tiếng anh 12 gk1
tiếng anh 12 gk1
TEST 1
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
11. A. house B. ground C. sound D. tour
12. A. downside B. flower C. owner D. power
Choose the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
13 A frightened B depressed C ashamed D annoyed
14 A embarrassed B terrified C frustrated D excited
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions.
15 That businessman________an challenging career for ten years, so he had lots of work experience.
A pursued B was pursuing C has pursued D.had pursued
16 He_______ in public when he suddenly forgot the lyrics and got embarrassed.
A sings B sang C was singing D is singing
17 Marco ______very hard and________ the silver medal in the marathon last Sunday.
A was trying/won B tried/won C tries/wins D tried/was winning
18 Marco was preparing the necessary papers to_____ when you called him.
A set up a business C get fit
B climb a mountain D win a marathon
19 Jessica had become a director of a company before she_____ to John and had two children.
A swam with dolphins B got married C went on a safari D slept under the stars
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the options that best complete the letters.
Hi Henry.
I hope you're doing well. As I told you, I am going to travel to your country this autumn. I have never
been there before, so I'm really (20)_______.What can I do for fun there? Will it be a good idea to trek in
________(21) mountains?
I will be staying for two days in Karl City. I hope (22)______ out with you soon.
20 A excite B excitement C exciting D. excited
21 A.a B.an C. the D. no article
22 A hang B hanging C. to hang D for hanging
I hope you're doing well too. As you're interested (23) ________trekking, you should travel to
Snowdome Mountain, which has breathtaking views. You could try some amazing sports, but
they could put you at (24)______ if you don't follow the safety rules. Hopefully, you won't find
the sports ( 25)______ at first
I'd love to hang out with you. Just let me know which days you'll arrive.
23 A on B in C about D at
24 A risk B pleasure C confusion D embarrassment
25.A fright B frighten C.frightening D frightened
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.
26 a While everyone else was listening to the tour guide, I was busy taking selfies.
b She was upset enough to take away my phone and keep it for the rest of the day.
c Then, my mum came over and asked me what I thought about the bus tour.
d. On the first day, my family and some tourists went on a three-hour city bus tour.
e I couldn't answer her question because I hadn't paid attention to the tour guide.
A.c-b-e-d-a B.a-e-c-b-d C.b-a-d-e-c D.d-a-c-e-b
27 a When he was fifteen, he started singing in a local band and performing in different places.
b To get by. he had to do many low-paying jobs like gathering old bottles and selling
newspapers.
c Nigel ended up being homeless for two years, which was extremely difficult for him.
d When Nigel was thirteen, his dad passed away, and his family faced tough money issues.
e At the age of 32, Nigel became one of the most popular singers in his country
f Nigel worked really hard with the band, and they released their first album three years
later..
A b-c-e-a-d-f B.d-c-b-a-f-e C.a-c-b-e-d-f D.c-e-a-d-b-f
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the options that best complete the letter.
Hi Fred, Last Saturday, (28)_______ took a fantastic trip to Đá Giăng Stream located in Cam
Lâm District, Khánh Hòa Province. From Nha Trang City, (29)_________ to arrive at Đá Giăng
Stream, (30) __________above sea level. The sun was shining warmly in the early morning. The
mountain landscape was beyond our imagination. We were completely in nature because (31)
___________ from the traffic or air pollution. In the afternoon, (32) _______in the stream when
we saw some small fish swimming by. The trip gave us unforgettable experiences.
(33)_______ Đá Giăng Stream if you visit Vietnam. I'm sure you won't regret it.
