PTC

RANGE 2022-23

RANGE IN SIMPLE SERIES

Prob.1: Find out range and its co-efficient. Prob.2: Find out ra nge and its co-efficient
Marks Businessmen Profit in thousand
50 A 170
45 B 150
30 C 140
70 D 180
72 E 165
36 F 120
42
80

RANGE IN DISCRETE SERIES

Prob.3.: Find out range and its co-efficient. Prob.4: Find out range and its co-efficient
Size of Item Frequency Marks No. of Students
15 2 10 10
20 5 20 15
22 7 30 25
25 8 40 30
30 3 50 11
32 5 60 6
35 6 70 10
80 15
90 20
100 25
RANGE IN CONTINUOUS SERIES
Prob.5:Find out range and its co-efficient:
Marks : 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
No.of students: 10 15 25 15 10 5
Prob.6.: Find out range and its co-efficient. Prob.7: Find out range and its co-efficient
Marks No. of Students from the following data.
Less than 30 4 Marks Frequency
Less than 40 10 More than 10 95
Less than 50 19 More than 20 90
Less than 60 31 More than 30 72
Less than 70 40 More than 40 61
Less than 80 46 More than 50 50
More than 60 42
More than 70 15
More than 80 0

1
 MEAN, DEVIATION AND DESPERSION
MEAN DEVIATION IN SIMPLE SERIES

Prob.1.: Find out mean deviation by the Prob.2: Find out mean deviation from
help of following data. mean and co-efficient of mean Deviation.
Sr.No. Height in inches Marks
1 61 28
2 63 19
3 64. 22
4 65 3
5 66
26
6 67
28
7 68
8 69 23
9 71 25
20
Prob.3:Find out mean deviation from mean and mean dispersion.
Size of item: 46, 44, 30, 43, 55, 37, 47, 62, 50.
Prob.4:Find out mean deviation from median.
Marks : 28, 22, 19, 43, 26, 28, 29, 23, 25.
Prob.5:Find out median dispersion.
Size of item: 2900, 2600, 2500, 2200, 2000
Prob.6:Find out mean deviation from mode.
Marks: 19, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 28, 29, 49, 50, 51
MEAN DEVIATION IN DISCRETE SERIES
Prob.7.: Find out mean deviation from Prob.8: Find out mean deviation and mean
mean also find out co-efficient of mean dispersion.
deviaiton. X f
Heights in No. of
60 7
Inches Students
58 15 90 12
59 20 70 5
60 32 80 9
61 35 100 8
62 33 50 3
63 22
64 20
65 10
(Oct.91)
66 8

Prob.9.: Calculate Co-efficient of mean Prob.10: Calculate co-efficient of mean

deviation from median. deviation from Median.
Size f Size of Item Frequency
15 5 4 2
25 8 6 4
35 12 8 5
45 25 10 3
55 7 12 2
65 3 14 1

2
Prob.11.: Find out (a) Mean Co-efficient of Prob.12: Find out mean deviation from
dispersion, and (b) Median co-efficient of mode and also find out co-efficient of mean
dispersion from the following data. deviation.
Marks F Heights in inches No. of Students
10 8 58 15
15 12 59 20
20 15 60 32
30 10 61 35
40 3 62 33
50 2 63 22
64 20
65 10

Prob.13.: Find out mean deviation from

made.
Value Frequency
60 10
61 12
62 15
63 20
64 21
65 23
66 20
67 15
68 10
69 5
70 2

MEAN DEVIATION IN CONTINUOUS SERIES

Prob.14.: Find out mean deviation from Prob.15: Find out mean deviation from
mean and also its co-efficient. median and also its co-efficient.
Marks No. of Students Marks No. of Students
0-10 15 0-10 4
10-20 15 10-20 8
20-30 23 20-30 11
30-40 22 30-40 15
40-50 25 40-50 11
50-60 10 50-60 7
60-70 5 60-70 4
70-80 10

Prob.16.: Find out mean deviation from Prob.17: Find out mean deviation and mean
mode and also its co-efficient. dispersion.
Marks Frequency a = 29; Efda = 312; n = 15
0-10 4
10-20 8
20-30 11
30-40 15
40-50 11
50-60 7
60-70 4

3
Prob.18.: Find out mean deviation from Prob.19: Find out median and mean
median and its co-efficient. deviation from Median:
1) Median = 25 a) Sum of deviation form median = 218
2) Efdm = 210 b) n = 10
3) n = 18 c) a = 15
d) z = 16

Prob.20.: Find out mean deviation and its Prob.21: Find out mean deviation from
co-efficient. Mode and mode dispersion:
4) m = 25 a = 27; EFdz = 712; n = 20
5) Efdm = 210
6) No. of Item = 18

SKEWNESS BASED ON MEAN DEVIATION

Prob.1: Find out Skewness: Prob.2: Find out mean deviation from
a = 150, 87; m = 160.3; z = 155.4 mode.
δz = 37.5; δm = 30.6; J = .57; a = 17; z = 13
Prob.3: Find out mean deviation from Prob.4: Find out mode.
median.
J = .57; a = 17; δz = 7.018
J = .57; a = 105; m = 100

Prob.5: Find out median.

