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PART A: Multiple Choice

• There are 6 multiple choice questions; they are to be answered on the Scantron
Sheet provided.
• Be sure to fill in your name and ID number on the Scantron Sheet.

___________________________________________
Note: For multiple choice questions that ask for numerical answers, choose the value that is
closest what you have calculated  or you may choose “None of the above”.

[3] 1. A piston-cylinder device contains 1 m3 of water at 120℃; the mass of the water is 1.6 kg
(State 1). From State 1, the piston is pressed down until the volume of the water is halved,
at which point the pressure in the cylinder is 600 kPa (State 2).
In going from State 1 to State 2, the water
(A) changes from a superheated vapour to a saturated mixture
(B) changes from a saturated mixture to a compressed liquid
(C) changes from a saturated mixture to a superheated vapour
(D) exists as a superheated vapour in both State 1 and State 2
(E) exists as a saturated mixture in both State 1 and State 2

[3] 2. A reactor has two inlet streams (Streams 1 and 2) and one exit stream (Stream 3) as
shown.
The fluid in Stream 1 has a density of 0.657 kg⁄m3 , a velocity of 1 m/s, and flows through
a cross-sectional area of 12 cm2 .
The fluid in Stream 2 has a density of 1.87 kg⁄m3 , a velocity of 0.5 m/s, and flows through
a cross-sectional area of 7 cm2 .
The reacted product (Stream 3) is known to have a density of 1.24 kg⁄m3 . If the desired
exit velocity is 1.2 m/s, what should the cross-sectional area of Stream 3 be if there is to be
no mass accumulation inside the reactor?
(A) 9.697 cm2
① ②
(B) 11.446 cm2
(C) 14.910 cm2
(D) 93.84 cm2
(E) None of the above (need more information)
③

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[3] 3. For a pure substance existing as a single phase (e.g. not a saturated mixture), its state can
be uniquely defined by specifying, independently, the following quantities:
(A) mass (kg) and temperature (K)
(B) temperature (K) and internal energy (kJ)
(C) mass (kg), temperature (K) and internal energy (kJ)
(D) temperature (K), pressure (kPa) and specific volume (m3 ⁄kg)
(E) None of the above

[3] 4. An ideal gas, with mass 끫뢴 and constant specific heats 끫뢠끫룆0 and 끫뢠끫뢆0, is confined in a vertical
piston-cylinder device. Heat is added to the ideal gas, creating a temperature change of ∆끫뢎
inside the cylinder. The work done by the ideal gas, 끫뢔, is
(A) 끫뢔 = 0
(B) 끫뢔 = 끫뢴 끫뢠끫룆0 ∆끫뢎
(C) 끫뢔 = 끫뢴 끫뢠끫뢆0 ∆끫뢎
(D) 끫뢔 = 끫뢴 (끫뢠끫뢆0 − 끫뢠끫룆0 ) ∆끫뢎
(E) 끫뢔 = 끫뢴 (끫뢠끫뢆0 + 끫뢠끫룆0 ) ∆끫뢎

[3] 5. A pure substance, in the form of a saturated mixture (State 1), is confined in a closed rigid
container. Heat is added to State 1, which takes the substance to a different state (State 2).
It is known that State 2 remains as a saturated mixture. In going from State 1 to State 2,
(A) the temperature increases at constant pressure
(B) the pressure increases at constant temperature
(C) the temperature increases with decreasing pressure
(D) the pressure increases with decreasing temperature
(E) both the temperature and the pressure increase

[3] 6. A closed rigid tank, with volume 0.010 m3 , contains 41.22 g of water at 100℃ (State 1).
From State 1, heat is added to the water until all the liquid in the tank is just vaporized
(State 2). How much heat is added to the water from State 1 to State 2?
(A) 18.55 kJ
(B) 76.5 kJ
(C) 83.4 kJ
(D) 1855 kJ
(E) None of the above

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PART B: Written Answers

• There are 3 written questions (Questions 7 to 9); they are to be answered in full
in exam booklet(s). Do not write any answers on the question sheets. (Do not
turn in the question sheets; please recycle them for us.)
• Put your name and ID number on all exam booklets. If more than one booklet is
used, put all additional booklets inside the first one.
• Number all booklets. On Booklet 1, clearly indicate the number of booklets that
were used.
• Clearly show all steps used in your solutions. Illegible work will not be graded.
Circle or box your final answers.
___________________________________________

