FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA Y ARQUITECTURA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL

CURSO:
Matemática III
“INFORME N°7”

AUTORES:

Cordova Atoche, Luigi

Quintana Nonajulca, Juan Diego

Valladares Domínguez Gary Samuel

Calle García, Antero

DOCENTE:

Oscar Henry Del Rosario Castillo

PIURA - PERÚ
 I. Evalué las siguientes integrales dobles

𝜋 3𝑦
1) ∫0 ∫𝑦 cos(2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

𝑢 = 2𝑥 + 𝑦

𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 =
2
𝜋 3𝑦
∫ [∫ cos(2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 ] 𝑑𝑦
0 𝑦

𝜋 3𝑦
1
∫ [( sin(2𝑥 + 𝑦))| ] 𝑑𝑦
0 2 𝑦

𝜋
1
∫ [ (sin(7𝑦) − sin(3𝑦))] 𝑑𝑦
0 2

1 𝜋 1 𝜋
∫ sin(7𝑦) . (7) 𝑑𝑦 − ∫ sin(3𝑦) 𝑑𝑦
2 0 2 0

1 𝜋 sin(7𝑦)(7) 1 𝜋 sin(3𝑦)(3)
∫ 𝑑𝑦 − ∫ 𝑑𝑦
2 0 7 2 0 3

𝜋
−1 1
[ cos(7𝑦) + cos 3𝑦]|
14 6 0

−1 1 −1 cos(0)
[ cos(7𝜋) + cos(3𝜋)] − [ cos(0) + ]
14 6 14 6

−1 1 1 1
(−1) + (−1) + −
14 6 14 6

1 1 1 1 2 2 −4
+ + − → − →
14 6 14 6 14 6 21
 2 √𝑥
2) ∫1 ∫0 2𝑦 sin 𝜋𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

2 √3
2 ( 2)
∫ sin 𝜋𝑥 𝑦 | 𝑑𝑥
1 0

2 2
2
∫ sin 𝜋𝑥 2 (√𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ sin 𝜋𝑥 2 . 𝑥𝑑𝑥
1 1

𝑢 = 𝜋𝑥 2

𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑥𝜋𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢
= 𝑑𝑥
2𝑥𝜋
2
𝑑𝑢
= ∫ sin 𝑢 . 𝑥.
1 2𝑥. 𝜋

2
cos 𝑢 2 cos 𝜋𝑥 2
= | = |
2𝜋 1 2𝜋 1

− cos 𝜋4 − cos 𝜋1 − cos 𝜋4 + cos 𝜋

=( )−( )=
2𝜋 2𝜋 2𝜋

= 0.32

1 2𝑦 2
3) ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

1 2𝑦 1
−𝑦 2 ( 2
=∫ 𝑒 𝑥 )| 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ 𝑒 −𝑦 . 2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
0 0 0

𝑢 = −𝑦 2

𝑑𝑢 = −2𝑦𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢
= 𝑑𝑥
−2𝑦

1 1 1
𝑢
𝑑𝑢
∫ 𝑒 . 2𝑦 = − ∫ 𝑒 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 = −𝑒 𝑢 |
0 −2𝑦 0 0
 2 1 2 2
= −(𝑒 −𝑦 )|0 = (𝑒 −1 ) − (𝑒 −0 ) = −0.37 + 1 = 0.63

1 𝑦 3
4) ∫0 ∫0 𝑥 (𝑦 2 −𝑥 2 )2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

1 𝑦 3
∫ (∫ 𝑥 (𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 )2 𝑑𝑥) 𝑑𝑦
0 0

