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‫‪l‬‬ ‫‪Vocabulary‬‬
‫‪a‬‬ ‫)‪Book (2‬‬
‫‪R&W‬‬
‫‪r‬‬
‫‪y‬‬

‫مالحظة ‪ :‬هذا الملف جهد شخصي وقد يحتوي على بعض األخطاء‬
 ‫الفهـرس‬

Unit Page
Unit1 4
Unit2 8
Unit3 11
Unit4 15
Unit5 19
Unit6 22
Unit7 26
Unit8 29
Click on the page number to go there
 DO
IT
FOR
YOUR
SELF
Unit (1)
 clear (adjective) /
Definition: easy to understand, hear, read, or see
Example: My new phone can take clear pictures.
connect (verb) /
Definition: to join or be joined with something else
Example: Can I connect my printer to your computer?
contribute (verb) /
Definition: to be one of the reasons why something happens
Example: Sara contributed to the success of the campaign.
express (verb) / /
Definition: to show a feeling, opinion, or fact
Example: His body language expresses the anxiety.
find out (phrasal verb) / /
Definition: having information about something or someone
Example: I will find out where the keys are.
spread (verb) / /
Definition: to cover, reach, or have an effect on a wider area
Example: Corona virus has started spreading from China.
trend (noun) / /
Definition: a general change or something popular
Example: Using Snapchat is a trend nowadays.
influence (verb)
Definition: to cause a change in something or someone
Example: Exercise positively influences on health.
 psychologist (noun) /
Definition: someone who studies the human mind and behaviour
Example: My friend is going to meet his psychologist tonight.
purchase (noun)
Definition: something that you buy
Example: She paid for her purchases and left.
recommend (verb) / /
Definition: to advise someone to do something
Example: It is dangerous to exceed the recommended dose.
researcher (noun)
Definition: someone who studies a subject in order to discover new information
Example: This book is an indispensable resource for researchers.
review (noun) /
Definition: giving an opinion of something or study it
Example: The film got excellent reviews on the premiere.
social (adjective)
Definition: relating to society and living together in organized way
Example: I keep my social life fairly separate from work.
study (noun)
Definition: the activity of examining a subject in detail in order to discover new
information
Example: My uncle began the study of the relationship between growth rate and the soil
type.
Success
doesn’t
come to
you..
YOU
GO TO
IT
Unit (2)
 affect (verb)
Definition: to cause a change in someone or something
Example: His illness affects almost every aspect of his life.
culture (noun) /
Definition: the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs
Example: Each culture has a special way to initiate boys into manhood.
emotions (noun) / /
Definition: a conscious mental reaction such as love or anger
Example: Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.
psychology (noun) /
Definition: the scientific study of the way the human mind works and how it influences
behaviour
Example: She studied psychology at Harvard.
specific (adjective) /
Definition: relating to one thing and not others; particular
Example: The virus attacks specific cells in the body.
represent (verb) /
Definition: to speak, act, or be present officially for another person or people
Example: They chose a famous barrister to represent them in court.
unaware (adjective) / /
Definition: not understanding or realizing something
Example: I was completely unaware of the problem.
universal (adjective) /
Definition: existing everywhere or involving everyone
Example: Obesity is a universal health problem.
 advertising (noun) / /
Definition: trying to persuade people to buy products or services
Example: Her job is to oversee all the company's advertising.
consider (verb) /
Definition: thinking about a possibility or making a decision
Example: Don't make any decisions before you've considered the situation.
dependable (adjective) /
Definition: deserving of trust or confidence
Example: I need someone dependable to take care of my son.
encourage (verb) / /
Definition: to make someone more likely to do something, or to make something more
likely to happen
Example: The new teaching methods encourage children to think for themselves.
environment (noun) /
Definition: the air, water, and land in or on which people, animals, and plants live
Example: We’re trying to protect the environment from pollution.
establish (verb) /
Definition: to start a company or organization that will continue
Example: Apple company was established in 1976.
service (noun)
Definition: a business that offers a particular type of help or work
Example: These teenagers all do community service in their free time.
variety (noun) /
Definition: the characteristic of including many different types
Example: The markets offer a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables.
 Unit (3)

