when held standing Hold the child in an upright position and carefully remove your hand from the child’s neck according to his ability to lift his head and keep it erect. Credit if the child occasionally lifts his head free of support. Parental report will suffice.
2. Infant tries to lift PROCEDURE:
head when lying on Place the child on his stomach on stomach a flat surface. Credit if the child at least momentarily lifts his head so that the chin is off the surface. Parental report will suffice.
3. Infant holds head PROCEDURE:
upright on his own Place the child on his stomach on when lying on a flat surface. Credit if the child stomach lifts his head and chest up so that his face makes a 90° angle w/ the surface for at least several seconds. Parental report will suffice.
4. Infant holds head Parental report will suffice.
steadily
5. Infant rolls over PROCEDURE:
from Place the child on his back on a his back to his flat surface. Encourage him to roll stomach with over to his stomach, providing assistance some assistance to do so. Credit if he eventually rolls over. Parental report will suffice.
6. Infant turns from PROCEDURE:
his Roll the child from his back to his side to his back side. Make sure he is not restricted without assistance by his clothes and his arm is not caught under his torso. Credit if the child actively turns from his side to his back. Parental report will suffice.
7. Infant sits well PROCEDURE:
with Hold the child in a sitting position support, leaning on on the table and slowly remove hands if placed on your hand from the child making hard surface sure that he does not fall. Credit if the child sits alone and puts his hands on his legs or on the table for support. Parental report will suffice.
8. Infant bounces Parental report will suffice.
when held standing, briefly bearing weight on legs
9. Infant sits alone PROCEDURE:
steadily Hold the child in a sitting position on the table and slowly remove your hand from him making sure that he does not fall. Credit if the child sits alone steadily without support, keeping his back straight. Parental report will suffice.
10 Infant moves from MATERIAL: any toy
. sitting to creeping/ PROCEDURE: crawling position Seat the child on the floor. Place a toy on the floor, in front of the child, but not within his reach. Observe how the child moves from sitting to creeping position and the type of movement he makes to reach for the toy. Credit if the child moves forward about 9 inches or more, using either of the following: hands and knees, stomach and arms, hands, and feet. Parental report will suffice. 11. Infant pulls self PROCEDURE: from sitting to With the child in a sitting position, standing position hold both his hands and have him with minimal pull himself up with only minimal assistance assistance from the adult. Credit if the child can stand up. Parental report will suffice.
12 Stands with MATERIAL: elevated piece of
. minimum support furniture PROCEDURE: Credit if the child holds on to a piece of furniture with both hands and bears weight on both feet. Parental report will suffice.
B. Optional starting point for children aged 1 year 1 month - 3.0 years
Gross Motor Material/ Procedure Present Comments
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
13. Holds furniture MATERIAL: toy
with PROCEDURE: both hands and While the child is standing, walks sideways observe if he moves from one point to another by walking sideways. He may support himself by holding on to furniture. He can be encouraged to walk by placing a toy on the furniture near the child but just outside his reach so he must walk to reach the toy. Credit if the child walks sideways while holding on to furniture for support and balance. Parental report will suffice.
14. Walks with both PROCEDURE:
hands held Observe the child if he walks when both hands are held by an adult. Credit if the child takes coordinated walking steps with only slight support from the adult. Parental report will suffice.
15. Climbs on chair or Parental report will suffice.
another elevated piece of furniture like a bed without help
16. Walks alone, rarely PROCEDURE:
falls Observe the child if he walks alone across the room. Credit if the child walks alone with good balance without tripping and rarely falling. Parental report will suffice.
17. Walks backwards PROCEDURE:
Ask the child to walk backwards by demonstrating it. Credit if the child can walk backwards without falling and holding on to anything. Parental report will suffice.
18. Runs without MATERIAL: ball
tripping or falling PROCEDURE: Encourage the child to run by rolling a ball across the floor. Credit if the child can run fast and smoothly without tripping or falling.
19. Walks down stairs, Parental report will suffice.
2 feet on each step, with one hand held
20. Walks up stairs MATERIAL: toy
holding handrail, 2 PROCEDURE: feet on each step Place a toy in the middle of the step and ask the child to walk up the stairs to get the toy. Credit if the child walks up the stairs using the handrail or wall for support and places both feet on each step before stepping on the next one. Parental report will suffice.
21. Walks upstairs with MATERIAL: toy
alternate feet PROCEDURE: without holding on Place a toy in the middle of the to the handrail step and ask the child to walk upstairs to get the toy. Credit if the child walks upstairs, alternating his feet as he steps on each successive step without holding on to the handrail or wall for support. Parental report will suffice.
22. Walks downstairs MATERIAL: toy
with alternate feet PROCEDURE: without holding Place a toy at the bottom of the onto a handrail stairs and ask the child to walk downstairs to get the toy. Credit if the child walks downstairs, alternating his feet as he steps on each successive step without holding on to the handrail or wall for support. Do not give credit if the child places both feet on the step or uses the handrail or wall for support. Parental report will suffice.