28 A cousins and I B my cousins and me
C cousins and me D my cousins and I
29 A we spent over 45 minutes B we lost over 45 minutes
C it took us over 45 minutes D it lasted over 45 minutes
30 A is at a height of 300 metres B. at a height of 300 metres
C which is 300 metres height D. which is at a height of 300 metres
31 A no noise B there was no noise
C it had no noise D not any noise
32 A Enjoying ourselves B To enjoy ourselves
C We enjoyed ourselves D We were enjoying ourselves
33 A Be sure to visit B You must be sure to visit
C Making sure to visit D To make sure that you visit
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
Nikola Testa was considered as one of the most influential figures in the field of electical
engineenng Nikola, as a brilliant inventor ,(34)_______over 300 scientific patents before he died
in 1943
After graduating (35)________ high school, Nikola went to the Technical University at Graz,
Austria, and he had been fascinated by electricity since then. As a result, he decided to pursue a
(36) ______ in electrical engineering and made lots of technological contributions like
alternating current (AC) power systems
Despite his remarkable talents, Nikola faced financial challenges that often made him
(37)_______ After all, his ideas laid the foundation for modem electricity generation. Nikola
dedicated his entire life to science and enjoyed living alone, so he didn't (38)_______
Read the text and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the
questions.
Nelson Mandela was a famous South African leader who fought for fairness. As the first black
president of South Africa, he managed to remove racial discrimination.
Born in South Africa on 18th July 1918, Nelson painfully saw how badly black people were
treated when he was young. In 1944, he helped start a group called the African Congress Youth
League (ACYL) to fight for equal rights. Because of his involvement with ACYL, he was sent to
prison in 1962.
Despite being imprisoned, Nelson didn't get frustrated. He wrote letters and speeches to inspire
others to work for peace and fairness. Finally, in 1990, under pressure from other countries, the
South African government decided to release him. Afterward, Nelson worked hard to build a
new government that would treat the people equally. He became president in 1994 and served for
five years. During this time, he worked tirelessly to promote peace among all racial communities
in South Africa
Nelson Mandela won many awards for his work, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. He
died at the age of 95, and his contributions will never be forgotten.
39 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Young President in South African History B. A Great Leader in South African History
C. A Poor Peacemaker in South African History D. A Black Politician in South African History
42.According to paragraph 2, what did Nelson Mandela do to fight for equal rights?
A His legacy will be remembered forever B He naver got tired of working as a president
C Mandela got frustrated during his prison time D He was depressed because of the racism
Read the text and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.
Born into a normal family together with her five brothers. Pamela Fernandes was an unlucky baby girt
when she had type 1 diabetes at the age of four Therefore, she grew up, suffering from the pains of that
disease, but she tried hard to overcome the pains to go to school as an ordinary teenage girt. After tuming
18, she lost her eyesight, underwent over 30 surgeries and experienced the loss of her brother to the same
disease. Despite the painful experiences. Pamela remained determined. She obtained a degree in
education and launched a career as a motivational spoke person for the disabled.
Pamela founded 'Team with a Vision', a group of blind, partially sighted and sighted runners who
participated in the Boston Marathon to raise awareness of the capabilities of the disabled and raised fund
for them. Unfortunately, her type 1 diabetes kept getting worse, causing kidney disease. She had got
serious treatments for many years until she decided to undergo a kidney transplant in which she received
a kidney from someone else. After the transplant, she discovered her passion for tandem cycling.
In the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games, Pamela and her partner, Al Whaley, won the first gold medal for
the American Paralympians in tandem cycling in their Paralympic history. They also set a new world
record and Paralympic record in the one-kilometre time trial. Despite breaking her foot just days before
her first event in Sydney, Pamela demonstrated exceptional determination and courage.
Alongside her athletic achievements, Pamela remains dedicated to her work. Her contributions have
earned her international recognition and helped inspire the disabled.
44 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
C An Inspirational Paralympian
45 According to the text, when Pamela Femandes was a little girl, she______
C had surgeries
C. Pamela had broken her foot by the time she underwent a kidney transplant.
D. Pamela worked really hard and refused to give up despite suffering from type 1 diabetes
TEST 2
Have you always wanted to paint? Our basic painting course is perfect for you! Learn (23)
_______basics of color mming, brush techniques and composition. Explore different medium's
like acrylics and watercolours. (24)______ you want to relax or create amazing art, this course is
the perfect piace to start
(25) _______ you have any questions, please visit www.easyarts.com
23 A. a B. an C. the D. no article
24. A. If B. Whether C. What D. All
25. A. Would B Do C Will D Should
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.