7. One kg of water, initially at 90℃ and with a quality of 10 percent (State 1), occupies a
linear spring-loaded device as shown. From State 1, the water is heated until its pressure
and temperature are at 800 kPa and 250℃ (State 2).
[5] (a) Determine the work done by the water as it goes from State 1 to State 2 (in kJ).
[5] (b) How much heat is transferred to the water from State 1 to State 2 (in kJ)?
[4] (c) Show the process on a 끫뢆− 끫룆 diagram. You do not need to include numbers in your
sketch, but clearly label States 1 and 2 relative to the saturation lines.

___________________________________________

8. An adiabatic turbine receives steam at 0.5 MPa and 600℃, at a mass flowrate of 0.5 kg/s.
The exit stream from the turbine has a pressure of 0.2 MPa and a quality of 0.5.
All the power output from the turbine is used to drive a compressor which has refrigerant
R-134a running through it. The inlet stream into the compressor is R-134a at 60 kPa and
30℃. At the exit of the compressor, the R-134a is compressed to 400 kPa and is at a
temperature of 70℃. The compressor is cooled (i.e. loses heat) at a rate of 520 kJ/s.
For this problem, you may neglect changes in potential and kinetic energies.
[4] (a) What is the power output of the turbine?
[6] (b) What is the mass flowrate through the compressor?

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9. A rigid tank, with an internal volume of 1 m3 , is made of a thermally conductive material.

The tank is connected to a steam supply line through a pipe that is equipped with a valve;
the steam in the supply line is at 800 kPa and 800℃. (Except for the tank, all other
components are insulated.)
Initially, the valve is shut, and the tank contains water at 100 kPa and 400℃ (State 1). At a
certain time, the valve is opened narrowly, effectively functioning as a throttling valve that
reduces its downstream pressure and temperature to lower but unspecified values. The
throttled steam enters the tank sufficiently slowly to allow the tank contents to remain at
400℃ at all times (through heat transfer with the surroundings, which is also at 400℃).
State 2 is reached when the pressure in the tank is 400 kPa.
[3] (a) What is 끫뢴1 , the mass of the water in the tank in State 1?
[3] (b) What is 끫뢴2 , the mass of the water in the tank in State 2?
[8] (c) Determine the amount of heat transfer (in kJ) between the interior of the tank and its
surroundings (from State 1 to State 2). Also, state whether this is “heat into the tank”
or “heat loss from the tank.”

Steam line at 800 kPa and 800℃

끫뢎ambient = 400℃
Rigid tank
끫뢒 = 1 m3 heat transfer

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888
PROPERTY TABLES AND CHARTS

