Basic Market Structure
Basic Market Structure
Market structure illustrates the overall order flow of the market and provides us with a
mechanical framework to read and understand price.
When you understand and map market structure correctly, it massively increases the
probability of understanding where price is more likely to go next, but also the behaviour
of how price will likely move to get there.
You need to have a systematic method for mapping market structure consistently the same
way every single time.
If you can be consistent in your approach to analysing the market, then you increase the
probability of achieving consistent results within an uncertain market environment.
Bullish Market Structure (Up Trend) -> higher highs (HH) and higher lows (HL)
Bearish Market Structure (Down Trend) -> lower highs (LH) and lower lows (LL)
Higher lows and lower highs are not confirmed until a Break of Structure (BOS)
Swing High -> highest point that caused the swing low
Swing Low -> lowest point that caused the swing high
https://s3.tradingview.com/snapshots/l/lrOhMEMj.png
STRONG & WEAK HIGHS/LOWS
🎯 Goal = catch HLs and LH's (continuations) and target HH's and LL's (weak structure) = follow
the trend!
https://s3.tradingview.com/snapshots/3/3HQaRZ68.png
TREND CHANGE
In a bullish trend, the expectation is that price will continue to make higher highs and higher
lows.
In a bearish trend, the expectation is that price will continue to make lower highs and lower
lows.
Bullish trend change -> is confirmed once price breaks a swing lower high to form a
swing higher high (bullish BOS).
Bearish trend change -> is confirmed once price breaks a swing higher low to form a
swing lower low (bearish BOS).
https://s3.tradingview.com/snapshots/a/adikUyRq.png
REAL EXAMPLE:
https://s3.tradingview.com/snapshots/z/Z5bcR97u.png