Math Chapter 1 Priority 1
Math Chapter 1 Priority 1
I
,, X CLASS REVISION PROGRAMME L - - - - - - -
I .
I PHIOJUT\' -1
1MARK:
.Multiple Choice Qur~Hons :
1. • 1co f ,lJ •, lhcn whot is the I fCF of 'p' Unq
If 'p' and ,q, arc naturnl numht'rs am] 'p' 1s. the 111u1llp
(Mure11 • 2023)( I
'q'?
/
b) r C) (j cl) r + q
a) pq
(March· 2019 , 2023){
I 2. The prime factorisation of natural number 288 is d) 25 x3' •
a) 2 x J1
4
b) 2~ x Y c) 25 x J2
, (March· 2023)[
3. If HCF (72, 120) = 24, then LCM (72, 120) is
b) 120 c) 360 d) 9640
a) 72
(March • 2023) [
4. If n is a natur.il number, then 8" cannot end witl1 digit
b) 2 c) 4 d) 6
a) 0
the 1eft prime number is :
5. The ratio of HCF to LCM of the least composite number and
b) 2 : c) d) 1 : 3 [ ]
a) 2
·
1 : 1
202J)
1
1 :
(March • 2023) [ ]
6. The number (5- 3✓5 + /SJ is :
er
' a) an integer b) a rational number. c) an irrational number d) a whole _numb
I
is : (March • 2023) [
l 7. The product of the HCF and LCM of two number; 50 and 20
b) 100 c) 1000 d) 20
I a) 10
]
n~mber is :
The product of a non - zero rational number and an irrational
[
8. (March • 2023)
a) aJways irrational b) always rational
c) rational or irrational . d) always positive
[ 1
9. \\lhich of the following is rational ? .
b) ✓2+ ✓4 c) ✓4+ ✓9 d) ✓3 + ✓5
a) ✓ 6+ ✓9
[
10. The decimal expansion of '1t'
a) is non-tenninating and non-recurring • b) is terminating
[
c) does not exist d) is non-tem1inating and recurring
l
I 21\tARKS:
(l\larch -2023)
I I. Using prime factorisation, find HCF and LCM of 96 and 120.
'n'.
2. Show that 6" can not end with digit Ofor any natural number
(July - 2023, l\farch • 2023)
I
s-.fi, h) 3 ✓2
a) c) ✓'l.
31\tARKS:
Prove that ✓5 is an irrational number. (Ma rch• 2019, 2023)
l.
Find the HCF and LCM of 26, 65 and 117, using prime
2. factorisation.
\
(Ma rch• 2023)
Three bells ring at intervals of 6, 12 and 18 minules. If all
3. the three bells rang at 6 a.m., when will
they ring together again ?
•
(March • 2023)
Prove that 3+ 7✓2 is an irra~ional nu_mber, given that
4. .Ji is an irrational numb er.
(March - 2023, 2018)
5. Find by prime factorisation the LCM of the numbers 1818
0 and 7575 . Also, find the HCF of the
two numbers.
(March - 2023)
6. Find the L.C.M and H.C.F of 404 and 96 and verify that
L.C.M· x H.C. F = Prod uct of the two
numbers. . • -:__•
' '\ (March, 2018)
7. Two tankers contain 62{h itres and 840 litres of diesel
respectively. Find the maxi mum capac ity
of a container which can meas ure the diesel of both the
tankers in exac t numb er of times.
(March - 2014, 2015, 2016)
51\tARKS:
There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes
18 minu tes for one roun d of the field
and Ravi. takes 12 minutes for the same. Supp ose they
both start from the same point and at the
same time. After how many minutes will they meet again
· at the starti ng poin t ? (March, 2020)
2. Find HCP of 44, 96 and 404 by prime factorization metho
d~ Henc e find their LCM .
(March, 2020)
3. On a morning walk, three perso ns step off toget her and
their steps meas ure 40 cm, 42 cm and 45
cm respectively. Wha t is the minim um distance each shou
ld walk so that each can cove r the same
distance and comp lete steps ?
(l\1arch - 2019)(NCERT Exemplar)
4.- Prove that ✓3 is an irrational number. Hence, show
that 7 + 2✓3 is also an irrati onal numb er.
5. Find HCP of 378, 180 and 420 by prime factorization
method. Is HCF x LCM of three numb ers
equal to the product of the three numb ers?
2cm
D 3cm
The number 5" cannot end with the digit 0, where n is a na~ura l number.
2. Assertion (A) : • [ I
Reason (R) : Prime factorisation of 5
has only two factors, l and S.
. (Marc~ • 202JJ
th
: The H.C.F of two numb ers is 5 and their product is 150, then eir LCM is 3Q
3. Assertion(A) (a, b) = a X b. •
Reason(R) : For any two positive intege,s a and b, H.C.F (a, b) + L.C.M
• [ I
l numbers are 25 and 815 respec tively. [ I
4. Assertion (A) : H.C.F and L.C.M of two natura
Reason (R) : L.C.M of two natural numbers is alway
s divisible by their H.C.F.
[
5.' Asserti~n (A) : Ju is an irrational number.
0 How many stacks are used to arTange all the Mathematics books?
iii) n) Detcm1ine the total number of stacks thnt will be used for arranging nil the books.
(OR)
h) If thr thickness of each book of History, Science and Mathematics is 1.8 cm. 2.2 cm and 2.5
cm respectively. then find the height of each stack of History, Science and Mathematics
books.
Cuse Study - 2 :
Khushi want" to organize her birthday party. Being health conscious, she decided to serve only fruits
in her birthday party. She bought 36 apples and 60 bananas and decided to distribute fruits equally
among all.
(March -2023)
{ill
.d
r
,., I' f
I ,, • I' I I .14-, ' 'I ' j, I
be
acquire for the class library, so that they can
i) ~ha_t is the minimum number of books you will
A or section B '! LCM
distributed equally among students of section th
and LCM is true en.
ii) 1f th e product of two positive integers is equal to the product of their HCF
find the HCF (32, 36) ? ,
h
b are prime numbers. ! en
If P and 9 are positive integers such that p = ab 2 and q = a b, where a,
2
iii)
·
find the LCM (p, q) and HCF (p, q) .
(OR )
Case Study - 4
be
nal Organisation, where the participants will
A seminar is being conducted by an Educatio tic~
of participants in Hindi, E~glish and Mathema
educators of different subjects. The numb~r
are 60, 84 and J08 respectively.
JI J \
(OR)
Find the product of HCF and L~M of 60, 84 and 108. • I
'
Case Study - 5 :
A Mathematics Exhibitio·n is being conducted in your
school and one of your friends is making a
model of a factor tree. He has so~e difficulty and
asks for your.help in1 cornpl~ting a quiz for the
audience.
Observe the following factor tree and answer the follo
wing.
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