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MEA 0111 Ps2 Smart Testing of Devices and Systems in A Smart Grid

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7 views47 pages

MEA 0111 Ps2 Smart Testing of Devices and Systems in A Smart Grid

Uploaded by

soliman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 47

WELCOME TO

OUR EVENT
1. POWER SYSTEM
PROTECTION SUMMIT
OCTOBER 20–21, 2020 | ONLINE
Smart Testing for a Smart Grid

Dr. Alexander Apostolov


Questions?
What are we doing?
Why are we doing it?
How are we doing it?
Definitions for “Smart”
The opposite of “Stupid”
Smart is a learned application
Smart is an earned status
Intelligence is the measurement of our ability to become smarter through
learning
Intelligence is something we are born with
Stupidity

5
Incompetence

6
Reliability and Availability
Reliability: represents the probability of components, parts and systems to
perform their required functions for a desired period of time without failure
in specified environments with a desired confidence
Availability: the probability that the system is operating properly when it is
requested for use
Testing dependency
The functionality of the system
The hierarchy of the system
Its components
The purpose of the test
It is important to consider the requirements, methods, procedures and
tools at the very beginning of the engineering process and maintain this
link at every step of that process.
Requirements for Smart Testing
Know what you are testing
Know why you are testing
Know the tools that are available
Know the methods that are available

9
Requirements for Reliable Grid
Condition monitoring of primary and secondary equipment
Reduced number of outages
Reduced duration of outages
Increased availability of equipment

10
Smart Phone

11
Smart Phone for Testing

12
Task: Maintenance Testing

13
Task: Maintenance Testing

14
Condition Monitoring

15
Task: Cutting a branch

16
Wrong tool

17
Manual Tools

18
Power Tools

19
Double Circuit Line Protection

20
Double Circuit Line Testing

21
Double Circuit Line Protection Testing

22
Power swing testing

23
Busbar Protection Testing
6 test sets inject time-synchronized into 10 bay units
1 extension device to record binary signals from central unit

ABB REB500
Feldeinheiten

CMCs

PTP-Transparenter
Switch

ISIO200

CMGPS588
ABB REB500 PTP GMC
Zentraleinheit
Laptop mit
RelaySimTest Analoge- und binäre Signale

Ethernet-Verbindungen

24
WAMPACS Testing
Distribution Automation Testing

26
Wide Area Testing

27
Object-Oriented Engineering
Object-Oriented Testing

29
Digital Substations

30
Digital Substations
Manual Tools

32
Power Tools

33
Power Tools

34
GOOSE Configuration

35
Black-box Testing

Control

Reports Outputs
SFM

FE1 FEi FEK

Test
System

Page 36
White-box Testing

Control

Reports Outputs
SFM

FE1 FEi FEK

Test
System

Page 37
Flexible Optical CT
Testing of NCIT Based Systems
Testing of Merging Units

40
Testing of Merging Units

41
Testing of Merging Units

42
Remote Testing

Remote
Computer

Test
Computer

Ethernet
Switch

GOOSE GOOSE
Ethernet and SV
and SV

IEC 61850
Based IED

IEC 61850 Based


Test Device
System monitoring
DANP
DANP
SAN
A1

switched local switched local


area network area network
(ring) LAN_A (tree) LAN_B

SAN
A2 SAN SAN
B1 B2

RB
DANP DANP DANP

SAN SAN
R1 R2

SAN - Singly Attached Nodes


DAN - Doubly Attached Nodes 44
Future SPACS

PiIED PiIED IEC 61850

PiIED PiIED

PiIED PiIED
Substation
Substation
Substation
PiIED Computer
PCMR Unit
Computer PiIED

PiIED PiIED

PiIED PiIED PiIED PiIED


Future SPACS

PiIED PiIED IEC 61850

PiIED PiIED

PiIED PiIED
Substation
Substation
Substation
PiIED Computer
PCMR Unit
Computer PiIED

PiIED PiIED

PiIED PiIED PiIED PiIED


THANK YOU

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