J = 17; m = 22.5; a = 10

QUARTILES, QUINTILES, OCTILE, DECILE PERCENTILE

IN SIMPLE SERIES
Prob.1: find out Q1, Q3, 4th Qn. 5th 0, 7th D Prob.2: find out Q1, Q3, 3rd Qn. 6th 0, 7th D,
and 58th Percentile 65th Percentile.
Sr.No. Income in Rs. Marks
1 30 20.
2 70 30
3 10 10
4 70 15
5 85
4
6 8
6
7 42
8 250 28
9 40 50
10 35 70
99
25
30

Prob.3: Find out upper quartile and 5th Octile.

Size: 277.4 381.7 439.3 367.1 400.7 386.9

(Oct.87)

Prob.4: Find out lower quartile.

Income : 40 35 250 8 600 510 80 10 100 30

4
 IN DISCRETE SERIES
Prob.5: Find out Q1, Q3, 4th Qn. 6th 0, 7th D Prob.6: Find out Q1, Q3, 3rd Qn. 5th 0, 6th D,
and 74th Percentile 76th P.
Size of Item Frequency Marks Frequency
4.5 1 10 1
5.0 2 15 2
5.5 4 17 7
6.0 5 20 9
6.5 15 25 27
7.0 30 30 40
7.5 60 40 45
8.0 95 45 52
8.5 82 55 22
9.0 75 65 11
9.5 44
10.0 25
10.5 15
11.0 4

Prob.7: The following table shows the marks obtained by 199 students in Statistics out of 100.
Find out 2nd Quartile and 5th Octile.
Marks : 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
No. of Students: 2 8 20 35 42 20 28 26 16 2 (Mar.91)

Prob.8: Calculate 46th Percentile.

Wages in Rs. No. of Workers
4.5 20
5 24
5.5 25
6 30
6.5 36
7 35
7.5 10 (Oct.89)
IN CONTINUOUS SERIES
Prob.9: Find out Q1, Q3, 4th D, 5th 0 and 85th Prob.10: Find out 3rd Qn, 7th D, 5th O, and
P. 74th P.
Size of Item Frequency Size if Item Frequency
0-10 2 10-20 1
10-20 18 20-30 16
20-30 30 30-40 35
30-40 45 40-50 45
40-50 35 50-60 30
50-60 20 60-70 15
60-70 6 70-80 5
70-80 4 80-90 2

Prob.11: Find out first quartile and 7th percentile from the following information.
Income in Rs. No. of Workers
15-25 33
15-45 587
15-35 297
15-55 800 (Oct.88)

5
 HARMONIC MEAN
IN SIMPLE SERIES
Prob.1: Find out Harmonic Mean. Prob.2: Find out Harmonic Mean.
Family Income Class Marks
1 85 A 5
2 70 B 10
3 10 C 15
4 75 D 20
5 500 E 26
6 8 F 40
7 42 G 50
8 250
9 40
10 37
Prob.3: Find out Harmonic Mean Prob.4: Find out Harmonic Mean
Size of Item Size of Item
1238 1.0
178.7 1.5
89.8 5.0
78.4 15.0
0.7 250.0
0.874 0.5
0.989 0.05
0.012 0.095
0.098 1240.00
0.012 0.009
0.098
0.0009
Prob.5: Find out Harmonic Mean Prob.6: Find out Harmonic Mean
Size of Item Size of Item
1.0 350
2.5 470
.112 820
.00012 1900
.00000015 3570
.1295 680
1200.00 980
320
570
900

Prob.7: Find out H.M. Prob.8: Find out H.M. Prob.9: Find out H.M.
Size of Item Size of Item Size of Item
3000 35 3756.0
7500 10 0.4
250 1 0.37
6 70 0.06
150 0.8 0.093
13 7.5 0.005
6750 0.06 0.0002
540 0.003 0.00004
9570.0

6
Prob.10: Calculate the Harmonic Mean of the following items.
10, 15 (Oct.87)
=======================================================================
Prob.11: Calculate the Harmonic Mean Prob.12: Find out Harmonic Mean:
from the following data. Reciprocal of Items:
0.874 .0065; .0008; 22.6245; .9806; .0095
0.989
0.012
0.008
0.0009 (Mar., 89)

Prob.13: Calculation of Harmonic Mean Prob.14: Find out Harmonic Mean

N = 85 (1) No. of Item = 8
E Reciprocals = 231.7719 (Oct.89) (2) Total of Reciprocals = 337.52617

Prob.15: Calculate weighted Harmonic Mean from the following data.