3 5 5
𝑢2 . 𝑑𝑢 −2 𝑢2 𝑢2
∫𝑥 = =−
−2𝑥 2(5) 5

𝑢 = 𝑦2 − 𝑥2

𝑑𝑢 = −2𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 =
−2𝑥

5 𝑦
1 (𝑦 − 𝑥 2 2 )2
∫ [− | ] 𝑑𝑦
0 5
0

5 𝑦
1 2
(𝑦 − 𝑥 2 )2
−∫ [ | ] 𝑑𝑦
0 5
0

5 5
1
(𝑦 2 − 𝑦 2 )2 (𝑦 2 − 0)2
−∫ [ − ] 𝑑𝑦
0 5 5

5
1
(𝑦 2 )2
− ∫ [− ] 𝑑𝑦
0 5

1
𝑦5
=∫ . 𝑑𝑦
0 5

1
𝑦6
= |
5 0

1
=
30
 3 2𝑥+1 1
5) ∫0 ∫𝑥+1 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
√𝑦−𝑥

𝑢 =𝑦−𝑥

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑦

Los límites de integración también cambian.

𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1, 𝑢 = 1

𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1, 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 1

𝑥+1 𝑥+1
1
∫ 𝑑𝑢 = 2√𝑢| = 2√𝑥 + 1 − 2√1 = 2√𝑥 + 1 − 2
1 √𝑢 1

3
∫ (2√𝑥 + 1 − 2) 𝑑𝑥
0

3 3
2 ∫ √𝑥 + 1 𝑑𝑥 − 2 ∫ 1𝑑𝑥
0 0

𝑢 =𝑥+1

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥

𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑥 = 0, 𝑢 = 1

𝑐𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑥 = 3, 𝑢 = 4

4 3
2 ∫ √𝑢𝑑𝑢 − 2 ∫ 1𝑑𝑥
0 0

4
2 34 4 3 3 4 4 28
2 ∫ √𝑢𝑑𝑢 = 2. 𝑢2 | = (42 − 12 ) = (8 − 1) = . 7 =
0 3 1 3 3 3 3

3
−2 ∫ 1𝑑𝑥 = −2[𝑥 ]30 = −2(3 − 0) = −6
0

28
= −6
3
 28 18
= −
3 3

10
=
3
9 𝑥 1
6) ∫1 ∫0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2

9
1 𝑦𝑥
=∫ . tan−1 | 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑥 𝑥0

9
1 𝑥
=∫ . tan−1 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑥 𝑥

𝑢 = tan−1

9
𝜋 𝜋 91
=∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
1 4𝑥 4 1 𝑥

𝜋 9
= ln(𝑥 )|
4 1

𝜋 𝜋
= ln 9 − ln 1
4 4
𝜋
= ln 9 = 1.73
4

1
𝑦 1
7) ∫02 ∫0 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
√1−𝑥 2

√1 − 𝑥
cos 𝜎 =
1
𝑥
sin 𝜎 =
1

𝑥 = 1 sin 𝜎

√1 − 𝑥 = cos 𝜎

𝑑𝑥 = cos 𝜎 𝑑𝜎

𝑥 = sin 𝜎
𝜎 = sin−1 𝑥

1
𝑦
2 cos 𝑑𝜎
=∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦
0 0 cos 𝜎

1 𝑦 1 𝑦
2 2
= ∫ 𝜎 | 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ sin−1 𝑥 | 𝑑𝑦
0 0
0 0

1
2
= ∫ sin−1 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
0

𝑢 = sin−1

1
du = 𝑑𝑥
√1 − 𝑥 2
1
1 2
= (𝑥. sin−1 𝑥 − ∫ 𝑥. 𝑑𝑥)|
√1 − 𝑥 2 0

𝑢 = 1 − 𝑥2

du = −2xdx

du
= dx
−2𝑥
1
1 𝑑𝑦 2
= (𝑥. sin−1 𝑥 − ∫ 𝑥. 𝑢−2 )|
−2𝑥 0

1
1 2
−
𝑢 2. 2
= 𝑥. sin−1 𝑥 + |
−3.2
0

1
1 2
= 𝑥. sin−1 𝑥 − |
√(1 − 𝑥 2 )3 . +3 0

1 −1 1 1 1
= sin − − (6. sin−1 0 − )
2 2 3 3√(1 − (0)2 )3
√(1 − 1) . 3
( 4 )
 1 𝜋 1 1
=( . − ) − (− )
2 6 0.65 3

