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J1 L1 Intro Note KN A@05Sep2023

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views

J1 L1 Intro Note KN A@05Sep2023

Uploaded by

Biscuit1601
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 25

Japanese 1

Lesson 1(1)
-saying your name-

Lessons based on
Japanese for Busy People

Images from
Slides by: Katsuko Nagata http://www.irasutoya.com/
([email protected])
1. Saying your name
U is pronounced softly

Chris desu. (I) am Chris/(It) is Chris


Chris
<(I) am Chris.>

Your Name desu


(name) is/am/are

desu (is, am are)

J1 L1 Intro KN
2. Saying your name (Practice)
Imagine that your names are as follows. Say “hello” and your name.

Ex.
Konnichiwa
Chris Chris desu. Hello
(I) am Chris

1 2

Emily Nick

J1 L1 Intro KN
3. Saying your friend’s name

Yuka san desu. (This) is Yuka

Yuka
You need to add “san”
(Mr/Mrs/Miss) with someone
else’s name

Someone’s
name san

J1 L1 Intro KN
4. Saying your friend’s name (practice)
Imagine that you are introducing your friend to another friend.

Ex.
Junko san,
Yuka san desu.
Junko,
Yuka (This) is Yuka.

Junko

1 2

Yumi Honda

Keiko Toyota
J1 L1 Intro KN
5. Asking a name
A: Donata desu ka. Who are (you)?

B: Chris desu. Chris (I) am Chris.

O makes the word polite

Or A: O-namae wa? (Your) name?


(I) am Chris.
B: Chris desu.
We will learn the particle “wa” later

Practice: Ask the names of the students around you.

Donata (who), ka (question marker), namae(name)


J1 L1 Intro KN
6. Checking names
Add “san” for other’s name

A: Chris san desu ka?


Are you (Mr./Miss) Chris?
Yes, I am Chris
B: Hai, Chris desu.
Chris
Don’t use “san” for
your name.

A: Chris san desu ka?


Are you (Mr./Miss) Chris?

Nick
B: Iie, Nick desu. No, I am Nick
We will learn to say “I
am not Chris” later.

Hai (yes), iie (no)


J1 L1 Intro KN
7. Practice
Introduce yourself and your friend (in an informal situation)

Hello
Konnichiwa
Say your name

I am Chris.
Chris desu. Chris
Say your friend’s name
Nick
Kochira wa Nick san desu. This (person) is Nick

Don’t forget “san”

Kochira (this person (polite)) ,


san (Mr. Miss used with a surname / given name)

J1 L1 Intro KN
8. Introducing yourself in a formal way

Hajime mashite. How do you do?

Nakamura Hiromi desu. (I) am Hiromi Nakamura

Yoroshiku onegai shimasu. Nice to meet you.

Hajime mashite. How do you do?

Chris Jones desu. (I) am Chris Jones

Nice to meet you.


Yoroshiku onegai shimasu.

J1 L1 Intro KN
Before you finish this video, make sure you know how to
-say your name
-ask someone’s name
-introduce yourself in a formal way

The end (おわり)

J1 L1 Intro KN
Japanese 1

Lesson 1(2)
Talking about yourself
-nationality and job-

Lessons based on
Japanese for Busy People

Images from
Slides by: Katsuko Nagata http://www.irasutoya.com/
([email protected])
9. Countries <words>
Countries:

Amerika Furansu Doitsu, Igirisu

Tai Chuugoku Kankoku Nihon

J1 L1 Intro KN
10. Nationalities <words>
Nationalities:

nihon jin igirisu jin


“jin” = person,
used with a
country

I am Japanese.
Watashi wa nihon jin desu.

Practice I am…
1 2 3 4

J1 L1 Intro KN
11. Job <words>

gakusei sensei kaishain


student teacher company
employee

hisho bengoshi enjinia


secretary lawyer engineer

Watashi wa sensei desu.


I am a teacher.
J1 L1 Intro KN
12. “wa”: the topic particle <grammar>
“Wa” is a particle (small
grammatical piece) to

A wa B desu indicate it is a topic.


Particles are usually placed
after a noun.

