarz Silesian University of Technology, Poland
Zbigniew Łukasik Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and
Humanities in Radom
Michal Maciejewski Technical University, Berlin, Germany
Ján Mandula Technical University of Košice, Slovakia
Antonio Masegosa Ikerbasque Research Fellow at University of
Deusto Bilbao, Spain
Agnieszka Merkisz-Guranowska Poznań University of Technology,
Poland
Anna Mężyk Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and
Humanities in Radom
Maria Michałowska University of Economics in Katowice, Poland
Leszek Mindur International School of Logistic and Transport in
Wrocław, Poland
Maciej Mindur Lublin University of Technology, Poland
Goran Mladenović University of Belgrade, Serbia
Kai Nagel Technical University, Berlin, Germany
Piotr Niedzielski University of Szczecin, Poland
Piotr Olszewski Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Enrique Onieva Deusto Institute of Technology University of Deusto
Bilbao, Spain
Asier Perallos Deusto Institute of Technology University of Deusto
Bilbao, Spain
Hrvoje Pilko City of Zagreb, Department of Transport, Croatia
Antonio Pratelli University of Pisa, Italy
Dariusz Pyza Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Cesar Queiroz World Bank Consultant (Former World Bank Highways
Adviser), Washington, D.C., USA
Andrzej Rudnicki Cracow University of Technology, Poland
František Schlosser University of Ž ilina, Slovakia
Ewelina Sendek-Matysiak Kielce University of Technology, Poland
Jacek Skorupski Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Aleksander Sładkowski Silesian University of Technology, Poland
Wiesław Starowicz Cracow University of Technology, Poland
Andrzej Szarata Cracow University of Technology, Poland
Antoni Szydło Wrocław University of Technology, Poland
Grzegorz Ślaski Poznań University of Technology, Poland
Andrew P. Tarko Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA
Agnieszka Tubis Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland
Frane Urem Polytechnic of Š ibenik, Croatia
Hua-lan Wang School of Traffic and Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong
University, Lanzhou, China
Mariusz Wasiak Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Adam Weintrit Gdynia Maritime University, Poland
Andrzej Więckowski AGH University of Science and Technology,
Cracow, Poland
Adam Wolski Polish Naval Academy, Gdynia, Poland
Olgierd Wyszomirski University of Gdań sk, Poland
Elżbieta Załoga University of Szczecin, Poland
Stanisława Zamkowska Blessed Priest Władysław Findysz University
of Podkarpacie in Jaslo
Jacek Żak Poznań University of Technology
Jolanta Żak Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Renata Żochowska Silesian University of Technology, Poland

Referees
Tomasz Błaszczyk
Krzysztof Jamroziak
Agnieszka Tubis
Ireneusz Celiń ski
Elżbieta Macioszek
Grzegorz Wojnar
Piotr Czech
Grzegorz Sierpiń ski
Anna Granà
Marcin Staniek
Contents
Advanced Methods of Assessing Transport Systems
Identification of Barriers to Ensuring Accessibility Standards for
Tram Stops to the Needs of People with Disabilities
Agnieszka Tubis, Natalia Ratajczak-Szponik, Mateusz Rydlewski and
Emilia Skupień
The Use of Multi-criteria Methods in the Problem of Selecting
Vehicles for Oversize Cargo Transport
Michał Lasota, Marianna Jacyna, Mariusz Wasiak and
Aleksandra Zabielska
Problems of Assessing the Technical Condition of Transport Means
on the Example of the Means of Air Transport
Grzegorz Peruń and Bartosz Stołtny
Integration as a Way to Better Organize Traffic Flows
The Use of Automatic Passenger Counting Systems Data in
Financial Settlement Models in Public Transport
Grzegorz Dydkowski and Anna Urbanek
Comparative Analysis of Transport Tariffs and Operating Ticket
Distribution Channels in Selected Agglomerations
Paulina Świerk, Elżbieta Macioszek, Aleksander Sobota and
Agata Kurek
Commuter Rail Service Quality:​A Case Study of Rhine-Ruhr
Metropolitan Region
Adrian Barchań ski
Development of Environmentally Friendly Solutions in Transport
Money is Not Everything – Is Integrated Transport Only About
Investments?​
Edyta Boratyń ska-Karpiej and Paweł Engel
Determination of Transport Plans in Urban Areas Considering
Zero-Emission Vehicles
Piotr Pryciń ski, Grzegorz Sierpiń ski and Jakub Murawski
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