Sol Upp Int Unit 7 Progress Test Atalakitott
Sol Upp Int Unit 7 Progress Test Atalakitott
Grammar
1 Complete the sentences in reported speech.
1 ‘I have never been here before.’
He said that _________________________________________ .
2 ‘I might come over later this morning.’
She says _________________________________________ .
3 ‘Both of the CDs belong to me.’
My sister said that _________________________________________ .
4 ‘Amy and I had a go at windsurfing last summer.’
Ryan said that he and Amy _________________________________________ .
5 ‘I won’t help you with your homework.’
My brother told me that _________________________________________ .
6 ‘I’ve missed the last bus home.’
Pete says _________________________________________ .
Mark: ___ / 6
Mark: ___ / 6
Mark: ___ / 8
Vocabulary
4 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
1 The judge dismissed the case when it became clear that the police had ___ some of the evidence. They had placed a
knife belonging to the accused at the scene of the crime.
a cheated b misled c fabricated
2 You’re just ___ an excuse. I know you did it!
a telling b saying c making
3 He ___ all of us when he said he was a millionaire. How could we have believed him?
a fibbed b lied c fooled
4 The thing about Tim is that he is very ___ with everybody. He tells you the truth even if you don’t want to hear it.
a original b devious c straight
5 We felt as though we had been ___ by journalists who pretended to be helping us but, in fact, just wanted to use us to
get a good story.
a manipulated b passed off c exaggerated
6 Although not illegal, the lawyer’s actions were clearly ___ . He was doing something that was not morally acceptable.
a unethical b biased c open
7 It’s tempting to ___ your level of qualifications and experience at a job interview. It’s not a good idea, though, as an
experienced interviewer will soon realise you aren’t telling the whole truth.
a fool b cheat c exaggerate
8 Although not exactly a lie, the way he described his actions was ___ . It sounded as if he hadn’t known what was going
on when, in fact, he did.
a distorting b disguised c misleading
9 Before long, they realised that the painting was a ___ . It wasn’t by Picasso, at all.
a false b cheat c fake
10 In court, you have to ___ to tell the truth.
a swear b deceive c own
Mark: ___ / 10
Mark: ___ / 5
6 Complete the sentences. Use phrasal verbs formed from a verb and a particle from below. There is one
extra verb. Use the particles as many times as necessary.
in on out up
1 The criminals are believed to be __________________ in a disused factory. The police have surrounded the building.
2 We want the party to be a surprise for Tim, so don’t __________________ . Keep it a secret.
3 I dislike films that merely __________________ our fears and prejudices. They are exploitative.
4 Although Karen tried to convince us that she had got the job, we all knew it wasn’t true. We weren’t
__________________ by her lies.
5 I went online to __________________ as much as I could about the life of Einstein. I had no idea he lived in
Switzerland.
Mark: ___ / 5
Mark: ___ / 10
Listening
8 7 Listen to four people talking about cheating in exams. Match the speakers (1–4) with the sentences
(A–E). There is one extra sentence.
Speaker ___ says we should always report a cheat without hesitation.
Speaker ___ says we should neither report on nor confront a cheat.
Speaker ___ says we should consider how cheats can affect how people see your school.
Speaker ___ says we should reveal cheats because it is for their own good.
Speaker ___ says we shouldn’t be expected to report cheats.
Mark: ___ / 5
Conspiracy theorists
Did Neil Armstrong really walk on the moon in 1969, or was the event filmed in a TV studio?
Was the American president John F. Kennedy assassinated by a lone gunman in 1963, or
was it all a complicated plot involving the Vice-President, Lyndon Johnson? When it comes to
major events such as moon landings or assassinations, the deaths of celebrities, or deadly
terrorist bombings, the only thing we can really count on is that thousands of people online will
refuse to accept the obvious true story behind each event, and will look for stranger, more
exciting explanations. These are the conspiracy theorists, and there are more of them than
you’d think. In some polls, one fifth of the American population genuinely believe that nobody
went to the moon in 1969, and that Kennedy died on the orders of his Vice-President.
For social scientists, the interesting question is why people are so quick to believe conspiracy
theories. For many years, these scientists believed the phenomenon was a form of paranoia.
People who accused the government of a cover-up, or blamed aliens for causing a disaster
were described as part of a small minority of people with a form of mental illness. While this
may actually be true for a few individuals, it clearly has its limitations as a theory, to my mind
at least. It doesn’t explain, for example, why so many people admit to searching for unusual
reasons behind events. Millions of us do this! Since not everybody is mentally ill, social
scientists are now looking for a better explanation for the public’s love of a conspiracy theory.
Research has shown that people believe conspiracy theories for a variety of reasons. One is
that they don’t trust official explanations. We live in a world in which we are used to being
misled. Advertising agencies are always telling us something is true, when it clearly isn’t,
companies we rely on, such as gas and electricity suppliers, are not always straight with us,
and we know politicians regularly exaggerate the positive things they achieve. Against this
background, it is not surprising that people don’t accept what they are officially told. Moreover,
people are also influenced by their own ideological beliefs to interpret events in particular
ways. So, for example, people who strongly believe that bankers are untrustworthy may
interpret a decline in the economy as a terrible plan by bankers to make themselves rich. A
further explanation for believing in conspiracies is that most ordinary people feel powerless
and insecure. We don’t like to face the truth that terrible things do sometimes take place.
Instead, we create a conspiracy theory as a way of explaining something so that it makes
sense to us.
Mark: ___ / 5