#ver Elastic Buckling :

·
critical load for a column

Pcr =
El
2

?
in terms of average compressive stress using ; I Agr
· =

For =

Pr =E
E-modulus of elasticity
L-inbraced length
r-radius of gyration
SR =
4-slenderness ratio
SR =
K4r-effective slenderness ratio
k= end fixity factor
Theoretical Reco

fixed-fixed 05 .
0 65 .

fixed-pinned 07 .

0 85 .

↓
pinned-pinned 1.. 20
fixed-free 2 2 18 .

1) Im high column , both ends pinned ,

consist W300X130
d = 318 26 mm .
IX =
308 01X10 . "mm"
bf 307 98
=
.
mm Ey =
100 31x10"mm"
.

Ef 20 57mm
=
.
A :
1651 Imm?.

tw 13 =
.
08 mn Fy =
248MPa

a) Det the effective slenderness ratio with

.

respect to the strong axs.

b) "To the weak axis .

of "the Euler's critical buckling load

a) rx =

1) = 136 56mm.

SRX
== IX400Omm =
29 .

b) ry
I
= =
77 93mm
.

SRy = 1x #000 = 51 33 .

77 93
.

c) Par = TEF = +
=
(20000077100 31x10
. = 12375 25kN
.

112 (1x4000] 2

FORMULA :

SRy/SrX- critical
sry
= slenderness

For-critical
buckling stress

For = E
Per-critical buckling load

S&

par = E xA
& higher
 FoxomT 12

A (320 x 10)
=
+ 2(15x225) =
9950mm
?

6000mm
SRX =
05 =
20 32
. .

6 79
-216 81x10"mmY .

9950mml 32 .
10
a)
07 3000mm 39 24
SRy
=
.
= .

1To
OXOm .

7 /200000) 1281 95 MP
=
b
=
.

39 .
642

Por = 1281 95 (9950)

.
=
12755 40 KN
.
 /00000
SRX 0 7 =
.
=
3%

1x)
SRyt =

= 8.

SRyb
(o) 58
=
=
07 .

Par =
=
# (200000) (8129) Par =
2319 15
. = 2319KN
83 .
182
Y d 400mm =

bf 220mm: Bracedof Y-axis Am from the

g 2m If 18 mm:
bottom .

tw 11mm =

↑
SRt =

1/18000
210 :
220/00 2)) 37X10'm

I
Ex = - =

337 .

- 12-
400

Fy :
32x10"mm"

A :
12288 mm?

SRX :
50 78
.

SREp :

Saty1 (0) :
154 7 .

Pcr =
+
+
/200000) /122807 :
906 93kN .

156 . 777