26 a Then, go to a higher ground fike a hill to have a better idea where you are and where the
way out is
b Finally, try to signal for help by making noise or building a small fire
c If you get lost during a jungle trek, the most important thing to do first is to stay calm.
d Locate a source of clean water like a spring as staying hydrated is crucial for survival in the
jungle.
e After getting some water, if you have to stay overnight, try to make a basic shelter.
A b-a-d-c-e B c-d-e-b-a C c-a-d-e-b D d-a-c-e-b
27 a To give an effective presentation, start by preparing your speech carefully and practising
beforehand.
b Making a presentation is very common but challenging for some students.
c With regular practice and preparation, you can carry out better presentations soon.
d Second, focus on speaking clearly and interestingly, so everyone can understand you.
e At the beginning of the presentation, make eye contact with your audience first to keep them
engaged.
f Finally, if you get nervous breathe deeply and slowly several times to feel relieved.
A a-b-f-c-e-d B b-a-e-d-f-c C d-c-e-a-b-f D d-c-f-e-b-a
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
Today, lots of parents support experiential learning (28)_____. Kids are generally (29) ______
by doing things themselves. Experiential learning means they get involved and test things out
(30)______
This way of learning has lots of benefits. Kids stay interested longer and (31)______ because
they were actively involved. It also helps them develop important skills like problem-solving and
thinking (32)_______ Moreover, they practise teamwork and communication and learn from
their own choices. Another great thing about hands-on leaming is that it works for all sorts of
kids, even those who shave difficulty sitting for long periods.
Overall, learning by doing is awesome for kids. (33)______ build their foundation for success.
28 A allows their children to develop successfully
B who allow their children to develop successfully
C that allows their children to develop successfully
D but allow their children to develop successfully
29 A curious learning best
B curious enough to learn best
C best at curious learning
D learning best curiously
UNIT 2
TEST 1
Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
11 A strategy B salary C attraction D management
Circle the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
13 A respectful B effective C flexible D decisive
14 A develop B motivate C operate D recognise
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions.
15 The market manager has talked in the meeting with his staff____20 minutes.
A yet B for C since D already
16 Jason _____four business conferences since he started working here.
A joins B is joining C joined D has joined
17 Last Monday, I did a presentation with three managers. I_____ that before.
A never do B never did C have never done D had never done
18 I__________a new product when my boss decided to cancel it.
A am designing B designed C was designing D had designed
19 If you have lots of qualifications and soft skills, you can be more_____ in the job market.
A employable B fluent C decisive D creative
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the options that best complete the job
description/advertisement.
We are looking for (20)_____ social worker who's willing to work in Essex Town
• A bachelor's degree in the field of social work (21)______
• Good problem-solving skills and ability to work (22) _______pressure are crucial.
Please send your application letter to our HR Department at [email protected]
20 A. a B. an C. the D. no article
21 A requires B required C is required D is requiring
22 A with B under C into D over
Are you ready to take your verbal communication to the next level in the (23)_____? Join our
upcoming communication course (24)_______was designed to help you speak with confidence
and clarity.
This course covers effective speech delivery(25)______language techniques and active listening
For detailed information, visit us at www.communicationskills.co.uk.
23 A campus B workplace C reception D accommodation
24 A whom B where C whose D which
25 A persuade B persuasion C persuasive D persuasively
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.
26 a Therefore, it's crucial that they always wear protective gear and follow safety rules on
construction sites.
b Construction workers perform a physically demanding job that involves building various
structures.
c They mostly work outdoors, facing different weather conditions like the wind, the sun and
the rain.
d In short, the job is suitable for those who like doing heavy work outdoors and don't mind
weather conditions.
e Besides, their heavy tasks could include operating machinery and handling building
materials.
