NALANDA VIDYALAYA Nalanda Vidyalaya – Colombo

NALANDA VIDYALAYA 10 VIDYALAYA

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NALANDA VIDYALAYA NALANDA
Unit Test VIDYALAYA
Project NALANDA VIDYALAYA
Project
Grade 11 SCIENCE Unit : 11

ELECTRONICS
01) A part of an electronics circuit with many devices are given below. What are the devices A, B
and C respectively.

C
B

A
i) A – Variable resistor, B – light dependent resistor, C - transistor
ii) A – Variable resistor, B – light dependent resistor, C – diode
iii) A – light dependent resistor, B – Variable resistor, C - diode
iv) A – light depended resistor, B – Variable resistor, C - diode

02) C The diagram illustrate an essential device in electronic circuits.

A This is npn transistor
B Terminal C should be connected to the positive terminal
B
of the electric supply
E
C It can be used as diode though terminal C is damaged.
Correct statements out of above a, b and c are,
i) A and B 2) B and C 3) C and A 4) A, B and C

03) Information relating to three elements named A, B and C are given below.
A Used to make transistors and diodes.
B When heated burns with a blue flame.
C When heated burns with a bright flame.

The elements A, B, C respectively are,

i) Silicon, Sulphur, Magnesium
ii) Boron, Sodium, Sulphur
iii) Sodium, Boron, Magnesium
iv) Silicon, Magnesium, Sulphur
04) Which of the following device cannot be found in a power pack.
i) Step down transformer ii) Electrolytic capacitor
iii) Transistor iv) Rectifier diode.

05)
A B

Select the correct statement about A and B.

i) A – diode, B – symbol
ii) A – capacitor, B – Symbol
iii) A – diode, B – symbol of a capacitor
iv) A – capautor, B – Symbol of a diode

06) Which of the following is through about the transistor shown in the figure.
i) A positive potential should be applied to the terminal C.
A
ii) In the internal circuit, base is connected to as P – type
semiconductor. B

iii) It belongs to NPN type. C

iv) A is the emitter.

07) An alternating voltage was subjected to half wave rectification. Which of the following graphs
illustrate the vatiation of the output voltage (V).
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
V V V V

08) Of the following statements, which is false about a silicon pnp junction transistor,
i) If can be used to store electric charges. ii) It can be used to amplify signals.
iii) If can be used to amplify current. iv) It can be used as a switch.

09) Which is the element can be doped with a place of pure silicon to convert it into a p – type
semiconductor.
i) Germanium ii) Boron iii) Phosphorous iv) Magnesium
10) This is not an example for an instance where we use LED s in day to day life.
i) Use as indicators.
ii) Use as heat regulators
iii) Use in the construction of television screen.
iv) Use for lighting up streets.

ELECTRONICS
01)

The above diagram shows a sketch of a transformer.

i) What type of a transformer is it? Give reasons for your answer.
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ii) Give an example for an instance where this transformer is used.
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iii) Write the relationship of the number of turns of primary and secondary coils and the
voltage of the primary and secondary coil.
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iv) Calculate the voltage can be taken from the secondary coil when 230V current is
supplied to the primary coil.
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v) Find the current flow through the secondary coil 1F 10A current is flown through the
primary coil.
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vi) Write the ratio between the current flow through the primary and secondary coils.
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02) A) X and Y are two coils wound around soft iron core.
i) What is the observation you can see in the
X Y G
galvanometer when the switch went on?
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ii) If you continuously keep the switch on what is the observation you may get in the
galvanometer.
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iii) Number of turns in the X and Y coils are respectively are 20 and 500. 15V if recurring
voltage is supplied to the X coil. Find the out – put voltage of Y.

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B) i) What is a p-n junction.

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p n p n

(a) (b)

ii) Which circuit is in the condition of foreward biased?

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iii) Give two uses of diodes.

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 ESSAY

01) The transistor is considered as the appliance that showed the way for the development of
modern technology.
i) Name the two types of transistors and draw their arrangement of the semi conductors.
ii) Draw the symbols that denote the two types of transistors and mark their terminals.
iii) In the standard symbol of transistor mention at which terminals do the arrow heads are
drawn.
iv) What cloves the arrow head represent in a standard symbol of a transistor.
v) Write down how the positive and negative terminals obtain the potential difference in
the two types of transistors.

02) i) Write down the effect caused by the conductors and semi –conductors when conducting
electricity separately.
ii) What is the electronic appliance which is made using only one p – n junction.
iii) What is the task of this above mentioned appliance in a circuit.
iv) Draw the circuit when the above (ii) mentioned appliance, dry cell, 2.5W bulb, switch
and connecting wires are given.