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Question 10: From the following Trial Balance and other information, prepare Trading
and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and Balance Sheet as
at that date:
‘Sundry Debtors
Stock on 1st April, 2018
Cashin Hand
Cash at Bank
Plantand Machinery
Sundry Creditors
General Expenses
Sales
Salaries
Carriage Outwards
Rent
Bills Payable
Purchases
Discounts
Premises
Capital on 1st April, 2018
Total
Stock on 31st March, 2019 was Rs.1,24,500. Rent was unpaid to the extent of Rs.850
and Rs.1,500 were outstanding for General Expenses; Rs.4,000 are to be written off as
bad debts out of the above debtors; and 5% Is to be provided for doubtful debts.
Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10% and Premises by 2%.Question 9: From the following Trial Balance of Mahesh, prepare his Final Accounts for
‘the year ended 31st March, 2019:
Returns Outward
Carriage
Wages
Miscellaneous Expenses
Insurance
Repairs
Debtors
Creditors
Printing and Stationery
Advertisement
Bills Receivable
Bills Payable
Opening Stock
Cash in Hand
Interest on Bank Loan
Machinery
Furniture
Drawings
Commission
12% Bank Loan
Capital
RentReceived
Cash at Bank
Total
Additional information:
{) Closing Stock on 31st March, 2019 was Rs. 21,000.
(ll) Rent of Rs. 1,200 has been recelved In advance.
(ii) Outstanding liability for Miscellaneous expenses Rs. 12,000.
(lv) Commission eamed during the year but not received was Rs. 2,100.
(v) Goods costing Rs. 2,000 were taken by the proprietor for his personal use but entry
was not passed In the books of account.Question 8: Following balances are taken from the books of Niranjan. Prepare Trading
and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet for the year ended 31st March, 2019:
Opening Stock Plant and Machinery
Furniture 000 | Purchases
Sales Insurances.
Purchases Retum r Seles Return
Rent y Trade Expenses
Salaries i Wages
Bad Debts r 6% Investments
Sundry Debtors i ‘Sundry Creditors
Bills Payable Cash
Advertisement Expenses r Miscellaneous income
Patents
Adjustments:
{@ Closing Stock Rs. 7,50,000.
(ll) Depreciate Machinery by 10% and Furniture by 20%.
(ill) Wages Rs. 50,000 and salaries Rs. 20,000 are outstanding.
(I) Write off Rs. 50,000 as further Bad Debts and create 5% Provision for Doubtful
Debts. Also, create a reserve for discount on Debtors @ 2%.
{v) Investments were made on 1st July, 2018 and no interest has been received so far.Question 6: Trial Balance of a business as at 31st March, 2019 Is given below:
Stock on 1stApril, 2018, Soles
Furniture Commission
Plantand Machinery ReturnsOutward
Debtors ,000 | Creditors
Wages Capital
Salaries
Bad Debts
Purchases
Electricity Charges
Telephone Cherges
General Expenses
Postage Expenses
Returns inwerd
Insurance Premium
Cash in Hand
Cash at Bank
Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and
Balance Sheet as at that date after taking Into account the following adjustments:
() Closing Stock was valued at Rs. 7,000.
(il) Outstanding Ilabilitles for wages were Rs. 600 and salaries Rs. 1,400.
(ill) Depreciation Is to be provided @ 5% p.a. on fixed assets.
(lv) Included In Plant and Machinery is a machine purchased for Rs. 10,000 on 1st
October, 2018.
(v) Insurance premium pald in advance Rs. 200.Question 11. From the following Trial balance of Shubho, Prepare Trading and Profit
and Loss Accounts for the year ended 315t March, 2021 and Balance Sheet as at that
date:
Pegs Caos
Gaon
Land and Building
Purchases (Adjusted)
Stock (31* March, 2011)
Wages
Salaries
Office Expenses
Carriage inwards
Carriage Outwards
Discount Allowed
Discount Received
Bad Debts.
sales
Capital Account
Chatterji's Loan A/c (Taken on1* Oct, 2020 @ 18% p.a)
Insurance
‘Commission
Plant and Machinery
Furniture and Fixtures
Bills Receivable
Sundry Debtors
Sundry Creditors,
(Cash at Bank
Office Equipment’s
Bills Payable
Expenses Payable
The following adjustments be taken care of:
() Depreciate Land and Building @ 6%, Plant and Machinery @ 10%, Office
equipment’ s @ 20% and Furniture and Fixtures @ 15%.
(i) Calculate Provision for Doubtful Debts at 2% on Debtors.
(i) insurance premium Includes Rs. 250 paid in advance.
(Wy) Provide salary to Banerjee Rs. 15,000 p.a.
(V) Outstanding Salaries Rs. 11,500.
(vi) 10% of the final profit Is to be transferred to General Reserve.