A c-b-a-e-d B c-b-a-d-e C b-e-a-c-d D b-c-e-a-d
27 a Each day brings new challenges that require me to think logically to write different codes.
b After all, my job is highly demanding, but it's fulfilling to create something practically
functional.
c As a software developer, my job involves solving complex problems and even unexpected
ones.
d My job requires collaboration, so I often work with other developers to brainstorm solutions.
e Therefore, there's a real sense of satisfaction in completing a project in a team.
f Some friends of mine think I often stay up late, working on my laptop alone, but it's not true at
all.
A e-b-f-a-c-d B c-a-f-d-e-b C c-d-a-b-e-f D e-a-f-d-c-b
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
AIR-TRAFFIC CONTROLLER WANTED!
We are seeking highly motivated and responsible individuals (28)_____ This demanding role
(29)______ of aircraft movements within our airspace and on the ground. The candidates should
be able to think clearly under pressure, make decisive judgments, and (30)______ The job
responsibilities include:
• Monitoring and directing aircraft movement using radar systems.
• Communicating with pilots, (31)_____
• (32)_______ and runway status.
• Coordinating with (33)_______ to ensure smooth transfer of aircraft.
Should you have any questions, contact us at www.handersonairways.org.
28 A whose wish is air traffic controllers B who wish to become air traffic controllers
C that wishes to become air traffic controllers D they wish to become air traffic controllers
29 A is critical to ensure the safety B is safe to ensure the critical
C is critical for the safety to ensure D is the critical safety that ensures
30 A to work cooperatively in a fast-paced workplace
B working cooperatively in a fast-paced workplace
C work cooperatively in a fast-paced workplace
D for working cooperatively in a fast-paced workplace
31 A give instructions on take-off and landing
B before giving instructions on take-off and landing
C for instructions given on take-off and landing
D giving instructions on take-off and landing
By identifying the common problems in the First job interviews and taking proactive steps,
young office workers can be well-prepared and have more chances of passing their interviews.
44 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A The Usual Problems in the First Interview
B The Common Problems and the Solutions in the First Interview
C The Usual Expectations in the First Interview
D The Do's and Don'ts in the First Interview
45 The word in-depth in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to____
A professional B extensive C detailed D relevant
46 The word they in paragraph 2 refers to_____
A relevant skills
B interview responses
C job seekers
D practical applications
47 The word proven in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to ____
A untested B unreliable C impractical D uncertain
48 According to paragraph 4, to develop the necessary soft skills, young candidates should_
A manage their time effectively
B try to multitask
C become a team leader
D spend time building the skills in groups
49 According to paragraph 5, some young candidates can't
A speak a foreign language
B present a topic effectively in a foreign language
C practise a foreign language
D talk confidently during the interview
50 Which of the following could be inferred from the text?
A Employers generally value candidates internships more than their soft skills.
B Even highly-qualified young workers are likely to be disappointed in their first interviews.
C Learning about the position in detail, candidates can give suitable answers in their first
interviews
D Being fluent in a foreign language and able to do presentations can help candidates pass their
interviews
TEST 2
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
11 A discussion B business C customer D frustration
12 A restaurant B receiver C employer D decision
Choose the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
13 A software B client C problem D support
14 A flexible B efficient C decisive D financial
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions.
15 She____ at the company for three years, and she received a promotion last week.
A is working B was working C has worked D worked
16 The candidate had little work_______ because he had just graduated.
A experience B punctuality C fluency D communication
17 Last year, I had lots of difficulties, but I managed to meet the tight____ of two projects.
A leadership B deadlines C experience D qualifications
18 You have to be good at ______to deal with different tasks at the same time in that team.
A motivated B multitasking C fluent D respectful
19 I have worked as a software developer for a technology company_____ five years
A from B ago C since D for
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the options that best complete the advertisements.
MAKE SMARTER CHOICES, BUILD A STRONGER CAREER
Boost your career with (20)_____ decision-making skills course! Learn to make informed,
logical decisions (21)_____ solve problems effectively. This course strengthens your soft skills
and adds (22)______ to your CV. Sign up today and take charge of your future!
20 A your B our C their D it’s
21 A who B where C whose D that
22 A viewpoint B knowledge C value D emotion
In conclusion, the transition from university to the workforce is a complex challenging process.