Sum of weighted reciprocals = 463.5428
Total Weight = 170
IN DISCRETE SERIES
Prob.16: Find out Harmonic Mean Prob.17: Find out Harmonic Mean
Marks No. of Students Marks No. of Students
5 2 10 8
10 3 20 12
25 20
15 7
30 18
20 9 35 6
22 4 40 4
27 5 45 3
30 4
Prob.18: Calculate the Harmonic Mean.
Income in Rs. No. of Persons
8.4 1
9.7 4
1.2 5
11.35 3
56.8 2
(Mar.90)

IN CONTINUOUS SERIES
Prob.19: Find out Harmonic Mean Prob.20: Find out Harmonic Mean
Marks No. of Students Marks Frequency
0-10 8 0-10 2
10-20 12 10-20 10
20-30 20 20-30 12
30-40 6 30-40 17
40-50 4 40-50 5
50-60 3
Prob21: Find out Harmonic Mean Prob.22: Find out Harmonic Mean
Marks Frequency Marks Frequency
Less than 10 2 More than 10 23
Less than 20 3 More than 20 21
Less than 30 10 More than 30 17
Less than 40 14 More than 40 12
Less than 50 15 More than 50 7

7
 GEOMETRIC MEAN
In simple Series
Prob.1: Find out Geometric Mean Prob.2: Find out Geometric Mean
Family Income Sr. No. Income
A 85 1 60
B 70 2 80
C 10 3 5
D 75 4 90
E 500 5 2000
F 8 6 7
G 42 7 500
H 250 8 300
I 40 9 10
J 37 10 3000

Prob.3: Calculate the Geometric Mean of the following:

5, 10, 192, 14374, 20495 (Mar., 9)
Prob.4: The Annual Income of Eight Families is given below: (Oct.90)
Calculate Geometric Mean.
Income in Rs. 355, 480, 1262, 1892, 3550, 7941, 1229, 805.
Prob.5: Find out Geometric mean
Size of Items Prob.6: Find out Geometric Mean.
1238 Size of Items
178.7 5
89.8 10
78.4 192
9.7 14374
0.874 20498
0.989 1267
0.012 15491
0.008
0.0009
Prob.7: Find out Geometric Mean. Prob.8: Calculate Geometric Mean from
Size of Item the following figures.
2574 3775
475 8432
75 213
5 19
0.8 8
0.08 0.5
0.005 0.07
0.0009 0.006
0.0009
(Oct. 88)
Prob.9: Find out Geometric Mean.
Size of Items: 3212 212 12 2 0.2 0.02 0.002 0.0002

Prob.10: Find out Geometric Mean

Size : 12380.7 589.8 0.007 0.05

Prob.11: Find out Geometric Mean

Size of Items: 0.8974 0.0570 0.0081 0.5677 0.0002 0.0984 0.0854 0.5672

8
Prob.12: Find out Geometric Mean. Prob.13: Find out Geometric Mean.
E Log = 18.2334 E Log = 25.6729
n = 11 n= 9

Prob.14: Find out Geometric Mean. Prob.15: Find out Geometric Mean.
E Log = 5.7271 Log = 3.0524
n= 9 n = 11

IN DISCRETE SERIES
Prob.16: Find out Geometric Mean Prob.17: From the following data Calculate
Income Frequency Geometric Mean
500 5 Marks No. of Students
600 10 5 4
50 12 15 6
5 13 25 8
625 2 5 2
900 9 n = 20
1000 15
2000 2
Prob.18: Find out Geometric Mean Prob.19: Calculate the weighted Geometric
Class Income No. of Family Mean of the following information.
Land-lord 1000 1 Commodity Index No. Weight
Farmer 80 50 Rice 120 10
Landless 80 25 Pulses 110 5
Money-lenders750 2 Gram 130 5
School teacher 100 3 Other food 125 3
Shop keeper 150 4 Other grain 128 7
Carpenters 120 3
Others 60 5