𝜋 1 1 3𝜋 + 12 1
= + − = −
12 3 0.65 36 0.65

= 0.6 − 1.54 = −0.94

4 √𝑥
8) ∫1 ∫1 2𝑦𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

4
= ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 (𝑦 2 )|1√𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1

4
= ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 . 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1

𝑢=𝑥

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑥

∫ 𝑑𝑣 = ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑣 = −𝑒 −𝑥

4
(−𝑥. 𝑒 −𝑥 − ∫ −𝑒 −𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 )|
1

4
−𝑥
𝑒 −𝑥 −𝑥 )|
= (−𝑥. 𝑒 + +𝑒
− 1

= −𝑥. 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 |14

= (−4. 𝑒 −4 ) − (−1. 𝑒 −1 )

= (−0.073 + 0.368) = 0.295

𝜋
1+cos 𝜃
9) ∫03 ∫3 cos 𝜃 𝑟𝑑𝑟𝑑𝜃

𝜋
3
= ∫ 𝑟 2 |1+cos 𝜃
3cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
0
 𝜋
3
= ∫ (1 + 2 cos 𝜃 + (cos 𝜃 )2 ) − (9 cos 2 𝜃 )𝑑𝜃
0

𝜋
3
= ∫ 1 + 2 cos 𝜃 − 8 cos 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
0

𝜋
3
= ∫ 1 + 2 cos 𝜃 − 4 − 4 cos 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
0

𝜋
= 𝜃 + sin 𝜃 . 2 − 4𝜃 − 2 sin 2𝜃 |03

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 2. 𝜋
= ( + sin . 2 − 4 − 2 sin )
3 3 3 3

= 𝜋 + √3 − √3 = −𝜋

1
1 𝑦3
10) ∫0 ∫0 6𝑥 2 ln(𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

1
1 𝑦3
= ∫ [∫ 6. 𝑥 2 . ln(𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 ] 𝑑𝑦
0 0

1 1
1 𝑦3 3 𝑦3
ln(𝑦 + 1). 𝑥
= ∫ [∫ 6 | ] 𝑑𝑦
0 0 3 0

1 1 3
= 2 ∫ [ln(𝑦 + 1) ((𝑦 3 ) − 0)] 𝑑𝑦
0

1
= 2 ∫ ln(𝑦 + 1). 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
0

𝑢 =𝑦+1

𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑦

𝑢=2 𝑦=1
𝑢 =|𝑢=1 𝑦=0

1
= 2 ∫ ln(𝑢)(𝑢 − 1) 𝑑𝑦
0
𝐴 = ln(𝑢)

1
𝑑𝐴 = 𝑑𝑢
𝑢

𝑑𝐵 = (𝑢 − 1)𝑑𝑢

𝑢2
𝐵= −𝑢
2

𝑢2 − 2𝑢 𝑢2 − 2𝑢 1
= 2 (ln 𝑢 ( ) − ∫( ) 𝑑𝑢)
2 2 𝑢

𝑢2 − 2𝑢 𝑢
= 2 (ln 𝑢 ( ) − ∫ ( − 1) 𝑑𝑢)
2 2

1
(𝑦 + 1)2
2
= ln(𝑦 + 1)(𝑦 − 1) − + 2(𝑦 + 1)|
2 0

1
ln(2) + ln(2) + = 1.19
2

II. Dibuje la región de integración R para la integral iterada que se indica

2 2𝑥+1
1) ∫0 ∫1 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

2 2𝑥+1
= ∫ (∫ 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 1

2
= ∫ (𝑦|12𝑥+1 )𝑑𝑥
0

2
= ∫ [2𝑥 + 1 − 1]𝑑𝑥
0

2 2
2𝑥 2
= 2 ∫ 𝑥. 𝑑𝑥 = | = 𝑥 2 |20 = 22 − 0 = 4
0 2 0

4 𝑦
2) ∫1 ∫−√ 𝑦 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
√

4 √𝑦
= ∫ (∫ 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑦
1 −√𝑦
 4
𝑦
= ∫ (𝑥 |√−√𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑦
1