Understanding the root of these challenges is essential for young graduates to be well-prepared
for their future jobs.
39 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A The Young Workers' Common Problems
B The Young Workers' Relationships
C The Young Workers Professional Demand
D The Young Workers Responsibilities
40 The word disorientating in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to____
A common B simple C acceptable D strange
41 The phrase have a hard time in paragraph 3 mostly means
A work overtime more than usual B suffer from serious stress
C have lots of problems D spend lots of time building relationships
42 The word them in paragraph 5 refers to
A benefits B responsibilities C positions D workers
43 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the test?
A Young workers could have problems with relationship-building
B Young workers have to earn other people's respect to climb up the career ladder
C Problem-solving skills are one of the main differences between the workplace and the college
D Entry-level jobs could present shocking reality to young workers.
Read the text and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the
questions.
A CV is a document that provides an overview of a person's work experience, educational
background and competence. Therefore, you must have a clear understanding of what employers
are expecting before writing a CV
First, to write a traditional CV, you should start with your contact details including your name
phone number and email address. It is important to highlight your personal qualities, such as
being motivated, flexible and cooperative. These qualities can indicate candidates ability to adapt
to changing situations. Punctuality and respectfulness are also essential qualities to highlight, as
they show that a candidate is reliable and professional.
Second, list your work experience, beginning with the most recent positions. Highlight your
primary duties and work experience in each job, and select the features of your prior work that
are most relevant to the current position to prove that you are suitable for the job. Then, describe
your educational background, starting with the most recent and relevant details. To illustrate, you
should mention your latest educational achievements and qualifications related to the position for
which you are applying. If you don't have much work experience, highlight your education in the
CV. Then, list any additional experience or interests you have that are relevant to the position,
Try to have someone who can help you verify your work experience and competence. At the end
of the CV, you should include their professional contacts in References available on request
Finally, your CV must be free from emors, and the layout must be appropriate. Use a word-
processing programma with spell-checking to ensure no spelling errors. A traditional CV should
have the name, phone number and email address at the top, followed by the job objective and the
Summary of Skills and Awards' section. In conclusion, a well-written CV is essential when
applying for a job. By highlighting your personal qualities, work experience and educational
background, you can make a strong impression on potential employers and then have better
chances of being hired.
44 Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A The Tips to Write a Good CV
B The Benefits of a Good CV
C The Outline of a CV
D The Importance of a Good CV
45 Which of the following should be at the top of a traditional CV?
A your job objective
B your contact details
C your employment history
D your awards and recognitions
46 The word they in paragraph 2 refers to
A qualities B candidates C situations D contributions
47 Why is it important to list your work experience in your CV, according to paragraph 3?
A to show that you've had many jobs
B to show that you are overqualified for the job
C. to show that you have what it takes to be employed
D to show your professional achievements
48 The word current in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A future B wanted C past D present
MID-TERM TEST
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
11 A year B near C health D fear
12 A author B laughter C daughter D caution
Choose the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
13 A safari B interview C candidate D company
14 A exhausted B respectful C successful D furious
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the questions.
15. When Kristy won the gold medal, people thought she would have a(n)___ in swimming
A full awareness B cultural identity C promising career. D happy marriage
16 The manager got _____ when Victor failed to complete the project
A amazed. B furious C interested D excited
17 That company required candidates to have appropriate job______
A qualifications B posts C vacancy D satisfaction
18 David_____ his multitasking skills to deal with a variety of tasks when he came up with a
great idea.
A improves B improved C was improving D has improved
19 Mike______an email when he received a text message from his boss
A typed B was typing C has typed D had typed
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the options that best complete the advertisements.
Want to turn your passion for writing (20)_________ a carrer? We're looking for a (21)______
content writer to join our team! You'll need:
Some work experience in writing
Knowledge of different writing styles
(22)___________you believe that you're the ideal candidate, apply now
20 A over B about C along D into
21 A create B creative C creatively D creation
22 A Should B do C If D Unless
STRUGGLING WITH WORK STRESS? FEELING OVERWHELMED?