Prob.20: Find out weight Geometric Mean from the following information.
EW = 21; ELogW = 35.6009 (Mar.89)
IN CONTINUOUS SERIES
Prob.21: Find out Geometric Mean Prob.22: Find out Geometric Mean
Marks Students Marks Students
0-10 8 Less than 10 2
10-20 12 Less than 2 5
20-30 20 Less than 30 10
30-40 6 Less than 40 14
40-50 4 Less than 50 15

PREPARATION OF SERIES
Preparation of Discrete Series
Prob.1: Following data relates to the size of family in a sample survey of 36 family’s arrange them
in the form of Discrete series. Find out Mean.
5, 4, 6, 3, 1, 1, 8, 7, 10, 5, 4, 5,
5, 1, 2, 10, 6, 8, 3, 2, 7, 9, 5, 5,
4, 3, 3, 4, 2, 5, 6, 7, 4, 5, 8, 9.
Prob.2: Prepare Discrete Series and find out by the help of following information.
15, 14, 16, 13, 11, 12, 18, 17, 20, 15, 14, 15
15, 11, 12, 20, 16, 18, 13, 12, 17, 19, 15, 16,
17, 13, 13, 14, 12, 15, 16, 17, 14, 15, 18, 19
20, 15, 16, 17.

9
Prob.3: Prepare Discrete Series by the help of following information.
10, 12, 13, 10, 12, 14, 17, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17,
12, 13, 10, 12, 18, 19, 20, 17, 11, 14, 12, 14,
14, 17, 20, 18, 19, 20.
Prob.4: Following data relates to the height of 30 students arrange in the form of Discrete Series and
find out mean.
110, 128, 114, 133, 103, 150, 114, 113, 128, 113, 103,
115, 110, 133, 110, 128, 115, 114, 117, 120, 114, 103,
150, 128, 110, 103, 115, 120, 170, 133.
Prob.5: Prepare Discrete Series and find out Mean.
Size of Item: 101, 125, 111, 106, 102, 109, 205, 113
205, 115, 111, 106, 205, 209, 210, 102
209, 109, 113, 115.
Prob.6: Prepare Discrete Series and find out Mean.
11, 10, 17, 15, 15, 10, 12, 18, 19, 16, 18, 19, 20, 15,
16, 14, 12, 17, 15, 10, 20, 19, 15, 15, 14, 16, 17, 15,
16, 20, 12, 15, 17, 14.
Prob.7: Prepare Discrete Series and find out Mean.
511, 510, 517, 515, 515, 510, 521, 521, 512, 514, 513,
522, 516, 521, 518, 519, 520, 515, 520, 521, 516, 514,
512, 517, 515, 520, 521, 522, 523, 510, 520, 519, 515,
515, 514, 516, 517, 515, 516 520, 512, 515, 517, 514, 528, 530

PREPARATION AND CONVERSION OF CONTINUOUS SERIES

Prob.8: Convert following inclusive series in Prob.9: Convert series into exclusive types.
exclusive series. Size Frequency
Marks Frequency 0-9 1
0-9 3 10-19 2
10-19 5 20-29 6
20-29 7 30-39 6
30-39 9 40-49 12
40-49 15 50-59 8
50-59 2 60-69 5
70-79 3 (Mar.86)

Prob.10: Convert the following exclusive Prob.11: Convert the following series in
series into inclusive series. group.
Marks Frequency Marks Frequency
0-10 7 Less than 10 7
10-20 12 Less than 20 19
20-30 27 Less than 30 34
30-40 30 Less than 40 49
40-50 22 Less than 50 59
50-60 6 Less than 60 63
Less than 70 64
Prob.12: Convert the following series in group:
Marks: above 0 above 10 above 20 above 30 above 40 above 50 Above 60 above 70 above 80
Students : 150 140 100 80 80 70 30 14 0

10
Prob.13: Convert the following series less in less Prob.14: Convert the following series in less and
than and in more than. More than.
X F Marks Students
0-5 3 0-10 2
5-10 8 10-20 7
10-15 7 20-30 25
15-20 6 30-40 20
20-25 4 40-50 10
28 50-60 3
67

Prob.15: following given Series in more than Prob.16: Rearrange the following data in the form
convert series in less than . of a continuous series and find out total frequency.
X F Size of items Frequency
More than 0 42 More than 10 100
More than 10 37 More than 20 97
More than 20 24 More than 30 90
More than 30 17 More than 40 70
More than 40 12 More than 50-60 40
More than 50 8 More than 60-70 25
More than 60 3 More than 70-80 15 (Mar.92)

Prob.17: following Series in given in less than

convert it in more than.
Less than 20 12
Less than 30 19
Less than 40 25
Less than 50 27
Less than 60 2

Prob.18: Convert the following into a series of equal interval of 6.