4
= ∫ [2√𝑦]𝑑𝑦
1

3 3 4
4 1 2(2)𝑦 2 4𝑦 2
= 2 ∫ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = = |
1 3 3
1

3 3
4(√4) 4(√1) 4. 23 4 25
= − = − =
3 3 3 3 3

3 √16−𝑦 2
3) ∫−1 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

3 √16−𝑦2
= ∫ (∫ 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑦
−1 −𝑥 2

3
√16−𝑦 2
= ∫ (𝑥|0 ) 𝑑𝑦
−1

3
= ∫ [√16 − 𝑦 2 ] 𝑑𝑦
−1

𝑦 √16 − 𝑦 2
sin 𝜃 = cos 𝜃
4 4

4 sin 𝜃 = 𝑦 4 cos 𝜃 √16 − 𝑦 2

4 cos 𝜃 . 𝑑𝜃 = 𝑑𝑦

𝑦
sin 𝜃 = ; 𝑦=3
4

3
sin 𝜃 =
4

3 𝜋 𝜋
𝜃 = sin−1 ( ) = 48,59°. =
4 180° 3,7

−1
sin 𝜃 = ; 𝑦 = −1
4
 −1 𝜋 𝜋
𝜃 = sin−1 ( ) = −14,47°. =
4 180° 12,43

48,59°
=∫ (4 cos 𝜃 )(4 cos 𝜃 )𝑑𝜃
−14,47°

48,59° 48,59°
2 (8) (cos 2 𝜃 + 1)𝑑𝜃
=∫ 16 cos 𝜃 . 𝑑𝜃 = ∫
−14,47° −14,47°

1 + cos 2 𝜃
= 8∫ 𝑑𝜃 + 8 ∫ 𝑑𝜃
2

= 4 sin 2 𝜃 + 8𝜃

= [8 sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 + 8𝜃 ]|48,59°

−14,47°

8(𝜋) 8(𝜋)
= [8 sin(48,59°) cos(48,59°) + ] − [8 sin(−14,47°) cos(−14,47°) + ]
3,7 12,43

8 (𝜋 ) 8 (𝜋 )
= 8 sin(48,59°) cos(48,59°) + − 8 sin(−14,47°) cos(−14,47°) +
3,7 12,43

= 14,71

2 𝑥 2 +1
4) ∫−1 ∫−𝑥2 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

2 𝑥 2 +1
∫ (∫ 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
−1 −𝑥 2

2
𝑥 +1 2
∫ (𝑦|−𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
−1

2
∫ [𝑥 2 + 1 + 𝑥 2 ]𝑑𝑥
−1

2
∫ (2𝑥 2 + 1)𝑑𝑥
−1

2
2𝑥 3 2(2)3 2(−1)3
=( + 𝑥)| = ( + 2) − ( − 1)
3 −1
3 3

24 −2
=( + 2) − ( − 1)
3 3
 24 2
= +2+ +1=9
3 3

1 √1−𝑥 2
5) ∫0 ∫−√1−𝑥2 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

1 √1−𝑥 2
∫ (∫ 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 −√1−𝑥 2

1
2
∫ [𝑦|√1−𝑥
−√1−𝑥 2
] 𝑑𝑥
0

1
∫ [2√1 − 𝑥 2 ] 𝑑𝑥
0

sin 𝜃 = 𝑥

cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 = 𝑑𝑥 cos 𝜃 = √1 − 𝑥 2

𝜃 = sin−1 (𝑥) ; 𝑥=1

𝜃 = sin−1 (1)

𝜋
𝜃 = 90° =
2

𝜃 = sin−1 (0) 𝑥=0

𝜃=0

90°
2∫ cos 𝜃 cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
0

90° 90°
2∫ cos 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 = ∫ (cos 2 𝜃 + 1) 𝑑𝜃
0 0