TABLE A– 4
Saturated water—Temperature table
Specific volume, Internal energy, Enthalpy, Entropy,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Temp., Press., liquid, vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor,
T °C Psat kPa vf vg uf ufg ug hf hfg hg sf sfg sg
0.01 0.6117 0.001000 206.00 0.000 2374.9 2374.9 0.001 2500.9 2500.9 0.0000 9.1556 9.1556
5 0.8725 0.001000 147.03 21.019 2360.8 2381.8 21.020 2489.1 2510.1 0.0763 8.9487 9.0249
10 1.2281 0.001000 106.32 42.020 2346.6 2388.7 42.022 2477.2 2519.2 0.1511 8.7488 8.8999
15 1.7057 0.001001 77.885 62.980 2332.5 2395.5 62.982 2465.4 2528.3 0.2245 8.5559 8.7803
20 2.3392 0.001002 57.762 83.913 2318.4 2402.3 83.915 2453.5 2537.4 0.2965 8.3696 8.6661
25 3.1698 0.001003 43.340 104.83 2304.3 2409.1 104.83 2441.7 2546.5 0.3672 8.1895 8.5567
30 4.2469 0.001004 32.879 125.73 2290.2 2415.9 125.74 2429.8 2555.6 0.4368 8.0152 8.4520
35 5.6291 0.001006 25.205 146.63 2276.0 2422.7 146.64 2417.9 2564.6 0.5051 7.8466 8.3517
40 7.3851 0.001008 19.515 167.53 2261.9 2429.4 167.53 2406.0 2573.5 0.5724 7.6832 8.2556
45 9.5953 0.001010 15.251 188.43 2247.7 2436.1 188.44 2394.0 2582.4 0.6386 7.5247 8.1633
50 12.352 0.001012 12.026 209.33 2233.4 2442.7 209.34 2382.0 2591.3 0.7038 7.3710 8.0748
55 15.763 0.001015 9.5639 230.24 2219.1 2449.3 230.26 2369.8 2600.1 0.7680 7.2218 7.9898
60 19.947 0.001017 7.6670 251.16 2204.7 2455.9 251.18 2357.7 2608.8 0.8313 7.0769 7.9082
65 25.043 0.001020 6.1935 272.09 2190.3 2462.4 272.12 2345.4 2617.5 0.8937 6.9360 7.8296
70 31.202 0.001023 5.0396 293.04 2175.8 2468.9 293.07 2333.0 2626.1 0.9551 6.7989 7.7540
75 38.597 0.001026 4.1291 313.99 2161.3 2475.3 314.03 2320.6 2634.6 1.0158 6.6655 7.6812
80 47.416 0.001029 3.4053 334.97 2146.6 2481.6 335.02 2308.0 2643.0 1.0756 6.5355 7.6111
85 57.868 0.001032 2.8261 355.96 2131.9 2487.8 356.02 2295.3 2651.4 1.1346 6.4089 7.5435
90 70.183 0.001036 2.3593 376.97 2117.0 2494.0 377.04 2282.5 2659.6 1.1929 6.2853 7.4782
95 84.609 0.001040 1.9808 398.00 2102.0 2500.1 398.09 2269.6 2667.6 1.2504 6.1647 7.4151
100 101.42 0.001043 1.6720 419.06 2087.0 2506.0 419.17 2256.4 2675.6 1.3072 6.0470 7.3542
105 120.90 0.001047 1.4186 440.15 2071.8 2511.9 440.28 2243.1 2683.4 1.3634 5.9319 7.2952
110 143.38 0.001052 1.2094 461.27 2056.4 2517.7 461.42 2229.7 2691.1 1.4188 5.8193 7.2382
115 169.18 0.001056 1.0360 482.42 2040.9 2523.3 482.59 2216.0 2698.6 1.4737 5.7092 7.1829
120 198.67 0.001060 0.89133 503.60 2025.3 2528.9 503.81 2202.1 2706.0 1.5279 5.6013 7.1292
125 232.23 0.001065 0.77012 524.83 2009.5 2534.3 525.07 2188.1 2713.1 1.5816 5.4956 7.0771
130 270.28 0.001070 0.66808 546.10 1993.4 2539.5 546.38 2173.7 2720.1 1.6346 5.3919 7.0265
135 313.22 0.001075 0.58179 567.41 1977.3 2544.7 567.75 2159.1 2726.9 1.6872 5.2901 6.9773
140 361.53 0.001080 0.50850 588.77 1960.9 2549.6 589.16 2144.3 2733.5 1.7392 5.1901 6.9294
145 415.68 0.001085 0.44600 610.19 1944.2 2554.4 610.64 2129.2 2739.8 1.7908 5.0919 6.8827
150 476.16 0.001091 0.39248 631.66 1927.4 2559.1 632.18 2113.8 2745.9 1.8418 4.9953 6.8371
155 543.49 0.001096 0.34648 653.19 1910.3 2563.5 653.79 2098.0 2751.8 1.8924 4.9002 6.7927
160 618.23 0.001102 0.30680 674.79 1893.0 2567.8 675.47 2082.0 2757.5 1.9426 4.8066 6.7492
165 700.93 0.001108 0.27244 696.46 1875.4 2571.9 697.24 2065.6 2762.8 1.9923 4.7143 6.7067
170 792.18 0.001114 0.24260 718.20 1857.5 2575.7 719.08 2048.8 2767.9 2.0417 4.6233 6.6650
175 892.60 0.001121 0.21659 740.02 1839.4 2579.4 741.02 2031.7 2772.7 2.0906 4.5335 6.6242
180 1002.8 0.001127 0.19384 761.92 1820.9 2582.8 763.05 2014.2 2777.2 2.1392 4.4448 6.5841
185 1123.5 0.001134 0.17390 783.91 1802.1 2586.0 785.19 1996.2 2781.4 2.1875 4.3572 6.5447
190 1255.2 0.001141 0.15636 806.00 1783.0 2589.0 807.43 1977.9 2785.3 2.2355 4.2705 6.5059
195 1398.8 0.001149 0.14089 828.18 1763.6 2591.7 829.78 1959.0 2788.8 2.2831 4.1847 6.4678
200 1554.9 0.001157 0.12721 850.46 1743.7 2594.2 852.26 1939.8 2792.0 2.3305 4.0997 6.4302

