GST Question 1
GST Question 1
Write the most appropriate answer to each of the following multiple-choice questions by
choosing one of the four options given. All questions are compulsory.
Ecotech Solutions Private Limited is engaged in manufacturing and supply of energy products and
solutions across multiple States in India. The Company manufactures solar panels and also imports
certain category of solar panels as per the customer orders. The company also provides installation
services and annual maintenance contracts for its products.
The Company received an advance payment for a bulk order of goods in March 2024, but the delivery
was completed in May 2024. The amount of advance received by the Company was ₹ 1 crore.
During the month of March 2024, the Company sold goods worth ₹ 5 crores and provided services
amounting to ₹ 1 crore to its customers across India. The goods worth ₹ 1 crore sold under multiple
invoices were returned by a customer due to defective quality in the month of March, 2024 which were
originally sold by the Company in December, 2023. The Company issued a GST credit note against the
returned goods in March, 2024.
The Company incurred an amount of ₹ 5 lakh on the repair of the returned goods to make them
resalable in the market to customers other than a related party.
Further, the customers who returned the goods issued an invoice to Gujarat unit of the Company of ₹ 1
lakh for the expense related to return of goods. The goods were initially sold from the Gujarat unit of
the Company but the same were returned to Maharashtra unit of the Company and subsequently
moved by the Company from Maharashtra unit to Gujarat Unit i.e. the original place of supply. The
Company is registered under GST in both the States i.e. Gujarat and Maharashtra.
Based on the facts of the case scenario given above, choose the most appropriate answer to Q. Nos. 1
to 6 below:-
1. At what point of time, tax will be payable in relation to the advance received by the Company of
₹ 1 crore?
2. The total amount of supply during the month of March, 2024 to be reported in GSTR -1 by the
Company is ________.
3. Which of the following options is correct in relation to the returned goods of value ₹ 1 crore ?
(a) Company has an option to issue single credit note against multiple invoices.
(b) Company has to mandatorily issue credit note against each invoice.
(c) The Company cannot issue credit note in any subsequent period after the supply is made.
(d) The Company can only issue a commercial credit note and GST adjustment cannot be made.
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GST TEST
4. In case returned goods are sold by the Company to customers other than the related parties,
the value of supply of such goods under GST shall be _________.
(b) equivalent to original value of supply plus the cost incurred on making the goods reusable
(c) 110% of original value of supply plus the cost incurred on making the goods reusable.
(d) transaction value subject to the conditions mentioned in Section 15(2) of the CGST Act,
2017.
5. Which of the following option(s) is correct in relation to the invoice of 1 lakh issued by the
customer for the expenses relating to returned goods?
(a) The Company shall be eligible to avail full input tax credit.
(b) The Company shall not be allowed to avail input tax credit.
(c) The Company shall not be allowed to avail input tax credit in excess of 50% of the tax
amount charged on such invoice.
(d) The Company shall be allowed to claim input tax credit only if it has not issued any credit
note to the customer against such returned goods.
6. While moving the goods from Maharashtra unit to Gujarat unit by the Company, goods shall be
accompanied by ____________.
(b) Invoice issued by the returning customer to the Gujarat unit of the Company
(6 x 2 Marks = 12 Marks)
7. Mr. Jambulal of Himachal Pradesh starts a new business and makes following supplies in the
first month-
(a) Mr. Jambulal is liable to obtain registration as the threshold limit of ₹ 10 lakh is crossed.
(b) Mr. Jambulal is not liable to obtain registration as he makes exempted supplies.
(c) Mr. Jambulal is liable to obtain registration as he makes the inter-State supply of goods.
(d) Mr. Jambulal is not liable to obtain registration as the threshold limit of ₹ 20 lakh is not
crossed. (2 Marks)
8. Simmo Singh, a resident of Punjab, is having a residential property in Amritsar, Punjab which
has been given on rent to a family for ₹ 72 lakh per annum for residence purposes. Determine
whether Simmo Singh is liable to pay GST on such rent.
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GST TEST
(c) No, service by way of renting of residential property does not constitute supply.
(d) Simmo Singh, being individual, is not liable to pay GST. (1 Mark)
1. (a) Mr. Nandan lal, registered under GST, is engaged in supplying services (as discussed in the
table below) in Hyderabad. He has furnished the following information with respect to the
services provided/ received by him, during the month of February:
Rates of CGST, SGST and IGST are 9%, 9% and 18% respectively.
All inward and outward supplies are exclusive of taxes, wherever applicable.
All the conditions necessary for availing the ITC have been fulfilled.
The turnover of Mr. Nandan lal was ₹ 2.5 crore in the previous financial year.
All the transactions mentioned above are intra-State unless otherwise specified.
Compute the net GST payable in cash, by Mr. Nandan lal for the month of February. (10
Marks)
(b) LSP Ltd., a registered supplier, sold a machine to Balwant Ltd. It provides the following
information in this regard: -
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Determine the value of taxable supply made by LSP Ltd. to Balwant Ltd. (5 Marks)
2. (a) State the person liable to pay GST in the following independent services provided:
I. Sapna Builders, registered in Haryana, rented out 20 residential units owned by it in Jain
Society to Anant Technologies, an IT based company registered in the State of Haryana,
for accommodation of its employees.
II. M/s. Verma Consultants, a partnership firm registered in Delhi as a regular tax payer,
paid sponsorship fees of ₹ 1,50,000 at a seminar organized by a private NGO (a
partnership firm) in Delhi. (4 Marks)
(b) “Little Smiles”, a photography firm, has commenced providing photoshoot services in Delhi
from the beginning of current financial year 2023-2024. It has provided the following details of
turnover for the various quarters till December, 2023 :-
3. (a) Mr. Sohan, a trader registered under GST in Delhi is engaged in wholesale business of toys
for kids. Mr. Roshan registered under GST in Patiala, a regular return filer supplies toys in bulk
to Mr. Sohan for selling to end consumers.
Mr. Sohan paying tax in regular scheme in Delhi, has not filed GSTR-3B for last 2 months. Mr.
Roshan wants to generate e-way bill for toys amounting to ₹ 5,00,000 to be supplied to Mr.
Sohan. Also Mr. Mohan from Jammu approached Mr. Sohan for purchasing toys amounting to ₹
75,000 for the purpose of return gift on his son’s first birthday party. Sohan wants to generate
an e-way bill in respect of an outward supply of goods to Mr. Mohan.
Examine with reference to the provisions under GST law, whether Mr. Roshan and Mr. Sohan
can generate e-way bill? (5 Marks)
(b) Mr. Raj of Rajasthan intends to start business of supply of building material to various
construction sites in Rajasthan. He has taken voluntary registration under GST in the month of
April. However, he has not commenced the business till December due to lack of working
capital. The proper officer suo-motu cancelled the registration of Mr. Raj. You are required to
examine whether the action taken by proper officer is valid in law?
Mr. Raj has applied for revocation of cancellation of registration after 40 days from the date of
service of the order of cancellation of registration. Department contends that application for
revocation of cancellation of registration can only be made within 30 days from the date of
service of the order of cancellation of registration. You are required to comment upon the
validity of contentions raised by Department. (5 Marks)
4. (a) Discuss briefly the place of supply of goods purchased over the counter in one State and
transported to another State by the buyer. (5 Marks)
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(b) What would be the place of supply of services provided by an event management company
for organizing a sporting event for a Sports Federation which is held in multiple States? (5
Marks)
(c) Discuss whether the amount available in the electronic credit ledger can be used for making
payment of any tax under the GST Laws? (5 Marks)
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