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PhanLeHau Lab2a

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views

PhanLeHau Lab2a

Uploaded by

HẬU PHAN LÊ
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

HỌ TÊN : PHAN LÊ HẬU

MSSV: 2210969
LỚP: L01

BÀI BÁO CAO 2A WIRESHARK HTTP


Question 01. Is your browser running HTTP version 1.0 or 1.1? What version of HTTP is the server
running?
ANSWER

 My browser is running http version 1.1


 The server is also running http version 1.1

Question 02. What languages (if any) does your browser indicate that it can accept to the server?
ANSWER

 My browser indicates that it will accept English-US and English-CA languages from the server
Question 03. What is the IP address of your computer? Of the gaia.cs.umass.edu server?
ANSWER

 The IP address of my computer is 10.0.2.15


 The IP address of the server is 128.119.245.12
Question 04. What is the status code returned from the server to your browser?
ANSWER
The status code returned was 200 OK
Question 05. When was the HTML file that you are retrieving last modified at the server?
ANSWER
The file was last modified on Sunday, October 27, 2024 at 07:06:04 GMT
Question 06. How many bytes of content are being returned to your browser?

 128 bytes of content are being returned.


ANSWER
Question 07. By inspecting the raw data in the packet content window, do you see any headers within
the data that are not displayed in the packet-listing window? If so, name one.
ANSWER

 I do not see any different headings between the two windows.


Question 08. Inspect the contents of the first HTTP GET request from your browser to the server. Do
you see an “IF-MODIFIED-SINCE” line in the HTTP GET?
ANSWER
No there is no IF-MODIFIED-SINCE line in the GET message.
Question 09. Inspect the contents of the server response. Did the server explicitly return the contents of
the file? How can you tell?
ANSWER

 The server did explicitly return the contents of the file. Wireshark includes a section titled “Line-
Based Text Data” which shows what the server sent back to my browser which is specifically
what the website showed when I brought it up on my browser.
Question 10. Now inspect the contents of the second HTTP GET request from your browser to the
server. Do you see an “IF-MODIFIED-SINCE:” line in the HTTP GET? If so, what information
follows the “IF-MODIFIED-SINCE:” header?
ANSWER

 Yes in the second HTTP message an IF-MODIFIED-SINCE line is included. The information that
follows is the date and time that I last accessed the webpage.

Question 11. What is the HTTP status code and phrase returned from the server in response to this
second HTTP GET? Did the server explicitly return the contents of the file? Explain.
ANSWER
 The HTTP status code is “304: Not Modified”
 The server did not return the contents of the file because the browser simply retrieved the
contents from its cache. Had the file been modified since it was last accessed, it would have
returned the contents of the file, instead it simply told my browser to retrieve the old file from its
cached memory.
Question 12. How many HTTP GET request messages did your browser send? Which packet number in
the trace contains the GET message for the Bill or Rights?
ANSWER

 My browser only sent 1 HTTP GET request to the server. The Packet that contained the GET
message was packet number 9.
Question 13. Which packet number in the trace contains the status code and phrase associated with the
response to the HTTP GET request?
ANSWER
The packet that contains the status code and phrase which the server sent in response to the GET message
was packet number 13.
Question 14. What is the status code and phrase in the response?
ANSWER

 The code and phrase in the response was 200 OK.


Question 15. How many data-containing TCP segments were needed to carry the single HTTP response
and the text of the Bill of Rights?
ANSWER
 The data was sent in 2 TCP segments to the browser, then reassembled.

Question 16. How many HTTP GET request messages did your browser send? To which Internet
addresses were these GET requests sent?
ANSWER
My browser sent 3 http GET message requests. One each to each for each of
the following: The initial page, the Pearson logo, and the cover of the Pearson book.
The initial page: 128.119.245.12
Pearson logo: 128.119.245.12
Cover of the Pearson book: 178.79.137.164
Question 17. Can you tell whether your browser downloaded the two images serially, or whether they
were downloaded from the two web sites in parallel? Explain.
ANSWER

 The browser downloaded the two images in serially. I believe this to be the case because the first
image was requested and sent before the second image was requested by the browser. Had they
been running in parallel, both files would have been requested then would have returned in the
same time period. In this case however, the second image was only requested after the first image
came back.
Question 18. What is the server’s response (status code and phrase) in response to the initial HTTP
GET message from your browser?
ANSWER

 The servers intial response was “401 Unauthorized”


Question 19. When your browser’s sends the HTTP GET message for the second time, what new field is
included in the HTTP GET message?
ANSWER
The new field that is now included is the authorization field. This is included because we sent the server a
username and password along with our request stating that we were authorized to receive the page.

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