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890
PROPERTY TABLES AND CHARTS

TABLE A– 5
Saturated water—Pressure table
Specific volume, Internal energy, Enthalpy, Entropy,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K
Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat. Sat.
Press., temp., liquid, vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor, liquid, Evap., vapor,
P kPa Tsat °C vf vg uf ufg ug hf hfg hg sf sfg sg
1.0 6.97 0.001000 129.19 29.302 2355.2 2384.5 29.303 2484.4 2513.7 0.1059 8.8690 8.9749
1.5 13.02 0.001001 87.964 54.686 2338.1 2392.8 54.688 2470.1 2524.7 0.1956 8.6314 8.8270
2.0 17.50 0.001001 66.990 73.431 2325.5 2398.9 73.433 2459.5 2532.9 0.2606 8.4621 8.7227
2.5 21.08 0.001002 54.242 88.422 2315.4 2403.8 88.424 2451.0 2539.4 0.3118 8.3302 8.6421
3.0 24.08 0.001003 45.654 100.98 2306.9 2407.9 100.98 2443.9 2544.8 0.3543 8.2222 8.5765
4.0 28.96 0.001004 34.791 121.39 2293.1 2414.5 121.39 2432.3 2553.7 0.4224 8.0510 8.4734
5.0 32.87 0.001005 28.185 137.75 2282.1 2419.8 137.75 2423.0 2560.7 0.4762 7.9176 8.3938
7.5 40.29 0.001008 19.233 168.74 2261.1 2429.8 168.75 2405.3 2574.0 0.5763 7.6738 8.2501
10 45.81 0.001010 14.670 191.79 2245.4 2437.2 191.81 2392.1 2583.9 0.6492 7.4996 8.1488
15 53.97 0.001014 10.020 225.93 2222.1 2448.0 225.94 2372.3 2598.3 0.7549 7.2522 8.0071
20 60.06 0.001017 7.6481 251.40 2204.6 2456.0 251.42 2357.5 2608.9 0.8320 7.0752 7.9073
25 64.96 0.001020 6.2034 271.93 2190.4 2462.4 271.96 2345.5 2617.5 0.8932 6.9370 7.8302
30 69.09 0.001022 5.2287 289.24 2178.5 2467.7 289.27 2335.3 2624.6 0.9441 6.8234 7.7675
40 75.86 0.001026 3.9933 317.58 2158.8 2476.3 317.62 2318.4 2636.1 1.0261 6.6430 7.6691
50 81.32 0.001030 3.2403 340.49 2142.7 2483.2 340.54 2304.7 2645.2 1.0912 6.5019 7.5931
75 91.76 0.001037 2.2172 384.36 2111.8 2496.1 384.44 2278.0 2662.4 1.2132 6.2426 7.4558
100 99.61 0.001043 1.6941 417.40 2088.2 2505.6 417.51 2257.5 2675.0 1.3028 6.0562 7.3589
101.325 99.97 0.001043 1.6734 418.95 2087.0 2506.0 419.06 2256.5 2675.6 1.3069 6.0476 7.3545
125 105.97 0.001048 1.3750 444.23 2068.8 2513.0 444.36 2240.6 2684.9 1.3741 5.9100 7.2841
150 111.35 0.001053 1.1594 466.97 2052.3 2519.2 467.13 2226.0 2693.1 1.4337 5.7894 7.2231
175 116.04 0.001057 1.0037 486.82 2037.7 2524.5 487.01 2213.1 2700.2 1.4850 5.6865 7.1716
200 120.21 0.001061 0.88578 504.50 2024.6 2529.1 504.71 2201.6 2706.3 1.5302 5.5968 7.1270
225 123.97 0.001064 0.79329 520.47 2012.7 2533.2 520.71 2191.0 2711.7 1.5706 5.5171 7.0877
250 127.41 0.001067 0.71873 535.08 2001.8 2536.8 535.35 2181.2 2716.5 1.6072 5.4453 7.0525
275 130.58 0.001070 0.65732 548.57 1991.6 2540.1 548.86 2172.0 2720.9 1.6408 5.3800 7.0207
300 133.52 0.001073 0.60582 561.11 1982.1 2543.2 561.43 2163.5 2724.9 1.6717 5.3200 6.9917
325 136.27 0.001076 0.56199 572.84 1973.1 2545.9 573.19 2155.4 2728.6 1.7005 5.2645 6.9650
350 138.86 0.001079 0.52422 583.89 1964.6 2548.5 584.26 2147.7 2732.0 1.7274 5.2128 6.9402
375 141.30 0.001081 0.49133 594.32 1956.6 2550.9 594.73 2140.4 2735.1 1.7526 5.1645 6.9171
400 143.61 0.001084 0.46242 604.22 1948.9 2553.1 604.66 2133.4 2738.1 1.7765 5.1191 6.8955
450 147.90 0.001088 0.41392 622.65 1934.5 2557.1 623.14 2120.3 2743.4 1.8205 5.0356 6.8561
500 151.83 0.001093 0.37483 639.54 1921.2 2560.7 640.09 2108.0 2748.1 1.8604 4.9603 6.8207
550 155.46 0.001097 0.34261 655.16 1908.8 2563.9 655.77 2096.6 2752.4 1.8970 4.8916 6.7886
600 158.83 0.001101 0.31560 669.72 1897.1 2566.8 670.38 2085.8 2756.2 1.9308 4.8285 6.7593
650 161.98 0.001104 0.29260 683.37 1886.1 2569.4 684.08 2075.5 2759.6 1.9623 4.7699 6.7322
700 164.95 0.001108 0.27278 696.23 1875.6 2571.8 697.00 2065.8 2762.8 1.9918 4.7153 6.7071
750 167.75 0.001111 0.25552 708.40 1865.6 2574.0 709.24 2056.4 2765.7 2.0195 4.6642 6.6837