90° 90°
cos 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
∫ + ∫ 𝑑𝜃
0 2 0

90°
sin(2𝜃) sin(180°) 𝜋 sin(0) 𝜋
( + 𝜃)| = ( + )−( + 0) =
2 0 2 2 2 2
 III. Utilice la integral doble para calcular el área que esta acotada por las
graficas de las ecuaciones que se indican.
1) 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 , 𝑥 = 2 − 𝑦 2

𝑥 = 𝑦2

(0,0)

𝑥 = 2 − 𝑦2

𝑦2 = 2 − 𝑥

𝑦 2 = −(𝑥 − 2)

(2,0)

𝑦2 = 2 − 𝑦2

2𝑦 2 = 2

𝑦2 = 1

𝑦 = ±1

𝑥 = 2−𝑥

2𝑥 = 2

𝑥=1

(1,1); (1, −1)

1 2−𝑦 2
= ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑦
−1 𝑦2

1 1 1
2 2) 2)
2𝑦 3
= ∫ (2 − 𝑦 − 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = ∫ (2 − 2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 2 − |
−1 −1 3 −1

2 2(−1)3 2 2 8
= (2 − ) − (2(−1) − ) = 2 − − (−2 + ) =
3 3 3 3 3

2) 𝑦 = −𝑥 2 + 3𝑥, 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 4, 𝑦 = 0 , 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2
−𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 = −2𝑥 + 4

−𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 4 = 0

𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 4 = 0

𝑥=4 ; 𝑥=1

1 −𝑥 2 +3𝑥 2 −2𝑥+4
=∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 + ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
0 0 1 0

1 2
2
= ∫ −𝑥 + 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ −2𝑥 + 4 𝑑𝑥
0 1

1
−𝑥 3 3𝑥 2
= + | + −𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 |12
3 3 0

1 3
= (− + ) + [(−4 + 8) − (−1 + 4)]
3 2

7 7 6 13
= + (4 − 3) = + =
6 6 6 6

3) 𝑦 = 0 , 𝑦 = 2 , 𝑦 = 2 − (𝑥 + 2) 2 , 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)2

𝑥 = −2 − √2

𝑥 = −2 + √2

𝑦 = 2−(𝑥 + 2)2

𝑦=0

𝑥 = 3 − √2

𝑥 = 3 + √2

𝑦=2

𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)2

−2+√2 2−(𝑥+2)2 3+√2 2

=∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 + ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
−2−√2 0 3−√2 (𝑥−3)2
 −2+√2 2−(𝑥+2)2 −2+√2
(𝑥+2) 2
=∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫ [𝑦]|2−
0 𝑑𝑥
−2−√2 0 −2−√2

−2+√2
=∫ (2−(𝑥 + 2)2 ) 𝑑𝑥
−2−√2

𝑢 =𝑥+2

−2+√2
=∫ (2−𝑢2 ) 𝑑𝑥
−2−√2

√ 2 3 3
√2 𝑢3 (√2) (−√2)
2
= ∫ (2−𝑢 ) 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑢 − | = (2√2 − ) − (−2√2 + )
−√2 3 −√2 3 3

2√2 2√2 4√2

= 2√2 − + 2√2 − = (2√2 + 2√2) −
3 3 3

4√2 1 2 8√2
= 4√2 − = 4√2 (1 − ) = 4√2. =
3 3 3 3

3+√2 2 3+√2 2
=∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 = ∫ ∫ [𝑦]|2(𝑥−3)2 𝑑𝑥
3−√2 (𝑥−3)2 3−√2 (𝑥−3)2