Unit (3)
 awkward (adjective) /
Definition: causing problems, worry, or embarrassment
Example: He seemed a little awkward when I first met him.
manners (noun) / /
Definition: ways of behaving that are socially correct and show respect for people
Example: When his father had come in, his manners entirely changed.
appropriately (adverb) / /
Definition: correctly or suitably for a particular situation or purpose
Example: Students responded appropriately to the fire alarms.
behavior (noun) / /
Definition: a particular way of acting
Example: Her behavior is often appalling.
respect (noun)
Definition: politeness, admiration and care shown towards someone or something
Example: New teachers have to earn the respect of their students.
firmly (adverb) / /
Definition: strongly and tightly
Example: Make sure the rope is firmly attached before attempting to climb down.
make a good impression
(phrasal verb)
Definition: to make a good effect on something or someone
Example: Let make a good impression about Islam.
gesture (noun) /
Definition: a movement of the hands or head to show what you mean or feel
Example: He made a gesture to draw attention.
 advice (noun) /
Definition: an opinion that someone offers you about what you should do
Example: The course gives detailed advice about making good interview.
custom (noun) /
Definition: a way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time
Example: She covered her head out of deference to Muslim custom.
interrupt (verb)
Definition: to stop a person from speaking for a short period
Example: He's very impatient and always interrupts me.
take part in (phrasal verb)
Definition: to be actively involved in something with other people
Example: All the children took part in the drawing activity.
informal (adjective)
Definition: without being restricted by rules
Example: The two groups agreed to hold an informal meeting.
traditional (adjective) /
Definition: following or belonging to the ways of behaving or beliefs that have been
established for a long time
Example: The villagers retain a strong attachment to their traditional values.
avoid (verb) / /
Definition: to stay away from someone or something
Example: I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy.
typical (adjective) /
Definition: happening in the usual way
Example: Trying to become independent is typical behavior for teenagers.
 Work
hard in
silence
Let your
success
be your
noise
 Unit (4)

Unit (4)
 advantage (adjective) / /
Definition: a condition giving a greater chance of success
Example: His long arms give him a big advantage over other boxers.
championship (noun) /
Definition: a high-level competition to decide who is the best
Example: The world championships will be held in US next year.
compete (verb) /
Definition: to try to be more successful than someone or something else
Example: The two athletes are competing for the gold medal.
effect (noun)
Definition: the result of a particular influence
Example: It's important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun.
financial (adjective)
Definition: relating to money or how money is managed
Example: She organizes her financial affairs very efficiently.
include (verb) /
Definition: to contain something as a part of something else
Example: This dictionary includes both British and American spellings of words.
limit (noun) /
Definition: the greatest possible amount of something that can exist or be obtained
Example: He reported a driver for exceeding the speed limit.
solution (noun)
Definition: a way of solving a problem or dealing with it
Example: We need to look for alternative solutions.
 artificial (adjective) /
Definition: made by people, often as a copy of something natural
Example: She's been fitted with an artificial leg.
ban (verb) /
Definition: to refuse something to happen, especially officially
Example: The government banned cigarette commercials.
energy (noun)
Definition: the power and ability to be physically and mentally active
Example: The wind will provide enough energy for 100,000 homes.
equipment (noun)
Definition: the machinery, tools, etc. that you need to do a job
Example: Our company is seeking to purchase new equipment.
invent (verb) /
Definition: to design and/or create something that has never been made before
Example: Alexander Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
performance (noun) / /
Definition: how well a person does a piece of work or an activity
Example: I was impressed by the team’s performance.
reason (noun) / /
Definition: why something happens, or why someone does something
Example: People have many reasons to change their job.
technology (noun) /
Definition: the methods for using scientific discoveries for practical purposes, esp. in
industry
Example: Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies.
 DO
NOT
STOP
UNTIL
YOU
ARE
PROUD
 Unit (5)