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892
PROPERTY TABLES AND CHARTS

TABLE A– 6
Superheated water
T v u h s v u h s v u h s
°C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K
P = 0.01 MPa (45.81°C)* P = 0.05 MPa (81.32°C) P = 0.10 MPa (99.61°C)
†
Sat. 14.670 2437.2 2583.9 8.1488 3.2403 2483.2 2645.2 7.5931 1.6941 2505.6 2675.0 7.3589
50 14.867 2443.3 2592.0 8.1741
100 17.196 2515.5 2687.5 8.4489 3.4187 2511.5 2682.4 7.6953 1.6959 2506.2 2675.8 7.3611
150 19.513 2587.9 2783.0 8.6893 3.8897 2585.7 2780.2 7.9413 1.9367 2582.9 2776.6 7.6148
200 21.826 2661.4 2879.6 8.9049 4.3562 2660.0 2877.8 8.1592 2.1724 2658.2 2875.5 7.8356
250 24.136 2736.1 2977.5 9.1015 4.8206 2735.1 2976.2 8.3568 2.4062 2733.9 2974.5 8.0346
300 26.446 2812.3 3076.7 9.2827 5.2841 2811.6 3075.8 8.5387 2.6389 2810.7 3074.5 8.2172
400 31.063 2969.3 3280.0 9.6094 6.2094 2968.9 3279.3 8.8659 3.1027 2968.3 3278.6 8.5452
500 35.680 3132.9 3489.7 9.8998 7.1338 3132.6 3489.3 9.1566 3.5655 3132.2 3488.7 8.8362
600 40.296 3303.3 3706.3 10.1631 8.0577 3303.1 3706.0 9.4201 4.0279 3302.8 3705.6 9.0999
700 44.911 3480.8 3929.9 10.4056 8.9813 3480.6 3929.7 9.6626 4.4900 3480.4 3929.4 9.3424
800 49.527 3665.4 4160.6 10.6312 9.9047 3665.2 4160.4 9.8883 4.9519 3665.0 4160.2 9.5682
900 54.143 3856.9 4398.3 10.8429 10.8280 3856.8 4398.2 10.1000 5.4137 3856.7 4398.0 9.7800
1000 58.758 4055.3 4642.8 11.0429 11.7513 4055.2 4642.7 10.3000 5.8755 4055.0 4642.6 9.9800
1100 63.373 4260.0 4893.8 11.2326 12.6745 4259.9 4893.7 10.4897 6.3372 4259.8 4893.6 10.1698
1200 67.989 4470.9 5150.8 11.4132 13.5977 4470.8 5150.7 10.6704 6.7988 4470.7 5150.6 10.3504
1300 72.604 4687.4 5413.4 11.5857 14.5209 4687.3 5413.3 10.8429 7.2605 4687.2 5413.3 10.5229
P = 0.20 MPa (120.21°C) P = 0.30 MPa (133.52°C) P = 0.40 MPa (143.61°C)
Sat. 0.88578 2529.1 2706.3 7.1270 0.60582 2543.2 2724.9 6.9917 0.46242 2553.1 2738.1 6.8955
150 0.95986 2577.1 2769.1 7.2810 0.63402 2571.0 2761.2 7.0792 0.47088 2564.4 2752.8 6.9306
200 1.08049 2654.6 2870.7 7.5081 0.71643 2651.0 2865.9 7.3132 0.53434 2647.2 2860.9 7.1723
250 1.19890 2731.4 2971.2 7.7100 0.79645 2728.9 2967.9 7.5180 0.59520 2726.4 2964.5 7.3804
300 1.31623 2808.8 3072.1 7.8941 0.87535 2807.0 3069.6 7.7037 0.65489 2805.1 3067.1 7.5677
400 1.54934 2967.2 3277.0 8.2236 1.03155 2966.0 3275.5 8.0347 0.77265 2964.9 3273.9 7.9003
