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Slump Test (ASTM C143):
• Measures the consistency of fresh concrete before it sets. 2. Compressive Strength Test (ASTM C39): • Determines the compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens. 3. Flexural Strength Test (ASTM C78): • Measures the flexural strength of concrete using simple beam with third-point loading. 4. Split Tensile Strength Test (ASTM C496): • Measures the tensile strength of cylindrical concrete specimens by splitting. 5. Air Content Test by the Pressure Method (ASTM C231): • Determines the air content of freshly mixed concrete using a pressure meter. 6. Air Content Test by the Volumetric Method (ASTM C173): • Measures the air content in fresh concrete using the volumetric method. 7. Unit Weight and Yield Test (ASTM C138): • Calculates the density (unit weight), yield, and air content of concrete. 8. Concrete Temperature Test (ASTM C1064): • Measures the temperature of freshly mixed concrete. 9. Concrete Core Testing (ASTM C42): • Extracts and tests cores from hardened concrete for compressive strength. 10. Rapid Chloride Permeability Test (ASTM C1202): • Evaluates the electrical conductance of concrete to provide a rapid indication of its resistance to chloride ion penetration. 11. Water Permeability Test: • Often conducted according to ASTM C642 (Density, Absorption, and Voids in Hardened Concrete). 12. Shrinkage Test (ASTM C157): • Measures the length change of concrete specimens to determine drying shrinkage. 13. Rebound Hammer Test (ASTM C805): • Estimates the compressive strength of hardened concrete using the rebound number. 14. Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Test (ASTM C597): • Measures the velocity of an ultrasonic pulse passing through concrete to assess its quality. 15. Pullout Test (ASTM C900): • Measures the force required to pull an embedded metal insert from concrete. 16. Carbonation Depth Test: • There is no specific ASTM standard, but various methods are used to assess the depth of carbonation in concrete. 17. Abrasion Resistance Test (ASTM C944): • Measures the surface wear resistance of concrete. 18. Water Absorption Test (ASTM C642): • Measures the absorption of water by concrete specimens. 19. Soundness Test (ASTM C666): • Evaluates the resistance of concrete to freezing and thawing cycles. 20. Alkali-Silica Reactivity (ASR) Test (ASTM C1260 and ASTM C1567): • Assesses the potential for deleterious expansion due to the reaction between alkalis in cement and reactive silica in aggregates. 21. Density and Void Content Test (ASTM C642): • Determines the density, absorption, and void content of hardened concrete.