Module 2 in Practical Research 2
Module 2 in Practical Research 2
Objective:
Prepared by:
ARLYN R. FERNANDEZ
SHS Teacher III
G12 Research 2 Page 2
MODULE 2
Multiple Choice: Choose the best answer. Write the letter of your choice on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. Typically, a rather general overview of the problem with just enough information
about the scope and purpose of the study to provide an initial understanding of the
research.
2. More specific, focused statements and questions that communicate in greater detail the
nature of the study.
based concerns.
for:
5. These are topics that depend greatly on the writer’s opinion. Facts cannot support
6. Choosing topics like these will prevent you from having a clear insight or focus on
your study.
7. In order to understand more about vague subjects, your classmate Maria asks you
8. Sasha Ann asks you to explain too narrow subjects as one of the topics to be
A. Choosing topics like these will prevent you from having a clear insight or focus on
your study.
D. None of these
9. This is used to make study better and more feasible and not just for the interest of
the researcher.
10. Identifies the boundaries of the study in term of subjects, objectives, facilities,
area, time frame, and the issues to which the research is focused.
11. It is answerable inquiry into a specific concern or issue in this case it is the initial
12. When writing a good research question, there are steps to be followed. Listed below are
true about the steps in writing a research question EXCEPT.
D. Decide what you want to know about the specific concern into a question.
for:
for:
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15. In order for you to understand a good research paper title, you must follow some
C. Differentiates the paper from other papers of the same subject area.
D. Decides what you want to know about the specific concern into a question.
Implementers
In accomplishing the learning activities and specific challenges in this module, you
must prepare the following things for you to conquer the different challenges in this module,
you must prepare the following things for you to conquer the different challenges that is
prepared for you. Cell phone used for easy access in the internet (Google and yahoo), books,
magazine and newspapers will do. Use paper and ball pen for answering the different quest
and challenging activities.
Go through the lessons and read it seriously, carefully answer the questions or
exercises after each lesson. The different interactive activities will guide and help you easily
grasp the concepts and principles discussed in the lesson.
In doing the interactive activities, make sure to handle all the things/materials with
utmost care.
Introduction
This module discusses the topics that will help the learners to develop the ability to
formulate a research problem and find answers towards these inquiries or questions. The
learners need more time to think in finalizing the decision about a particular topic to research
on or in determining the appropriateness of such topic by obtaining the background
information of the study, and formulating some questions that you want to answer.
PERFORMANCE STANDARD
Some examples are: The use of formative tests in a statistics class; and the use of
Some examples are: The effectiveness of math manipulative; and the effectiveness of a
mastery approach to learning research.
* Replication of studies
Some examples are: Checking the findings of a major study; checking the validity of
research findings with different subjects; and checking trends or changes over time.
1. A research problem is not just answerable by yes or no. It should imply that
NOVEL
INNOVATIVE INTERESTING
Remember!
M Measurable
A Attainable
R Realistic
T Time bounded
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1. Controversial topics - These are topics that depend greatly on the writer’s opinion
which tend to be biased or prejudicial. Facts cannot support topics like these.
not-up-date or obsolete.
4. Too broad subjects - A subject or a topic that are too broad will prevent the
researcher from giving a concentrated or in depth analysis of the subject matter of the
research paper.
5. Too narrow subjects - The subjects are so limited or specific that an extensive or
6. Vague subjects - Choosing topics like these will prevent you from having a clear
Insights or focus on your study. For instance, titles beginning with indefinite
Ilocano, Several People’s Comments on the Extra Judicial Killings, are vague
Matching Type
Directions: Match column A and column B. Write the letter of your answer on the space
provided before each number in column A.
Column A Column B
_____ 2. Too narrow subjects B. These are topics that depend greatly on the
learning research
When writing a title in research paper, authors should realize that despite being
repeatedly warned against it, most of the people do indeed fall prey to judging a book by its
cover. This cognitive bias tends to form readers considerably vulnerable to alowing the
research paper title to function because of sole factor influencing their decision of whether to
read or skip a particular paper. Considering this, it is clear that the title of your paper is the
most important determinant of how people will read it.
ELEMENTS OF RESEARCH
> Differentiates the paper from other papers of the same subjects area
- PURPOSE (AIM)
- LOCALE (PLACE)
- (PERIOD)
- (POPULATION RESPONDENTS)
MODULE 2
Performance Task #1
Directions: Use your mobile phone, make sure you have data or you can use free basic
access to Google. Read and analyse the questions carefully. Do this activity in a separate
paper.
1. Be guided in our topic about the sources of research problem. Your task is to search
2. Identify whether each title can be led to a good research problem. Explain your
TITLE 1 EXPLANATION
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TITLE 2 EXPLANATION
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TITLE 3 EXPLANATION
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MODULE 2
Performance Task #2
Directions: Identify the elements of the given research title below. Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
Aim :
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Topic :
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Place :
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Period :
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Population/Respondents:
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The background of the study establishes the context of the research. This section
explains why this particular research topic is important and essential to understanding the
main aspect of the study. Usually, the background forms the first part of a research article or
thesis and justifies the need for conducting the study and summarizes what the study aims to
achieve (Sachdev, 2018)
Dr. Rishibha Sachdev emphasized that the author usually outlines the historical
development in the literature that led to the current topic of research concisely.