500 1.78142 3131.4 3487.7 8.5153 1.18672 3130.6 3486.6 8.3271 0.88936 3129.8 3485.5 8.1933
600 2.01302 3302.2 3704.8 8.7793 1.34139 3301.6 3704.0 8.5915 1.00558 3301.0 3703.3 8.4580
700 2.24434 3479.9 3928.8 9.0221 1.49580 3479.5 3928.2 8.8345 1.12152 3479.0 3927.6 8.7012
800 2.47550 3664.7 4159.8 9.2479 1.65004 3664.3 4159.3 9.0605 1.23730 3663.9 4158.9 8.9274
900 2.70656 3856.3 4397.7 9.4598 1.80417 3856.0 4397.3 9.2725 1.35298 3855.7 4396.9 9.1394
1000 2.93755 4054.8 4642.3 9.6599 1.95824 4054.5 4642.0 9.4726 1.46859 4054.3 4641.7 9.3396
1100 3.16848 4259.6 4893.3 9.8497 2.11226 4259.4 4893.1 9.6624 1.58414 4259.2 4892.9 9.5295
1200 3.39938 4470.5 5150.4 10.0304 2.26624 4470.3 5150.2 9.8431 1.69966 4470.2 5150.0 9.7102
1300 3.63026 4687.1 5413.1 10.2029 2.42019 4686.9 5413.0 10.0157 1.81516 4686.7 5412.8 9.8828
P = 0.50 MPa (151.83°C) P = 0.60 MPa (158.83°C) P = 0.80 MPa (170.41°C)
Sat. 0.37483 2560.7 2748.1 6.8207 0.31560 2566.8 2756.2 6.7593 0.24035 2576.0 2768.3 6.6616
200 0.42503 2643.3 2855.8 7.0610 0.35212 2639.4 2850.6 6.9683 0.26088 2631.1 2839.8 6.8177
250 0.47443 2723.8 2961.0 7.2725 0.39390 2721.2 2957.6 7.1833 0.29321 2715.9 2950.4 7.0402
300 0.52261 2803.3 3064.6 7.4614 0.43442 2801.4 3062.0 7.3740 0.32416 2797.5 3056.9 7.2345
350 0.57015 2883.0 3168.1 7.6346 0.47428 2881.6 3166.1 7.5481 0.35442 2878.6 3162.2 7.4107
400 0.61731 2963.7 3272.4 7.7956 0.51374 2962.5 3270.8 7.7097 0.38429 2960.2 3267.7 7.5735
500 0.71095 3129.0 3484.5 8.0893 0.59200 3128.2 3483.4 8.0041 0.44332 3126.6 3481.3 7.8692
600 0.80409 3300.4 3702.5 8.3544 0.66976 3299.8 3701.7 8.2695 0.50186 3298.7 3700.1 8.1354
700 0.89696 3478.6 3927.0 8.5978 0.74725 3478.1 3926.4 8.5132 0.56011 3477.2 3925.3 8.3794
800 0.98966 3663.6 4158.4 8.8240 0.82457 3663.2 4157.9 8.7395 0.61820 3662.5 4157.0 8.6061
900 1.08227 3855.4 4396.6 9.0362 0.90179 3855.1 4396.2 8.9518 0.67619 3854.5 4395.5 8.8185
1000 1.17480 4054.0 4641.4 9.2364 0.97893 4053.8 4641.1 9.1521 0.73411 4053.3 4640.5 9.0189
1100 1.26728 4259.0 4892.6 9.4263 1.05603 4258.8 4892.4 9.3420 0.79197 4258.3 4891.9 9.2090
1200 1.35972 4470.0 5149.8 9.6071 1.13309 4469.8 5149.6 9.5229 0.84980 4469.4 5149.3 9.3898
1300 1.45214 4686.6 5412.6 9.7797 1.21012 4686.4 5412.5 9.6955 0.90761 4686.1 5412.2 9.5625
*
The temperature in parentheses is the saturation temperature at the specified pressure.
†
Properties of saturated vapor at the specified pressure.