Class Frequency
0-3 4
3-6 8
6-10 10
10-12 14
12-15 16
15-18 20
18-20 24
20-24 14
24-25 16
25-28 11
28-30 10
30-36 6 (Oct.89)
Prob.19: The age of 50 women’s who have committed suicide are as follows:
18, 28, 22, 24, 36, 42, 15, 25, 33, 21,
22, 26, 36, 31, 21, 17, 22, 27, 24, 22,
26, 18, 20, 23, 19, 52, 32, 19, 20, 48,
16, 21, 31, 42, 37, 25, 24, 19, 23, 22,
20, 45, 47, 40, 22, 24, 20, 17, 21, 20.
By the help of above information prepare a common series. Take the class intervals of 5.

11
Prob.20: Marks scored by 60 students in an Exam in Statistics are given below. Prepare a frequency
distribution table with a class interval of 10 and calculate mean:
6, 10, 58, 56, 0, 25, 32, 35, 35, 9, 78, 17, 60,
50, 35, 38, 30, 10, 48, 5, 68, 48, 35, 30, 31, 21, 23,
23, 50, 72, 19, 25, 35, 40, 46, 42, 45, 25, 60, 41, 35,
36, 38, 35, 33, 46, 28, 31, 35, 42, 46, 38, 39, 45, 48,
50, 28, 29, 31, 55.
=======================================================================
Prob.21: From the Scores given below prepare a frequency distribution Table. Take an interval of 3
units.
72, 75, 77, 67, 72, 61, 81, 78,
65, 86, 73, 67, 67, 82, 76, 76,
70, 84, 83, 71, 60, 70, 72, 69.
=======================================================================
Prob.22: From the following observation prepare a frequency distribution table, in ascending order
starting with 5-10 (Exclusive method)
19, 18, 15, 35, 32, 30, 8, 12,
17, 8, 18, 19, 10, 30, 36, 42,
35, 37, 30, 39, 25, 24, 26, 20,
8 , 17, 19, 21, 24, 10, 16, 15,
18, 17, 12, 21, 29, 30, 31, 19,
26, 24, 24, 29, 27, 25, 28, 22,
22, 21, 28, 35.
Prob.23: By the help of following data prepare frequency distribution table and find out mean and
standard deviation (First group will be 5-15).
6 10 58 56 15 25 32 35 35 9 78 17 60
50 35 38 30 10 48 5 68 48 35 30 31 21
23 23 50 72 19 25 35 40 46 42 45 25 60
41 35 36 38 35 33 46 28 31 35 42 46 38
39 45 48 50 28 29 51 55

Prob.24: Present the following data in a group table with a class interval of 10, but group will be just
0-9, 10-19 and 20-29.
41, 17, 83, 63, 54, 92, 60, 68, 70, 76, 67,
82, 33, 44, 57, 49, 34, 70, 54, 63, 36, 52,
32, 75, 60, 33, 9, 79, 26, 30, 42, 93, 40,
80, 32, 57, 67, 24, 64, 63, 11, 35, 3, 82,
10, 23, 0, 41, 60, 32, 72, 53, 92, 88, 62,
55, 60, 33, 40, 57.
=======================================================================
Prob.25: The following are the marks obtained by 40 students in Statistics. Tabulate the date in the
form of exclusive continuous series with the class interval of 10, one of the group being 30-
40.
35, 10, 55, 22, 5, 48, 30, 20, 23, 23,
50, 32, 7, 18, 15, 55, 37, 29, 25, 42,
33, 45, 37, 26, 29, 32, 38, 24, 30, 10,
8 , 7, 15, 45, 48, 50, 27, 29, 30, 15.
=======================================================================

12
 Special Problem
Prob.1: Find out Σm:
Mean = 14.5; n = 10

Prob.2: Find out Σm:

Mean = 60; n = 100
Prob.3: Find out missing frequency: Prob.4: Find out missing frequency:
Size of item f Marks Student
10 3 15 6
12 7 25 8
14 ? 35 15
16 20 45 ?
18 8 55 3
20 5 65 2
75 11
Prob.5: Find out missing size of item
Size of item f
10 8
20 10 Prob.6: Find out missing size of item:
? 20 Size of item f
40 15 145 4
50 7 155 6
n = 60 ? 10
175 18
185 9
195 3
n = 50

**********

13