Topic#12+13 Atomic Spectra+Nuclear Physics (MDCAT 2023)
Topic#12+13 Atomic Spectra+Nuclear Physics (MDCAT 2023)
00000187 / m
The Balmer series of hydrogen is important because
it: [UHS 2023]
ATOMIC SPECTRA / LINE SPECTRUM A. Is the only one for which the quantum theory can be
used
In which spectral series is for ultraviolet region of B. Is in the visible region
electromagnetic spectrum found? [DUHS 2023] C. Is the only series that occurs for hydrogen
A. Paschen series D. Involves the lowest possible quantum number n
B. Balmer series
C. Lyman series
D. Pfund series
An atom makes a transition from a state of energy E2
to one of lower energy E1, which of the following
gives the wavelength of the radiation emitted, in
terms of the Planck constant h and the speed of light
c? [DUHS 2023]
E 2 E1
A.
hc
hc hc
B.
E 2 E1
hc
C.
E 2 E1
c
D.
h E 2 E1
The shortest wavelength associated to Paschen series
is: [ETEA 2023]
6
A. λ
RH
9
B. λ
RH
19
C. λ
RH
4
D. λ
RH
The ratio of shortest wavelength to longest of Lyman
series is: [ETEA 2023]
A) RH
B) 4/3
C) ¾
D) 4
Which of following series lies in infra-red region?
[SZABMU 2023]
A. Lyman and Balmer
B. Balmer and Paschen
C. Paschen and Brakett
D. Brackett and Pfund
Which of the following is the longest wavelength of
radiation for the Paschen series? [UHS 2023]
A. 187000000 m
B. 187000000 / m
C. 0.00000187 m
UNIT # 13 NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. 7.3 1010 disintegration / s
B. 3.7 1010 disintegration / s
C. 3.7 disintegration / s
SPONTANEOUS AND RANDOM NUCLEAR D. 7.3 disintegration / s
DECAY / THE LAW OF RADIOACTIVE DECAY The rate of radioactive decay is directly proportional
In beta positive decay, the nucleon number is: to the stability of the: [SZABMU 2023]
[DUHS 2023] A. Medium
A. Conserved B. Atmosphere
B. Not conserved C. Isotopes
C. Unstable D. Half life
D. Stable The decay rate of radioactive substance is: [UHS
2023]
A. Constant with time
HALF LIFE AND RATE OF DECAY B. Varies inversely with time
C. Decrease exponentially
Half-life of radon gas is: [DUHS 2023] D. Decreases linearly with time
A. 3.8 minutes
B. 3.8 days
C. 3.8 months
D. 2.8 years BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF RADIATION
Half-life of a radioactive element is 100 days. How
much quantity of the 88g of such element will remain Radiations are dangerous to living organism because
after three half-lives? [ETEA 2023] they damage the cell by: [DUHS 2023]
A) 8g A. By producing ions in cells
B) 10g B. By increasing the temperature of cells
C) 11g C. By decreasing the number of cells
D) 44g D. By destroying the cells
Radioactive 90Sr has a half life of 30 years. What Skin burn, loss of hair, drop in white blood cell and
percent of a sample of 90Sr will remain after 90 induction of cancer are example of ______ of
years? [ETEA 2023] radiation. [SZABMU 2023]
A) 0% A. Zener effect
B) 12.5% B. genetic effect
C) 50% C. Somatic effect
D) 75% D. Biological effect
At the end of 15min, 1/32 of a sample of radioactive The SI unit of equivalent dose is: [UHS 2023]
polonium remains. The corresponding half-life is: A. Gray
[ETEA 2023] B. Mass
A) 0.459 min C. Rad
B) 32 min D. Sievert
C) 15 min The relation between gray and rad is given as: 1 Gy
D) 3 min =_____ rad [UHS 2023]
The taken for half the number of atoms of A. 0.01
radioactive isotopes to disintegration is called: B. 0.001
[NUMS 2023] C. 10
A. average life D. 100
B. mean life
C. total life
D. half life BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL USES OF
A 32g radioactive element decays and remains 2g RADIATION
after 60 days. What is half-life of this radioactive
element? [NUMS 2023]
A. 2 days
B. 6 days
C. 10 days
D. 15 days
The unit of radio activity is curie which is equal to:
[SZABMU 2023]