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 lOMoARcPSD|31210518

903
APPENDIX 1

TABL E A–13
Superheated refrigerant-134a
T v u h s v u h s v u h s
°C m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg·K
P = 0.06 MPa (Tsat = −36.95°C) P = 0.10 MPa (Tsat = −26.37°C) P = 0.14 MPa (Tsat = −18.77°C)
Sat. 0.31108 209.13 227.80 0.9645 0.19255 215.21 234.46 0.9519 0.14020 219.56 239.19 0.9447
–20 0.33608 220.62 240.78 1.0175 0.19841 219.68 239.52 0.9721
–10 0.35048 227.57 248.60 1.0478 0.20743 226.77 247.51 1.0031 0.14605 225.93 246.37 0.9724
0 0.36476 234.67 256.56 1.0775 0.21630 233.97 255.60 1.0333 0.15263 233.25 254.61 1.0032
10 0.37893 241.94 264.68 1.1067 0.22506 241.32 263.82 1.0628 0.15908 240.68 262.95 1.0331
20 0.39302 249.37 272.95 1.1354 0.23373 248.81 272.18 1.0919 0.16544 248.24 271.40 1.0625
30 0.40705 256.97 281.39 1.1637 0.24233 256.46 280.69 1.1204 0.17172 255.95 279.99 1.0913
40 0.42102 264.73 289.99 1.1916 0.25088 264.27 289.36 1.1485 0.17794 263.80 288.72 1.1196
50 0.43495 272.66 298.75 1.2192 0.25937 272.24 298.17 1.1762 0.18412 271.81 297.59 1.1475
60 0.44883 280.75 307.68 1.2464 0.26783 280.36 307.15 1.2036 0.19025 279.97 306.61 1.1750
70 0.46269 289.01 316.77 1.2732 0.27626 288.65 316.28 1.2306 0.19635 288.29 315.78 1.2021
80 0.47651 297.43 326.02 1.2998 0.28465 297.10 325.57 1.2573 0.20242 296.77 325.11 1.2289
90 0.49032 306.02 335.43 1.3261 0.29303 305.71 335.01 1.2836 0.20847 305.40 334.59 1.2554
100 0.50410 314.76 345.01 1.3521 0.30138 314.48 344.61 1.3097 0.21449 314.19 344.22 1.2815
P = 0.18 MPa (Tsat = −12.73°C) P = 0.20 MPa (Tsat = −10.09°C) P = 0.24 MPa (Tsat = −5.38°C)
Sat. 0.11049 223.01 242.90 0.9398 0.09995 224.51 244.50 0.9379 0.08398 227.17 247.32 0.9348
–10 0.11189 225.04 245.18 0.9485 0.09991 224.57 244.56 0.9381
0 0.11722 232.49 253.59 0.9799 0.10481 232.11 253.07 0.9699 0.08617 231.30 251.98 0.9520
10 0.12240 240.02 262.05 1.0103 0.10955 239.69 261.60 1.0005 0.09026 239.00 260.66 0.9832
20 0.12748 247.66 270.60 1.0400 0.11418 247.36 270.20 1.0304 0.09423 246.76 269.38 1.0134
30 0.13248 255.43 279.27 1.0691 0.11874 255.16 278.91 1.0596 0.09812 254.63 278.17 1.0429