In addition, the writer should briefly highlight the main developments of their
research topic and identify the main gaps that need to be addressed. They should be
organized as:
MODULE 2
Performance Task #3
Directions: In your previous Performance Task #1, you chose a research problem/title that
interest the most. You are given two hundred fifty (250) words only.
Research Title:
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A research question forms the base of where you are going, according to Kowalczyk
(2018), the researcher have to write a good research question.
Writing a good research question means you have something you want to study.
There are steps in writing a research question.
* Decide what you want to know about the specific concern into a question
* Check to make sure the question is not too broad or too narrow
a) age; and
b) sex?
3. Is there a significant difference between….? (if you are comparing two variables)
4. Is there a relationship between the (ex. Profile and the level of … if you are testing the
MODULE 2
Performance Task #4
Directions: In your previous Performance Task #3, your task was to create your statement of
the problem.
Research Title:
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It is important to narrow down your thesis topic and limit the scope of your study.
The researcher should inform the reader about limits or coverage of the study. The scope
identifies the boundaries of the study in terms of subjects, objectives, facilities, area, time
frame, and the issues to which the research is focused.
The delimitation of the study is delimiting a study by geographic location, age, sex,
population traits, population size, or other similar considerations. Delimitation is used to
make study better and more feasible and not just for the interest of the researcher. It also
identifies the constraints or weaknesses of your study which are not within the control of the
researcher.
In this section, according to the blog of Cueva, (2018) he said that the significance of
the study is a part of the introduction of a thesis/research. It should determine who benefit
from its findings. The significance of the study could be simply reflected by the following
two questions:
On the other hand, according to Cobar (2016), significance of the study is written as
part of the introduction of a thesis. It provides details to the reader on how the study will
contribute such as what the study will contribute and who will benefit from it. It also
includes an explanation of the work’s importance as well as its potential benefits. It is
sometimes called rationale.
1. Statement of the problem will guide you to write a significance of the study. Based
on the statement of the problem you will see the potential benefits of your study.
Just answer the question, “What are the benefits or advantage of the study based on
2. Determine the specific contribution of your thesis study to the society as to the
individual.
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‘The study of dehydration technology and fabrication can be learning paradigm in the
secondary level and vocational schools to enhance the students’ knowledge and
entrepreneurial skills as well.
MODULE 2
Performance Task #5
Directions: In connection to your previous activity No. 4, you are now required to create a
scope and delimitation of the study.
Research Title:
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MODULE 2
Performance Task #6
Directions: In connection to your previous activity No. 5, your task is to write a significance
of the study.
Research Title:
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A. Research topics that require an advance study, and vast experience is very
difficult
B. There is no available data or reading materials about it and if such materials are
not-up-to-date or obsolete.
C. It depends greatly on the writer’s opinion, which tend to be biased or prejudicial.
D. This topics like these will prevent you from having a clear insight or focus on
your study.
10. For a beginner, researching on topics that require an advance study, technical
knowledge and vast experience is very difficult.
A. Controversial topics C. Highly technical subjects
B. Hard-to-investigate subjects D. Too broad subjects
11. A topic or a subject is difficult to examine if there is no available data or reading
materials about it and if such materials are not-up-date or obsolete.
A. Controversial topics C. Highly technical subjects
B. Hard-to-investigate subjects D. Too broad subjects
12. As leader of the group, your task is to explain to your group mates about too broad
subjects as the research topics to be avoided. Your BEST EXPLANATION will be:
A. These topics will prevent the researcher from giving a concentrated or in-depth
analysis of the subject matter of the research paper.
B. These topics will prevent the researcher through specific and extensive or
thorough searching or reading for information.
C. These topics will prevent the researcher (you) from having a clear insight or focus
on your study.
D. None of the above
13. The following statements below are TRUE about too narrow subjects as one of the
research topics to be avoided EXCEPT.
A. The subjects are so limited or specific.
B. An extensive or thorough searching is needed.
C. Reading for information about the subject is necessary.
D. There is no available data.
14. It is the first part of a research article or thesis and justifies the need for conducting
the study and summarizes what the study aims to achieve.
A. Background of the study C. Statement of the problem
B. Hypothesis D. Theoretical Framework
15. The background should be written as a summary of your interpretation of previous
research and what your study proposes to accomplish. TRUE OR FALSE.
A. True B. False
16. Writing a good research question means you have something you want to study. The
following statements are TRUE steps in writing a research question EXCEPT.
A. Specify your specific concern or issue
B. Decide what you want to know about the specific concern into a question
C. Written as a summary of your interpretation of previous research
D. Ensure that the question is answerable
17. Identifies the boundaries of the study in terms of subjects, objectives, facilities, area,
time frame, and the issues to which the research is focused.
A. Statement of the problem C. Scope
B. Delimitation D. Background of the study
18. The following are the sample phrases that help to express the scope of the study.
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
I. The coverage of the study ….. V. The study is focus on …..
II. The study consists of ….. VI. This study is limited to …..
III. The study does not cover the ….. VII. Presents the result
IV. The study covers the ….. VIII. Hypothesis
A. Only I, II, III and V C. Only I, II, IV and V
B. Only I, II, III and VII D. Only I, II, III and VIII
19. It is used to make study better and more feasible and not just for the interest of the
researcher.
A. Statement of the problem C. Scope
B. Background of study D. Delimitation
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