Our stress management course (23)____ for busy professionals just like you! Learn how to:
Manage tight deadlines effectively
Stay calm and productive under (24)_____
Develop strategies to reduce workplace anxiety.
Invest in yoursell and boost your career potential (25) _____ today!
23 A designs B is designing C is designed D has designed
24 A promotion B pressure C bonus D insurance
25 A Sign up B Scroll down C Log in D Click on
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to make a
meaningful paragraph in each of the following questions.
26 a Despite those hardships, Dickens returned to school and eventually pursued a successful
career in writing.
b Charles' early struggles in the factory helped shape his deep understanding of the working
class.
c Consequently, Charles had to leave school and work in a factory at the age of 12.
d Charles Dickens, a famous English writer, was born in Portsmouth in 1812 to a low-income
family.
e When his father went to prison, his family started having lots of financial struggles.
A b-a-d-e-c B b-d-c-e-a C d-a-c-e-b D d-e-c-b-a
27 a The following nights were better as I stayed in a local home, enjoying their hospitality.
b My first night in the jungle was an unpleasant experience
c Overall, it was a great jungle trip that helped me gain lots of knowledge.
d While I was staying in a small hut, I suddenly encountered some frightening insects of
different sizes.
e Thankfully, I had a mosquito net, which helped me get some sleep.
f Hi, Martha. I've just come back from an unforgettable jungle trip.
A f-d-a-c-e-b B e-d-a-b-f-c C f-b-d-e-a-c D b-f-c-d-e-a
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
If you're looking for an adventure, (28)________!
Last week, (29)______ They came from all sorts of backgrounds, but they wanted the same
thing: to challenge themselves by surviving in the wild.
The trip was tough! (30)_______. Then, they leamt how to set up their own camps. They went
rock climbing and white-water rafting. The activities were really demanding, (31)______ As a
result, they became more independent and confident.
Best of all, the trip helped them find (32)_____ One teen loved taking pictures and wanted to be
a photographer. Another enjoyed the outdoors and planned to teach others about it. If you're a
teenager ready for a challenge and want to push your limits, this trip could change your life! (33)
________Hurman&Nature now.
28 A the trip into the wild could perfect you
B a perfect trip into the wild for you
C your trip into the wild is perfect
D a trip into the wild might be perfect for you
29 A some teenagers went on a wilderness trip called Human&Nature
B a trip called Human&Nature with teenagers going into the wild
C some teenagers going on a wilderness trip called Human&Nature
D a trip called Human&Nature for some teenagers to go
30A When they spent lots of time hiking over hard trails
B Their hiking over hard trails for a long time
C They spent lots of time hiking over hard trails
D Taking them lots of time to hike over hard trails
31 A or the teens development of teamwork skills
B without the development of the teens teamwork skills
C because the leens developed their teamwork skills
D but the teens developed their teamwork skills
32 A your passions B their passions C our passions C our passions
33 A Catch up with B Look forward to C Sign up for D Come down with
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best option for each of the blanks.
Most job candidates experience nervousness before (34)_____ a job interview. There are some
tips that can help you become more confident and successfully pass the interview, First, It is
highly recommended that you de research (35)______ the company that you are applying to.
Second, expect the right kinds of questions. Apart from the common "Why should we hire you?"
question, it is necessary to be (36) ______for the specific questions related to the position or
your knowledge and skills. Third, demonstrate your professional competence. Seize every
opportunity to show your abilities by giving your own specific cases in which you (37)______
different situations or problems successfully Fourth, show your enthusiasm. There might be
several competitors for the same post, therefore, to beat the (38)_____ you should convince the
interviewer that you are the one who desires the position the most.
34 A holding B doing C attending D conducting
35 A at B from C about D into
36 A convenient B responsible C well-prepared D motivated
37 A handle B handled C were handling D had handled
38 A competition B race C game D match
Read the text and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the
questions.