40 0.13741 263.33 288.07 1.0976 0.12322 263.09 287.74 1.0882 0.10193 262.61 287.07 1.0718
50 0.14230 271.38 297.00 1.1257 0.12766 271.16 296.70 1.1164 0.10570 270.73 296.09 1.1002
60 0.14715 279.58 306.07 1.1533 0.13206 279.38 305.79 1.1441 0.10942 278.98 305.24 1.1281
70 0.15196 287.93 315.28 1.1806 0.13641 287.75 315.03 1.1714 0.11310 287.38 314.53 1.1555
80 0.15673 296.43 324.65 1.2075 0.14074 296.27 324.41 1.1984 0.11675 295.93 323.95 1.1826
90 0.16149 305.09 334.16 1.2340 0.14504 304.93 333.94 1.2250 0.12038 304.62 333.51 1.2093
100 0.16622 313.90 343.82 1.2603 0.14933 313.75 343.62 1.2513 0.12398 313.46 343.22 1.2356
P = 0.28 MPa (Tsat = −1.25°C) P = 0.32 MPa (Tsat = 2.46°C) P = 0.40 MPa (Tsat = 8.91°C)
Sat. 0.07243 229.49 249.77 0.9323 0.06368 231.55 251.93 0.9303 0.051266 235.10 255.61 0.9271
0 0.07282 230.46 250.85 0.9362
10 0.07646 238.29 259.70 0.9681 0.06609 237.56 258.70 0.9545 0.051506 235.99 256.59 0.9306
20 0.07997 246.15 268.54 0.9987 0.06925 245.51 267.67 0.9856 0.054213 244.19 265.88 0.9628
30 0.08338 254.08 277.42 1.0285 0.07231 253.52 276.66 1.0158 0.056796 252.37 275.09 0.9937
40 0.08672 262.12 286.40 1.0577 0.07530 261.62 285.72 1.0452 0.059292 260.60 284.32 1.0237
50 0.09000 270.28 295.48 1.0862 0.07823 269.83 294.87 1.0739 0.061724 268.92 293.61 1.0529
60 0.09324 278.58 304.69 1.1143 0.08111 278.17 304.12 1.1022 0.064104 277.34 302.98 1.0814
70 0.09644 287.01 314.01 1.1419 0.08395 286.64 313.50 1.1299 0.066443 285.88 312.45 1.1095
80 0.09961 295.59 323.48 1.1690 0.08675 295.24 323.00 1.1572 0.068747 294.54 322.04 1.1370
90 0.10275 304.30 333.07 1.1958 0.08953 303.99 332.64 1.1841 0.071023 303.34 331.75 1.1641
100 0.10587 313.17 342.81 1.2223 0.09229 312.87 342.41 1.2106 0.073274 312.28 341.59 1.1908
110 0.10897 322.18 352.69 1.2484 0.09503 321.91 352.31 1.2368 0.075504 321.35 351.55 1.2172
120 0.11205 331.34 362.72 1.2742 0.09775 331.08 362.36 1.2627 0.077717 330.56 361.65 1.2432
130 0.11512 340.65 372.88 1.2998 0.10045 340.41 372.55 1.2883 0.079913 339.92 371.89 1.2689
140 0.11818 350.11 383.20 1.3251 0.10314 349.88 382.89 1.3136 0.082096 349.42 382.26 1.2943

see
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