Market Strurcture and Liquidity
Market Strurcture and Liquidity
Market Structure:
Market structure refers to the way a market operates, including the types of participants and
how they interact. It can be divided into several key components:
Liquidity:
Liquidity refers to the ease with which an asset can be bought or sold without causing
significant price changes. High liquidity means large orders can be executed with minimal
slippage, while low liquidity can result in volatile price movements.
Market Makers: These are participants (often large institutions) that provide
liquidity by offering buy and sell orders. They ensure that trades can be executed
quickly, especially in major markets like forex or large-cap stocks.
Slippage: Occurs when a trade is executed at a price different from the expected price
due to low liquidity, often seen in volatile markets or during major news events.
Understanding market structure and liquidity helps traders navigate price action, plan entry
and exit points, and avoid unexpected costs due to slippage or lack of market depth.