3+√2 2
=∫ ∫ (2−(𝑥 − 3)2 )𝑑𝑥
3−√2 (𝑥−3)2

𝑢 =𝑥−3

3+√2 2
=∫ ∫ (2−𝑢2 )𝑑𝑢
3−√2 (𝑥−3)2

√2 3 3
√2 𝑢3 (√2) (−√2)
(2−𝑢 2)
=∫ 𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑢 − | = (2√2 − ) − (−2√2 + )
−√2 3 −√2 3 3

2√2 2√2 4√2

= 2√2 − + 2√2 − = (2√2 + 2√2) −
3 3 3

4√2 1 2 8√2
= 4√2 − = 4√2 (1 − ) = 4√2. =
3 3 3 3

8√2 8√2 16√2

= + =
3 3 3
 4) 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 − 1 , 𝑥 = 2𝑦 2 − 2

𝑥 = 𝑦2 − 1

𝑦2 = 𝑥 + 1

(−1,0)

𝑥 = 𝑦2 − 2

2𝑦 2 = 𝑥 + 2

1
𝑦2 = (𝑥 + 2)
2

(−2,0)

𝑦 2 − 1 = 2𝑦 2 − 2

2 − 1 = 𝑦2

𝑦2 = 1

𝑦 = ±1

𝑥 = 2(𝑥 + 1) − 2

𝑥 = 2𝑥 + 2 − 2

𝑥=0

(0,1) ; (0, −1)

1 𝑦 2 −1
= ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑦
−1 2𝑦 2 −2

1
= ∫ (𝑦 2 − 1 − (2𝑦 2 − 2)) 𝑑𝑦
−1

1
= ∫ (𝑦 2 − 1 − 2𝑦 2 + 2) 𝑑𝑦
−1

1
= ∫ (−𝑦 2 + 1) 𝑑𝑦
−1
 1
−𝑦 3 −1 −(−1)3 −1 1
=( + 𝑦)| = ( + 1) − ( + (−1)) = ( + 1) − ( − 1)
3 −1
3 3 3 3

−1 −1 −2 4
= +1 +1=2 =
3 3 3 3

5) 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 2 , 𝑦 = −𝑥 , 𝑦 = √𝑥

1 √𝑥 4 √𝑥
= ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 −𝑥 1 𝑥−2

1 4
= ∫ [√𝑥 + 𝑥]𝑑𝑥 + ∫ (√1 − 𝑥 + 2)𝑑𝑥
0 1

1 1 4 1
=∫ (𝑥 2 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 2) 𝑑𝑥
0 1

3 4
2
2𝑦 2 𝑥
=𝑐+( − + 2)|
3 2
1

2 1 2(√4)3 42 2(1) 1
= ( + ) + [( − + 2(4)) − ( − + 2)]
3 2 3 2 3 2

2 1 2. 23 16 2 1
= + + [( − + 8) − ( − + 2)]
3 2 3 2 3 2

2 1 16 2 1 13
= + + − + −2=
3 2 3 3 2 3

IV. Calcule la integral doble iterada que se indica invirtiendo el orden de

integración
1 1
1) ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑦 4 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥

1 1
= ∫ (∫ 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑦 4 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 𝑥

1 𝑦
= ∫ (∫ 𝑥 2 √1 + 𝑦 4 𝑑𝑥) 𝑑𝑦
0 𝑥
 1 𝑦
𝑥3
= ∫ [√1 + 𝑦 4. | ] 𝑑𝑦
0 3 0

1 1 3
= ∫ [𝑦 √1 + 𝑦 4 ] 𝑑𝑦
3 0

3 1
1 (√1 + 𝑦 4)
= [ ]|
3 6
0

3 1 3
(√1 + 𝑦 4 ) (√1 + 1) √1 + 0 √2 1 √2 − 1
= | = − = − =
18 18 18 18 18 18
0

1 2 −𝑦
2) ∫0 ∫2𝑦 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

𝑦=1

𝑦=0

0≤𝑦≤1

𝑥=2

𝑥 = 2𝑦

2𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2

𝑥
0≤𝑦≤
2

0≤𝑥≤2
𝑥
2 −𝑦
2
=∫ ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
0 0

𝑥
2
1 −𝑦 2
= ∫ − . 𝑒 𝑥 | 𝑑𝑥
0 3 0

2 2
1 −1 −1
= ∫ − . 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 = − ∫ 𝑥 −1 . 𝑒 2 𝑑𝑥
2
0 3 0

