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EE331 Chapter2 HW

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EE331 Chapter2 HW

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ogkrdmn58
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I ZMIR I NSTITUTE OF T ECHNOLOGY

Homework #2

Question 1
This problem is a simple example of the use of superposition. Suppose that a discrete-time
linear system has output y[n] for the given inputs x[n] as shown below.

Determine the response y 4 [n] when the input is shown as:

(a) Express x 4 [n] as a linear combination of x 1 [n], x 2 [n], and x 3 [n].

(b) Using the fact that the system is linear, determine y 4 [n], the response to x 4 [n].

1
Signals and Systems (EE331) – Homework #2 2

Question 2
Determine the discrete-time convolution of x[n] and h[n], as y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n], for the fol-
lowing:

Question 3
Determine the discrete-time convolution of x[n] and h[n], as y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n], for the fol-
lowing:

Question 4
Determine the discrete-time convolution of x[n] and h[n], as y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n], for the fol-
lowing:
Signals and Systems (EE331) – Homework #2 3

Question 5
Determine the discrete-time convolution of x[n] and h[n], as y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n], for the fol-
lowing:

Answer 1
The given input can be expressed as linear combinations of x 1 [n], x 2 [n], and x 3 [n]:

(a) x 4 [n] = 2x 1 [n] − 2x 2 [n] + x 3 [n]

(b) Using superposition, y 4 [n] = 2y 1 [n] + 2y 2 [n] + y 3 [n], as shown below:

Answer 2
The required convolutions are most easily done graphically by reflecting x[n] about the ori-
gin and shifting the reflected signal. By reflecting x[n] about the origin, shifting, multiplying,
and adding, we can obtain y[n] = x[n] ∗ h[n] as shown below:
Signals and Systems (EE331) – Homework #2 4

Answer 3
By reflecting x[n] about the origin, shifting, multiplying, and adding, we can obtain y[n] =
x[n] ∗ h[n] as shown below:

Answer 4
You can do either analytically or simple on graphs. For analytical, use the function of input
and impulse response as,
x(t ) = u(t ) − u(t − 4), h(t ) = u(t ) − u(t − 4). (1)
Apply the convolution integral as,
Z ∞
y(t ) = x(t ) ∗ h(t ) = x(τ)h(t − τ)d τ, (2)
−∞

y(t ) = t , 0≤t <4 (3)


y(t ) = 8 − t , 4≤t ≤8 (4)
However, such problem can be easily solved on graphs. The results same must be.
Signals and Systems (EE331) – Homework #2 5

Answer 5
Question #6
Fill in the following table (for each column, give a “yes / no” answer).
System Stable Causal
y (t )  3x(t ) cos(t  1)
t
y (t )   x( )d
t 1

y[n]  2  x[n  1]  x[1  n]  1


1, x[n  1]  0
y[ n]  
1, x[n  1]  0
h(t )  e2t u (t  50)
h[n]  5( n 1) u[3  n]

Question #7: We are given the discrete time signal x[n] below:

y[n] = 2 x[2n-1] u[n]. Sketch and label y[n] carefully.


Question #8:

We are given a discrete-time LTI system with the impulse response,


h1[n] = h[n]·u[n-1]

a) Sketch h1[n],
b) Is the system causal? Why / why not?
c) Is it stable? Why / why not?
d) Suppose we connect two such systems in series (cascaded). Derive or sketch the impulse response
h2[n] of the combined system. Is h2[n] causal? Why / why not?

x[n] h1[n] h1[n] y[n]

h2[n]

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