(Wet 2016) 8. Name the type of mirrors sed inthe design of solar __furmaces. Explain how high temperature is achieved (ai 2016) F | “The magnification produced by a spherical mirror 1s “3: List four informations you obtain from this {__ statement about the mirror/image. (AI 2016) 201 4B and CD, two spherical mirrors, c from parts of a hollow spherical 4 ballwithits centre at O.as shown in t o the dagram tf are AB=1 arc co, 6 What isthe ratio oftheir focal lengths? State which ‘f the two mirrors will always form virtual image of ‘an object placed in front of it and why? (Foreign 2016) 24: List two properties ofthe images formed by convex ‘mierors. Draw ray diagram in support of your answer . (Foreign 2016) _ 22: The linear magnification produced by a spherical 15-43. Analyse this value a © ieror is +1/3, Analysing this value sta ‘of mirror and (i) position of the object your answer. i204 6 ‘The linear magnification produced by a. spheres mirror is ~1. Analysing this value state the i types mirror and (i) positon of the object with respect is the pole of the mirror. Draw any diagram to justiy your answer. (Foreign 2014) ‘The linear magnification produced by @ spheric mirror is -1/5. Analysing tis value state the (type ‘of spherical mieror and (i) the position ofthe abet with respect to the pole of the mirror. Draw ray diagram to justify your answer. (Foreign 2014)(8) HEY 6 mais) ‘The magnification produced when an object & placed at a distance of 20 em from a spherical mitrr is +2/2. Where should the object be placed to reduce the magnification to +1/32 (20za Define the following terms in the context of 2 diverging mirror (Principal focus 4 (i) Focal length 02a Draw a labelled ray diagram to illustrate your answet AA student has focused the image of an object of height 3 cm on a white screen using a concave mirror of focal length 12 cm, Ifthe distance of the object from the mirror is 18 cm, find the values the following (]) distance of the image from the mirror. (i) height ofthe image.; (2020) “To get an enlarged, real and inverted image of “anobject by 2 concave mirror, where should the ‘object be placed ? Draw a labelled ray diagram to justify your answer, {0} Han object is placed at the centre of curvature of this mirror, what will be the magnification produced ? (20200) sq, Where should an object be placed in front of a ‘ancave mirror of focal length 20 cm 50 as to obtain ‘fwo times magnified virtual image of the object ? (2019¢) ‘Aconcave mirror has afocal length of 20.cm. At what beplaced so that it forms an image at 9 3m from the mirror? Also calculate the size of the Image formed. (2019) when an 33. The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of phat em from a mirror is formed on a screen placed in opti font ofthe mirror ata distance of 60 cm fom its Be. What isthe nature ofthe mirror? Find its focal G)_lereth If the height of the flame is 24 cm find the 1 the GS “height of its image. State whether the image formed Iserect or inverted (Delhi 2017 B. An object 4 em in height is placed at 15 cm in front ‘fa concave mirror of focal length 10cm. At what stance from the mirror should a screen be placed yo a ‘a B toobiaina sharp image of the object. Calculate the height of the image. (Delhi 2017) ® Draw the following diagram in which a ray of light is incident on a concave/convex mirror, on your answer ‘sheet. Show the path of this ray, after reflection, In ach case. ge 0 wees 2 ‘The image formed by 2 spherical mieror i reat inverted and its magnification is -2. the image is at a distance of 30 em from the mirror, where is the object placed? Find the focal length of the Imirtor. List two characteristics ofthe image formed i the object fs moved 10 em towards the mirror. (1 2016)(%3) If the image formed by mirror forall positions of the object placed infront of i is ways virtual and Ciminished, state the type ofthe mirror Draw a ray diagram in support of your answer. Where are such ‘mirrors commoniy used and why? (Foreign 2016, 12015) To Construct a ry diagram we use two rays of light. which are so chosen that it is easy to determine their directions after reflection from the mirror. Choose these two rays and state the path of these rays after reflection from 2 concave miror. Use these two rays to find the nature and position of the image of an object placed at a distance of 15.cm from ' concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. (Det 2025) Draw aray diagram to show the path ofthe reflected ray In each of the following cases. A ray of light incident on a convex mirror {G) strikes at its pole making an angle 0 from the peincipal axis (b) is directed towards its principle focus. (6) isparallel to its principal axis. (Foreign 2015) (4g) ‘Asphericalmirrorproducesanimageofmagrification Yon a screen placed ata distance of 50cm from the (a) Write the type of mirror. {b) Find the distance ofthe image from the object. () What s the focal length of the mirror? {@) Draw the ray diagram to show the image formation in this case. (Delhi 2014, 12014){ah ncomvex los of focal length 4 “@) concave len of fal length 4m 10) a conver tes of focal length 0.25 18 sconcavelensolfocatiergthO25m Perm 1, 2021-22) 71. An object is placed in front of a concave tens For