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Wind Load Calculations

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Wind Load Calculations

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LOAD CALCULATIONS

Job No. : Rev. No. : R0


Project : Date :
Clint : Designed by :
Description : LOADS APPLIED ON THE MAIN FRAME-1 Checked by :
Building Type =
Length (o/o) = 166.63 m
Width (o/o) = 115.87 m
Width module =
Bay spacing = 5.699 m
Clear eave height = 11.00 m
Max. eave height = 16.32 m
Roof slope (θ) = 5.71 degree
DEAD LOAD (DL)
Wt. of sheet & purline = 15.00 Kg/m²
Dead Load (DL) = 0.85 KN/m

COLLATERAL LOAD
Collateral Load on Rafter = 15.00 Kg/m² Other Collateral Load = 0.00 Kg/m²
= 0.85 KN/m = 0.00 KN/m

LIVE LOAD (LL)


Live load/unit area, roof = 75.00 Kg/m²
Live Load (LL) = 4.27 KN/m

WIND LOAD (WL)


Basic wind speed (Vb) = 47 m/s
Design wind speed (Vz) = Vbxk1xk2xk3
where,
k1 = probability factor (risk coefficient)
= 1 Terrain Category Class
k2 = terrain, height and structure size factor 2 B
= 1
k3 = topography factor kd ka kc
= 1 0.900 0.800 1.000
Vz = 47 m/s

Design wind pressure (pd) = max of (0.7*pz, ka*kd*kc*pz) pz 1.325 0.6xVz²


pd = 0.954 KN/m²

PRESURE COEFFICIENTS:~
Encloser condition of the building = Enclosed
Internal pressure coeff.(Cpi) = 0.20

h/w = 0.14
= h/w<=1/2
l/w = 1.44
= 1<l/w<=3/2
External pressure coeff.(Cpe) : Table 4 Table 5
Wind Angle Coeff. For Wall Coeff. For Roof
(ө)
Left Right Left Right
0 degree 0.70 -0.20 -1.2000 -0.40
90 degree -0.60 -0.60 -0.80 -0.60

WIND LOAD DIAGRAMS:~

Wind Across the Ridge (With -Ve Cpi) Wind Across the Ridge (With +Ve Cpi)
KN/m
-1.00 -5.44 KN/m -0.20 -1.09KN/m -1.40 -7.614 KN/m -0.60 -3.26

KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m


4.89 0.00 2.72 -2.18
0.90 0.00 0.50 -0.40

Wind Parallel to Ridge(With +Ve Cpi)


-1.00 -5.44 KN/m -0.80 -4.35 KN/m

KN/m KN/m
-4.35 -4.35
-0.80 -0.80

Wind Parallel to Ridge(With -Ve Cpi)


-0.60 -3.26 KN/m -0.40 -2.18 KN/m

KN/m KN/m
-2.18 -2.18
-0.40 -0.40
Note:
1) Values within the circles are the UDL
2) -Ve value means, load applied
away from structure.
DOUBLE SLOPED ROOF

LENGTH (l) 58.445 m


WIDTH (w) 34.747 m for C & D h/w 0.28508936
BAY SPACING 7.62 m 9.53 m l/w 1.68201571
HEIGHT (Eave) (h) 9.906 m
HEIGHT (total) 12.34 m
ANGLE 0.140098426 radian 8.02 degree

Cpe For WALL Cpe for ROOF


h/w h/w<=1/2 h/w
l/w 3/2<=l/w<4

Cpe for Surface ROOF ANGLE


WIND ANGLE (θ)
A B C D (α)
0˚ 0.7 -0.25 -0.6 -0.6 8.02
90˚ -0.5 -0.5 0.7 -0.1

Cpi ±0.2

Wind Load
CANOPY Cpe -0.5

0.2
Cpi = -0.2 Cpi = 0.2 Cpi = -0.2 Cpi = 0.2
W1 (→) W2 (←) W3 (→) W4 (←) W5 (↓) W6 (↑) W7 (↓) W8 (↑)
LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN) LOAD (kN)
A 8.655 -0.481 4.808 -4.328 -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732
B -0.481 8.655 -4.328 4.808 -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732
C -4.811 -4.811 -9.622 -9.622 10.825 1.203 6.014 -3.608
D -4.811 -4.811 -9.622 -9.622 1.203 10.825 -3.608 6.014
LEFT ROOF -9.617 -1.923 -13.464 -5.770 -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732
RIGHT ROOF -1.923 -9.617 -5.770 -13.464 -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732
CANOPY -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732 -2.885 -2.885 -6.732 -6.732

Wt of sheet & Purlin 15 kg/m2


1.143 kN/m2

Live Load 75 kg/m2


5.715 kN/m2
Vb 47
K1 1 K3 1 Kd 0.9
K2 1 K4 1.15 Ka 0.8
Kc 1
Vz 54.05 m/s
pz 1.752842 kN/m2
pd 1.262 kN/m2

Cpe for ROOF


h/w<=1/2

WIND ANGLE (0˚) WIND ANGLE (90˚)


EF GH EG FH
-1.2 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5

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