Topic Comment
As for A , (it) is B
⇒ A is B

If the topic is obvious, it is often omitted.


e.g.

I am English.
1. Watashi wa igirisu jin desu.
2.(Watashi wa) gakusei desu. I am a student.

3.Ken san wa nihon jin desu. Ken is a Japanse

J1 L1 Intro KN
Watashi (me)
13. Talking about somebody (practice)
Pair work

A: Draw a picture of a friend. Answer B’s questions.


B: Ask the name/nationality/occupation of A’s friend.

e.g.
B Donata desu ka Who is he?
A David-san desu. He is David
B David-san wa igirisu-jin desu ka. Is he an English?
A Hai, (David-san wa) igirisu-jin desu. Yes, he is
B (David-san wa) gakusei desu ka? Is he a student?
A Iie, kaishain desu. No, he is a company
employee
J1 L1 Intro KN
14. “no”: the possessive particle <grammar>
ABC
A no B
A (possessive marker) B
B of A, B belonging to A

Company employee from ABC


ABC no kaishain
Student from Warwick Univ
Warwick Daigaku no gakusei

Watashi wa Warwick Daigaku no sensei desu.


I am a teacher
from Warwick Univ

Kaishain (company employee) , daigaku (university), gakusei (student), sensei (teacher),


J1 L1 Intro KN
15. A or B Question

A wa desu ka, desu ka


Is A or ?

Chris-san wa Amerika-jin desu ka, igirisu-jin desu ka.


(Chris-san wa) igirisu-jin desu.
Is Chris an American or an English?
Are you an American or an English, Chris?

J1 L1 Intro KN
16. A or B Question (practice)
Practice
Ask each other questions, such as

1 Are you an English or American?

2 Are you a student or a teacher?

3 Are you a Warwick Univ student or a Birmingham Univ. student?

Answer
1 (__san wa) igirisu-jin desu ka, amerika-jin desu ka
2 (__san wa) gakusei desu ka, sensei desu ka
3 (__san wa) Warwick daigaku no gakusei desu ka, B’ham daigaku
no gakusei desu ka.
J1 L1 Intro KN
17 Pair work
Hajime mashite.
Hajime mashite.
Nakamura Hiromi desu.
ABC no Kaishain desu. ABC no Nakamura desu.
Yoroshiku onegai
shimasu.
Yoroshiku onegai shimasu.

Hajime mashite.
( name ) desu.
(company/univ) no (occupation) desu.

Yoroshiku onegai shimasu.


J1 L1 Intro KN
18 Pair work

Hajime mashite.

Watashi wa Chris desu.

Igirisu jin desu.


Hajime mashite. London kara kimashita*.
Watashi wa (name) desu. (I Came /am from London)
(nationality) desu.
(home town) kara kimashita.
Warwick Daigaku no gakusei desu.
(company) no (occupation) desu.

Yoroshiku onegai shimasu. Yoroshiku onegai shimasu.

J1 L1 Intro KN
Before you finish this video, make sure you know how to
-say your nationality
-say your job
-introduce yourself with the university/
company you are associated with

The end (おわり)

J1 L1 Intro KN
Japanese 1

Lesson 1(Words)

Lessons based on
Japanese for Busy People

Images from
Slides by: Katsuko Nagata http://www.irasutoya.com/
([email protected])
19 Key Words list (1)
countries jobs

Nihon Japan がくせい Gakusei Student


にほん
Igirisu UK せんせい Sensei Teacher
イギリス
Chuugoku China かいしゃいん Kaishain Company
ちゅうごく employee
かんこく Kankoku Korea hisho Bank
ひしょ
employee
フランス Furansu France
べんごし bengoshi lawer

ドイツ Doitsu Germany


エンジニア Enjinia Engineer

アメリカ amerika America

だいがく daigaku university

J1 L1 Intro KN
20 Key Words list (2)
others

わたし Watashi Me

どなた Donata Who

~さん …san Mr. Mrs. Ms

こちら kochira This person

はじめまして hajimemashi Nice to meet


te you

よろしく Yoroshiku
おねがいします onegaishima
su

J1 L1 Intro KN

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