al ‘postions of the object the image formed is alwars (a) real, diminished and invertec (@) virtual, diminished and erect (0) real, enlarged and erect () virtual erect and enlarged (Term | 2021 A ray of light starting from air passes through medium A of refractive index 1.50. enters medi B of refractive index 1.33 and finally enters media Cof refractive index 2.42. If this ray emerges o aie from C, then for which of the following p: media the bending of light is least (@) airA (0) AB) BC A ray of light is incident a shown If A, B and C are three different transparent media, then which among the following options true for the given diagram? (@) 21>24 (0) 21< ( 23=22 (@) 23>24 (Term |, 2021-22)+120 (a) What is the focal length of the convex lens? Give reason to justify your answer (b) Write the serial number of the observation which is not correct. On what basis have you arrived at this conclusion? (© Select an appropriate scale and draw a ray diagram for the observation at S.No. 2. Also find the approximate value of magnification. (2017) 118.(a) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of lmage by a convex lens when an object is placed in front of the lens between its optical centre ‘and principal focus. (b) In the above ray diagram mark the object distance (u) and the image distance (v) with their proper sign (+ve or ~ve as per the new Cartesian sign convention) and state how these distances are related to the focal length (f) of the convex lens in this case. trom the optical centre of the lens be placed sp that its image 's formed 10 cm aay from the Jens. Find the size of the image also, Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image in above situation. (A1 201610) Define focal length of a divergent lens. AA divergent lens has a focal length of 30 on forms the image of an object of size 6 cm on the same side as the object at a distance of 15 ‘cm from its optical centre. Use lens formula to determine the distance of the object from the lens and the sie of the image formed. (©) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image inthe above situation. 2016 [At what distance from a concave lens of focal length 20 cm a 6 cm tall object be placed so as to ebtalnits image at 15cm from the lens? Also calculate these of the image formed. Draw a ray diagram to justty your answer forthe (Foreign 2016) 4) [At what distance from a concave lens of focal length 25 ma 10 cmtal object be placed so as to obtainits image at 20 em from the lens. Also calculate the sat ofthe image formed. Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer for the above situation and label it (Foreign 2016) “A.convex lens can form a magnified erect as well 38 ‘magnified inverted image of an object placed in front of it Draw ray diagram to justify this statement stating the position of the object with respect tothe lens in each case above situation and label it. Bone half of ‘gered wit snimage of 30cm fro your answe Adcm ta principal a The distan,mmte ind om Light-Reflection and Retraction ‘An object of height 4 cm is placed at a distance of ‘20cm from a concave lens of focal length 10m. Use lens formula to determine the position of the image formed. (Dethi 2015) CF 125.The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of 30 cm from a spherical lens is formed o placed on the other side of the lens at a di 60 cm from the optical centre of the len the type of lens and calculate its foc height of the flame is 3 cm, find t ance of image (Delhi 20: 126.(a) State vl Fraction of light. Explain the write an expression t th the speed of lb) The absolute refractive 1A and B are 2.0 and 1.5 res the speed Of light in medium B is 2 * 1 i 128. One half covered with a bla omplete object Draw a an image of a 30 cm from the lens’ your answer. A 4.cm tall object principal axis of a concave The distance of the object fr s placed perpendicular to the lens of focal length 21 ‘om the lens is 15 cm. Find the nature, position and size of the image. (wi 2015)(r) 9. Whats meant by the power of a ens ? What sits Si unit? Name the typeof lens whose power is positive. The image of an object formed by 3 fens is real inverted and of the same size as the object. If the image is ata distance of 40 cm from the lens, what is the nature and power of the lens? Draw ray diagram (Foreign 2015) 2) Explain the following terms related to spherical lenses: () opticalcentre (i) centre of curvature ii) principal axis (iv). aperture ) principal focus (vi) focal length ») A converging lens has focal length of 12 em. ate at what distance should the object be 4 from the > that it forms an image at 48 cm on the other side of the lens (A! 2014) (ha) i) Explain the following terms related to spherical p) Principal ax Principal fo i nat distance from a concave lens of focal eth 2 id a 6 cm tall object be placed ‘that it forms an image at 15 cm from the lens’ determine th the image formed. (Al 2014) What is meant by power of a lens? Name and define its $1. unit ses a lens of focal length +50 cm im. State the nature and find aha 1d another of -50 the power of each lens. Which of the two lenses will always give a virtual and diminished image irrespective of the position of the object? (Foreign 2014) 9.2 Spherical Mirrors