1 −1 2 1 −1 1 −1
= + 2 .𝑒 2 | = ( .𝑒 2 ) − ( .𝑒 2 )
𝑥 0 4 0
= 0.25 × 0.61 = 0.2

2 4
3) ∫0 ∫𝑦2 cos √𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦

2 4
= ∫ (∫ cos √𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥) 𝑑𝑦
0 𝑦2

4 √𝑥
= ∫ (∫ cos √𝑥 3 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 0

4 √𝑥
√𝑥
= ∫ [∫ cos √𝑥 3 𝑦| ] 𝑑𝑥
0 0
0

1
= ∫ [cos (√𝑥 3 ) (√𝑥)] 𝑑𝑥
0

4
2 2
= [ sin √𝑥 3 ]| = sin(8) = 0,09
3 0 3

1 1 1
4) ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
1+𝑦 4

1 1
1
= ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑦) 𝑑𝑥
0 𝑥 1 + 𝑦4

1 𝑦
1
= ∫ (∫ 𝑑𝑥) 𝑑𝑦
0 𝑥 1 + 𝑦4

1 𝑦
1
=∫ [ (𝑥)| ] 𝑑𝑦
0 1 + 𝑦4 0

1
1
=∫ [ (𝑦)] 𝑑𝑦
0 1 + 𝑦4

1
𝑦
=∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑦
0 1 + 𝑦4

1
1 1 1 45° 1(0) 𝜋
= [ tan ( 𝑦 )]| = tan−1 ( 1) − tan−1 ( 0) =
−1 2
− =
2 0 2 2 2 2 8

𝟒 𝟐
5) ∫𝟎 ∫√𝒚 𝒙𝟐 √𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚

0≤𝑦≤4
√𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2

0≤𝑥≤2

0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥2

2 𝑥2
= ∫ ∫ 𝑥 2 √𝑥 3 + 1𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
0 0

𝑥2 𝑥2
=∫ 𝑥 2 √𝑥 3 + 1𝑑𝑦 = 𝑥 2 √𝑥 3 + 1 ∫ 𝑑𝑦
0 0

2
2
= 𝑥 2 √𝑥 3 + 1 ∫ [𝑦]|0𝑥 𝑑𝑥
0

= 𝑥 2 √𝑥 3 + 1(𝑥 2 − 0) = 𝑥 4 √𝑥 3 + 1

2
= ∫ 𝑥 4 √𝑥 3 + 1 𝑑𝑥
0

𝑢 = 𝑥3 + 1

𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥 =
3𝑥 2
3
𝑥 4 = (𝑥 3 ). 𝑥 = (𝑢 − 1). √𝑢 − 1

2 9
𝑑𝑢
=∫ 𝑥 4 √𝑥 3 + 1 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ (𝑢 − 1). √𝑢 − 1 .
0 0 3𝑥 2

3
= 𝑥 2 = √𝑢 − 1

9(
𝑢 − 1)√𝑢
=∫ 3 𝑑𝑢
0 3 √𝑢 − 1

9(
𝑢 − 1)√𝑢 1 9 2
=∫ 1 𝑑𝑢 = ∫ (𝑢 − 1)3 √𝑢𝑑𝑢
0 3 0
3(𝑢 − 1)3

1 9 2 1
= ∫ (𝑢 − 1)3 𝑢2 𝑑𝑢
3 0

𝑣 = 𝑢−1 𝑑𝑢 = 𝑑𝑣
𝑢=1 𝑣=0

𝑢=9 𝑣=8

1 8 2 1
= ∫ 𝑣 3(𝑣 + 1)2 𝑑𝑣
3 0

1
= . 6,4 = 2.133
3