Young graduates entering the workforce often face a challenging transition into their first
professional roles. Apart from the excitement of beginning a new job, there are common
challenges that could result in negative feelings
One major mistake is having unrealistic expectations. New graduates could expect quick
advancement or immediate success, which could create disappointment or shame when things
don't turn out as well as they've hoped. The workplace can also be a source of shock due to an
unexpected work culture or a competitive environment that is completely different from the
academic world. Furthermore, the fear of making mistakes can negatively affect young workers,
preventing their growth and reducing their self-confidence Lastly, the demands of a full-time job
with new responsibilities can result in burnout, which makes them exhausted.
To deal with those challenges, it is essential for new graduates to adopt a realistic mindset and
seek mentorship. By proactively dealing with the obstacles, young graduates can navigate their
first jobs with less stress and greater potential for success.
39 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A Young Workers: Common Mistakes and Effects
B Young Workers: Work Pressure and Solutions
C Young Workers Job Challenges and Solutions
D Young Workers: Unexpected Challenges and Advantages
40 The word advancement in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to
A progress B promotion C decrease D security
41 The phrase turn out in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
A end up B call off C break down D bring up
42 The word them in paragraph 2 refers to
A responsibilities B demands C workers D mistakes
43 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A The young workers could be disappointed if they have false expectations
B Some young graduttes might find the new workplace shocking
C Too many responsibilities can be exhausting to young graduates
D With appropnate mentorship, young graduates can climb up the career ladder quickly
Read the text and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the best answer to each of the
questions.
Stephen William Hawking (1942-2018) was a famous physicist.cosmologist and great author.
Despite suffering from physical disabilities, he overcame lots of obstacles to become a great
scientist. Born as a healthy child in Oxford, England. Stephen had a normal childhood. Despite
having low grades in most subjects at school, he dreamt of going to university. Years later, he
realised his dream with a first-class Bachelor's degree in Physics at Oxford University and then
pursued a PhD in Cosmology at Cambridge University.
Unfortunately, by the time he completed his PhD in 1966, he had been diagnosed with
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a kind of neurological disease that made him unable to use
his muscles the same as normal people. Despite his severe physical disabilities, Stephen
managed to fulfil his ambitions and significantly contributed to modern science. In 1974,
Stephen proposed that black holes emit radiation, which is now known as Hawking radiation, a
groundbreaking idea that challenged other existing theories. Being unable to write or speak
properly, Stephen had to speak through a portable computer that was modified to fit his
wheelchair. That computer helped him write lots of books, one of which was "A Brief History of
Time" published in 1988, which featured scientific concepts of the universe. Stephen also
appeared on lots of TV programmes, explaining complicated concepts to TV viewers in simple
ways, which made him popular outside his academic community.
One of the greatest lessons that people can learn from Hawking might be his will to survive. A
disabled person diagnosed with ALS was thought to be able to survive another 4 years, but
Stephen managed to survive for 55 years, which was beyond doctors' expectations. Some of
them couldn't explain that miracle. He left lots of thought-provoking quotations, one of which
was "My advice to other disabled people would be, concentrate on things your disability doesn't
prevent you from doing well, and don't regret the things it interferes with. Don't be disabled in
spirit as well as physically. Stephen's legacy will live on for the ages.
44 Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A The Valuable Books of Stephen Hawking
B The Extraordinary Life of Stephen Hawking
C The Unusual Disease of Stephen Hawking
D The Unique Contributions of Stephen Hawking
45 The phrase realised his dream in paragraph 2 mostly means.
A understood what he desired
B overcame his huge obstacle
C obtained what he had always wanted
D recognised his hidden talents
46 The word modified in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A adapted B produced C promoted D completed
47 The word them in paragraph 4 refers to
A expectations B doctors C lessons D quotations
48 The phrase interferes with in paragraph 4 is opposite in meaning to
A supports B prohibits C fails D loses
49 According to the text. Hawking became popular outside his academic community when__
A he obtained a PhD at Cambridge University
B his first book was published
C he explained complicated concepts on TV
D he survived ALS for 55 years
50 Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
A Stephen was an excellent student at school.
B He wrote books using a computer that he had created.
C He had obtained his PhD before he was diagnosed with ALS.
D He managed to become one of the best students at Oxford University