Unit (5)
 corporation (noun) / /
Definition: a big company, or a group of companies acting together as a single
organization
Example: He works for a large American corporation.
courage (noun) /
Definition: the quality of being brave when you are facing a difficult or dangerous
situation
Example: Gradually I gain the courage to speak out in front of audience.
design (verb)
Definition: to make a drawing or plan of something that will be made or built
Example: She designed a new logo for the company.
expand (verb) /
Definition: to increase something in size, number, or importance
Example: The air in the balloon expands when heated.
expert (noun) / /
Definition: a person having a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular subject
Example: He is an expert on skin diseases.
manage (verb)
Definition: to succeed in doing or dealing with something, especially something difficult
Example: He was asked to manage a new department.
strength (noun) /
Definition: the ability to do things that need a lot of effort
Example: She didn’t even have the strength to stand up.
unity (noun) / /
Definition: the state of being joined together or in agreement
Example: The team suffers from a lack of unity.
challenge (noun)
Definition: something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination
Example: I relish the challenge of establishing new club.
 enthusiasm (noun)
Definition: a feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject
Example: I graduated from university with enthusiasm for work.
depend on (phrasal verb)
Definition: to be directly affected or decided by that thing
Example: Charities depend on people supporting their activities.
fail (verb) /
Definition: to not do what is expected, needed, or wanted
Example: Doctors failed to save the girl’s life.
goals (noun) /
Definition: something that you hope to achieve in the future
Example: We are all working towards similar goals.
lifestyle (noun) /
Definition: someone's way of living
Example: He doesn't have a very healthy lifestyle.
pass down (phrasal verb)
Definition: to give something to someone who is younger
Example: My father passed down his ring to my older brother.
realistic (adjective) /
Definition: show things as they are in real way
Example: You should put realistic targets.
responsibility (noun) /
Definition: something that it is your job or duty to deal with
Example: It’s your responsibility to inform us of any changes.
talent (noun)
Definition: a special natural ability to do something well
Example: Your brother is a man of many talents.
 Unit (6)

Unit (6)
 automatically (adverb) /
Definition: happening as part of the normal process without human control
Example: The doors opened automatically as we approached.
benefit (noun) /
Definition: a helpful or good effect, or something intended to help
Example: His discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town.
blame (verb) /
Definition: to say or think that someone or something did something wrong
Example: I blame his mother. She does everything for him.
decrease (verb) / /
Definition: to become less or go down to a lower level
Example: They want to decrease their reliance on oil.
error (noun)
Definition: a mistake
Example: There must be an error in our calculations.
estimate (verb) / /
Definition: to guess or calculate the cost, size, etc. of something
Example: It is not easy to estimate how many people have the disease.
interact (verb)
Definition: to communicate with or react to each other
Example: He does not interact well with the other students.
provide (verb) / /
Definition: to give something that is needed or wanted to someone
Example: The company provides medical benefits to employees.
stressed (adjective) / /
Definition: worried and nervous
Example: I become stressed when I stand on the stage.
unique (adjective) / /
Definition: unusual or the only one of its type
Example: Fingerprints are unique to every individual.
 access (noun)
Definition: the right to enter a place, use something, etc.
Example: The only access to the village is by boat.
assist (verb) / /
Definition: to provide help
Example: They had no map to assist them in the desert.
connection (noun) /
Definition: when two or more things are joined together
Example: They’re offering free Internet connection.
eventually (adverb) /
Definition: in the end, especially after a long time or a lot of effort
Example: Eventually, she got a job and moved to London.
frustrated (adjective)
Definition: feeling annoyed or less confident because you cannot achieve what you want
Example: Sara felt frustrated because she didn't pass the exam.
furious (adjective) /
Definition: extremely angry
Example: I was late and he was furious with me.
install (verb) /
Definition: to put something in its right position to be ready to use
Example: We will install your furniture for free.
on hold (prepositional phrase) /
Definition: waiting to talk to someone on the telephone
Example: We try not to keep people on hold for more than a couple of minutes.
scan (verb)
Definition: to look through a text or barcode quickly in order to find information
Example: I scanned through the booklet but couldn't find the address.
transfer (verb)
Definition: to arrange to answer phone calls received on one telephone on another
Example: Hold on one moment while I transfer your call.
 Never
forget
why
you
STARTED
 Unit (7)

Unit (7)
 attitude (noun) / /
Definition: the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something
Example: A positive attitude is essential if you want to be successful
consequences (noun) / /
Definition: a result of an action or situation, esp. a bad result
Example: The storm has had devastating consequences.
consumer (noun)
Definition: someone who buys and uses products and services
Example: Consumer spending was down by 6% last month.
disposable (adjective)
Definition: intended to be thrown away after use
Example: We need disposable cups for the picnic.
factor (noun) /
Definition: a fact or situation that influences a result
Example: Weather can be an influencing factor in the match.
feature (noun) / /
Definition: a typical quality or an important part of something
Example: Air bags are a standard feature in most new cars.
habit (noun)
Definition: something that you do regularly or usually, often without thinking about it
Example: Regular exercise is a good habit.
persuade (verb)
Definition: to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do
it
Example: Leo wouldn’t agree, despite our efforts to persuade him.
possession (noun) /
Definition: the fact that you have or own something
Example: The possession of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.
term (noun)
Definition: a word or expression with a particular meaning
Example: ‘Multimedia’ is the term for any technique combining sounds and images.
 materialistic (adjective)
Definition: overly concerned with material possessions rather than with intellectual
things
Example: Western societies are becoming more materialistic as their wealth increases.
patched (adjective) /
Definition: covered to repair a hole in clothes
Example: Your jacket is patched, I can notice that.
significant (adjective) / /
Definition: important or noticeable
Example: The report shows a significant increase in sales.
exist (verb) /
Definition: to be, or to be real
Example: Opportunities exist for students to gain scholarships.
sign (noun) / /
Definition: a notice giving information, directions, a warning, etc.
Example: Don't ignore the fog warning signs.
model (noun) / /
Definition: a particular type or design of a vehicle, machine, etc.
Example: Microsoft offered a new model of tablets.
fresh (adjective) / /
Definition: new and therefore interesting or exciting
Example: You’ll have to start again on a fresh sheet of paper.
budget (noun)
Definition: a financial plan that lists expected expenses and income during a particular
period
Example: The organization has an annual budget of $24 million.
actual (adjective) / /
Definition: real; existing in fact
Example: It's a true story, based on actual events.
 Unit (8)

Unit (8)
 approximately (adverb) /
Definition: more or less than a particular number or amount
Example: There were approximately 50 people at the meeting.
cover (verb)
Definition: to put something over something in order to hide, close, or protect it
Example: Dan covered his face with his hands.
develop (verb) /
Definition: to grow or change into something more advanced
Example: Knowledge in the field of genetics has been developing very rapidly.
epidemic (noun) /
Definition: a large number of cases of a disease that happen at the same time
Example: AIDS has become an epidemic in some countries.
extermely (adverb) /
Definition: very, in a high degree
Example: Earthquakes are extremely difficult to predict.
infect (verb) /
Definition: to pass a disease to a person
Example: People with the virus may feel perfectly well, but they can still infect others.
related to (adjective) /
Definition: to be directly connected to something
Example: Education levels are strongly related to income.
severe (adjective) / /
Definition: serious or very difficult
Example: There is expected to be a severe frost tonight.
symptom (noun) /
Definition: something wrong with your body or mind which shows that you have a
particular illness
Example: A common symptom of diabetes is weight loss.
virus (noun)
Definition: a very small organism that causes disease in humans, animals, and plants
Example: The virus is contracted by transition of bodily fluids.
 cooperation (noun) / /
Definition: when you work with someone to achieve something that you both want
Example: Because of the size of the task, mutual cooperation was essential.
decade (noun)
Definition: a period of ten years
Example: Environmental awareness has increased last decade.
mass (adjective) / /
Definition: having effect on or involving a large number of people
Example: Weapons of mass destruction could kill numerous number of humans.
outbreak (noun) /
Definition: a sudden appearance of something, esp. of a disease or something else
dangerous or unpleasant
Example: Thousands of people died as the result of this latest cholera outbreak.
quarantine (verb)
Definition: to keep away from people in order to prevent the disease spreading
Example: People have to quarantine themselves during the epidemic.
risk (noun) / /
Definition: something bad that might happen
Example: Skiers always face the risk of serious injury.
strategy (noun)
Definition: a planned series of actions for achieving something
Example: The government has changed its economic strategy.
take steps (phrasal verb) /
Definition: to follow a chain of action in order to achieve something
Example: The government takes steps to prohibit the outbreak.
track (verb) /
Definition: to search for someone or something by following the marks left behind
Example: Police have been tracking the criminals in the city.
vaccination (noun) /
Definition: giving medicine to someone to prevent getting disease
Example: Flu vaccination is not recommended for children younger than 6 months.
 ‫القائمين على الملف ‪:‬‬

‫فاطمة زكي‬
‫جي‬‫جاد الحا ّ‬
‫س ّ‬
‫روان علي‬
‫فاطمة الخويلدي‬
‫فاطمة خالد‬
‫زينب القرين‬
‫يقين فاضل‬
‫شيماء امساعد‬
‫أنوار بن حسين‬

‫لالستفسار التواصل على ‪:‬‬